CN202013445U - Insulated down lead clip for 500kV line OPGW (Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire) optical cable - Google Patents

Insulated down lead clip for 500kV line OPGW (Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire) optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202013445U
CN202013445U CN2011200805553U CN201120080555U CN202013445U CN 202013445 U CN202013445 U CN 202013445U CN 2011200805553 U CN2011200805553 U CN 2011200805553U CN 201120080555 U CN201120080555 U CN 201120080555U CN 202013445 U CN202013445 U CN 202013445U
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optical cable
opgw
opgw optical
insulator
insulation
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CN2011200805553U
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段舒宁
莫娟
刘蕊
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China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
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Abstract

本实用新型属于输电线路设计领域,具体涉及一种500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹。该绝缘引下线夹固定在铁塔的塔身主材上,其包括绝缘子、OPGW光缆、绑线和铁塔固定架,所述铁塔固定架的一端与塔身主材相连接、其另一端与绝缘子相连接,所述OPGW光缆通过绑线固定在绝缘子上。采用上述结构的引下线夹使得OPGW光缆引下线与塔身绝缘,配合OPGW绝缘余缆架以及OPGW光缆绝缘接续盒等共同使用,进而实现了OPGW分段绝缘的运行方式,大幅度降低OPGW光缆上造成的电能损耗,同时起到地线防雷的作用。

The utility model belongs to the field of power transmission line design, in particular to a 500kV line OPGW optical cable insulation down-lead clamp. The insulated down conductor clamp is fixed on the main material of the tower body, which includes insulators, OPGW optical cables, binding wires and iron tower fixing frames. One end of the iron tower fixing frame is connected to the main material of the tower body, and the other end is connected to the insulator The OPGW optical cable is fixed on the insulator by binding wires. The down conductor clip with the above structure makes the OPGW optical cable down conductor insulated from the tower body, and is used together with the OPGW insulating residual cable rack and the OPGW optical cable insulation splice box, thereby realizing the operation mode of the OPGW segmental insulation and greatly reