CN202020606U - Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher - Google Patents

Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202020606U
CN202020606U CN201020658092XU CN201020658092U CN202020606U CN 202020606 U CN202020606 U CN 202020606U CN 201020658092X U CN201020658092X U CN 201020658092XU CN 201020658092 U CN201020658092 U CN 201020658092U CN 202020606 U CN202020606 U CN 202020606U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretcher
anchor clamps
support frame
ambulance
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201020658092XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明海
田丰
林祖斌
陈礼鹏
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201020658092XU priority Critical patent/CN202020606U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202020606U publication Critical patent/CN202020606U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double position ambulance having a vertebral column protecting stretcher. Two lifting bars are arranged between a top plate and a bottom plate of a compartment. One end of a movable support frame can slide up and down along the lifting bars through fasteners on both sides while the other end of the movable support frame is hanged on the top plate of the compartment through a steel wire rope which is driven by a direct current geared motor. A fixed support frame connects with the bottom plate of the compartment in a fixed manner to support a lower stretcher board. The stretcher board is formed by connecting two independent arc plates through a hinge, thereby facilitating installation and dismounting. The movable support frame and the fixed support frame are provided with sliding chutes in which sliding blocks on the backs of the upper and the lower stretcher boards slide. The overall structure of the stretcher board fits the physiological curve of human body. The stretcher board is provided with a vertebral column groove as well as fixtures for head, neck and waist. The vertebral column groove and the fixtures can fix each key position of the body of a wounded person well. When using, the wounded person can be placed on the upper or the lower stretcher board. After the wounded person being placed into a bed together with the stretcher board, the stretcher board can be dismounted into two parts and the two parts can be drawn out respectively from the left and the right of the body of the wounded person. In the whole rescue process, the wounded person needs to be moved only once, thereby avoiding a secondary injury.

Description

The dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher is arranged
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher that has.
Background technology
Hurt people's cervical vertebra, vertebra or lumbar vertebra under the situations such as traffic accident, earthquake, sport injury accident through regular meeting.Succouring this class the wounded has a lot of inconveniences, and the rescue personnel needs certain rescue knowledge, causes the example of lifelong deformity of common occurrence owing to the mistake of relief mode to the wounded.Rescue instrument on the market also is not very perfect at present, and particularly also there are a lot of blank in the rescue instrument for cervical vertebra, vertebra, lumbar vertebra the wounded.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned present situation; aiming to provide a kind ofly only needs disposable moving to cervical vertebra and vertebra the wounded; can be well fixing each key position of the wounded; can avoid the secondary injury; the wounded is better protected; simple in structure, volume is small and exquisite, can install and remove fast, operation easily, rescue efficiency is high the dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher.
The implementation of this utility model purpose is; the dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher is arranged; on the compartment; two elevating levers are arranged between lower shoe; there is the sleeve that is enclosed within on stretcher plate two elevating levers on one end both sides of movable support frame; the other end of movable support frame passes through suspension hook; wire rope hanging is on the upper plate in compartment; the leg of fixing support rack is fixed on the lower shoe in compartment; DC speed-reducing drives steel wire rope; overall structure meets the stretcher plate of Human Physiology curve and forms by two; two arcs connect by hinge; spinal column protection groove is arranged in the middle of the stretcher plate; head; cervical region; waist has anchor clamps; anchor clamps are fixed on stretcher plate both sides, on; following stretcher backboard face has the slide block of protrusion, and movable support frame and fixing support rack are kept supplying; the chute that following stretcher backboard face slide block slides.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, whole rescue process only needs the disposable the wounded that moves, and has reduced mobile the wounded's number of times, avoids causing the secondary injury to the wounded;
2, stretcher plate and clamping utensil thereof meet human body contour outline, can be well fixing each key position of the wounded, when realizing protecting vertebra and the disposable the wounded's of moving rescue purpose, also make the wounded obtain better protection;
3, the stretcher elevating mechanism is arranged, can be implemented in the existing small-sized ambulance space, lay two stretchers up and down, thereby can improve rescue efficiency;
4, simple in structure, volume is small and exquisite, mounting or dismounting fast, operation easily.
This utility model has solved the rescue of cervical vertebra and vertebra the wounded in great disaster such as earthquake, traffic accident, sports and accident, and suitable especially amateur rescue personnel participates in salvaging.Can come into operation as this utility model, can remedy the blank that existing stretcher exists well in the rescue process, optimize rescue work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the 2nd is the compartment of utility model and support frame structure side-looking thereof, front view,
Fig. 3, the 4th, stretcher plate of the present utility model front, structure sketch map,
Fig. 5 is head of the present utility model, shoulder clamp structure sketch map,
Fig. 6 is chest of the present utility model, waist clamp structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
With reference to figure a, b, two elevating levers 16 are arranged between the upper and lower base plate in compartment 4 of the present utility model, the elevating lever lower end is fixed on the upper and lower base plate in compartment by screw 1.There is the sleeve 3 that is enclosed within on stretcher plate two elevating levers 16 on one end both sides of movable support frame 7, and movable support frame can move up and down along two elevating levers.By the lifting of movable support frame, promote first stretcher plate after, the ambulance remaining space can hold second rescue stretcher.The leg 5 of fixing support rack 6 is fixed on the lower shoe in compartment 4.Like this, in the limited space of ambulance, can use two-layer stretcher, rescue efficiency is doubled.
The other end of movable support frame is hung on the upper plate in compartment 4 by suspension hook 8, steel wire rope 9, pulley 2.DC speed-reducing 11 drives steel wire rope 9, and under the drive of DC speed-reducing, the both sides rope while rises with speed, drives the parallel at the uniform velocity rising lentamente of movable support frame.When arriving the precalculated position, travel switch is connected, and DC speed-reducing stops, the lowering or hoisting gear self-locking.
Supporting rods 10 are installed on two limits of movable support frame and fixing support rack, and supporting rod is used for being connected of anchor clamps and stretcher plate.
With reference to Fig. 2 a, b, overall structure meets the stretcher plate 2 of Human Physiology curve and is made up of two arcs, and two arcs connect by hinge 17, two plates can be separated after the latch in the hinge is extracted out, the stretcher area is reduced by half, and be easy to carry.Vertebra part hollow out is provided with spinal column groove 15, and overall structure meets the body curve requirement, and when making the wounded lie on the stretcher plate, parts such as vertebra, cervical vertebra are not squeezed, and have the vertebra of protecting function.
Porose 13 in the middle of the stretcher plate, the effect that alleviates stretcher plate weight is arranged.There is hand-hold hole 14 on both sides, conveniently move the stretcher plate.Elevating lever 16, make movable support frame in process up and down along its slip.
Head anchor clamps 18, shoulder anchor clamps 20, chest clip 22 and waist anchor clamps 23 are clamped on the supporting rod 10 of stretcher plate both sides.
Stretcher backboard face has the slide block 12 of eight protrusions, utilizes the slide block 12 of eight protrusions, the stretcher plate can be pushed in the groove of bracing frame, or pull out from groove.
With reference to Fig. 3, be connected by torque spring 21 in the middle of the head-clamp seat 22 of head anchor clamps 18 and shoulder anchor clamps 20, clamping bar 19 is housed on the head-clamp seat 22, head anchor clamps 18 are contained on the clamping bar, shoulder anchor clamps 20 are connected as a single entity with the head anchor clamps.Shoulder anchor clamps, head anchor clamps and Human Physiology curve match.
With reference to Fig. 4, be connected by torque spring in the middle of the waist holder 24 of chest clip 22 and waist anchor clamps 23, there is the grip block 25 that clamps breast, waist at waist holder two ends.
Head anchor clamps 18, shoulder anchor clamps 20 and chest clip 22, waist anchor clamps 23 are used for fixing key positions such as wounded's head, cervical region, waist.There is torque spring at the middle part, rely on the ability of automatically replying of torque spring that anchor clamps are clamped key positions such as the wounded's head, cervical region, waist automatically according to the bodily form of human body.The stretcher anchor clamps are fixed on stretcher plate both sides by clamping device, can assemble fast with the stretcher plate.
The function that head anchor clamps 18, shoulder anchor clamps 20 and chest clip 22, waist anchor clamps 23 will protect head, shoulder protector, chest protector and waist support combines together, accomplishes omnibearing protection the wounded.Can install and remove fast between stretcher anchor clamps and the stretcher plate, and can not influence the folder function of stretcher plate.
When using this utility model, the wounded respectively is placed on the upper and lower stretcher plate, makes spine portion be positioned at the spinal column groove, head, cervical region, waist are fixed with anchor clamps.Upper and lower stretcher plate is pushed from the groove of movable support frame, fixing support rack respectively, can transport to hospital.After hospital, upper and lower stretcher plate is shifted out from the groove of movable support frame, fixing support rack respectively.After being put on the sick bed together with the stretcher plate the wounded, remove de-chucking, extract the stretcher plate from the wounded's health both sides out, be implemented in the purpose that only needs the disposable the wounded of moving in the whole rescue process.Two blocks of stretcher plates fold, and are easy to carry.

Claims (6)

1. the dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher is arranged; it is characterized in that the compartment on; two elevating levers are arranged between lower shoe; there is the sleeve that is enclosed within on stretcher plate two elevating levers on one end both sides of movable support frame; the other end of movable support frame passes through suspension hook; wire rope hanging is on the upper plate in compartment; the leg of fixing support rack is fixed on the lower shoe in compartment; DC speed-reducing drives steel wire rope; overall structure meets the stretcher plate of Human Physiology curve and forms by two; two arcs connect by hinge; spinal column protection groove is arranged in the middle of the stretcher plate; head; cervical region; waist has anchor clamps; anchor clamps are fixed on stretcher plate both sides; on; following stretcher backboard face has the slide block of protrusion, and movable support frame and fixing support rack are kept supplying; the chute that following stretcher backboard face slide block slides.
2. according to claim 1 have a dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher, it is characterized in that porose (13) in the middle of the stretcher plate that there is hand-hold hole (14) on both sides.
3. according to claim 1 have a dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher, it is characterized in that the head anchor clamps (18) of stretcher anchor clamps match with the Human Physiology curve, the middle part is connected with the both sides of upper and lower stretcher plate by torque spring (21), screw bolt and nut.
4. according to claim 1 have a dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher, it is characterized in that supporting rod is installed on the both sides of movable support frame and fixing support rack.
5. according to claim 1 have a dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher, the head-clamp seat (22) that it is characterized in that head anchor clamps (18), shoulder anchor clamps (20) is middle by torque spring (21) connection, clamping bar (19) is housed on the head-clamp seat, and head anchor clamps (18) are contained on the clamping bar, shoulder anchor clamps (20) are connected as a single entity with the head anchor clamps.
6. according to claim 1 have a dibit ambulance that protects the vertebra stretcher, it is characterized in that connecting by torque spring in the middle of the waist holder (24) of chest clip (22), waist anchor clamps (23), and there is the grip block (25) that clamps breast, waist at waist holder two ends.
CN201020658092XU 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher Expired - Fee Related CN202020606U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020658092XU CN202020606U (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020658092XU CN202020606U (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202020606U true CN202020606U (en) 2011-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020658092XU Expired - Fee Related CN202020606U (en) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Double position ambulance having vertebral column protecting stretcher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202020606U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124966A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 山东省立医院 A kind of Thyroid operation position pad device based on ergonomics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109124966A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-04 山东省立医院 A kind of Thyroid operation position pad device based on ergonomics

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111102

Termination date: 20111209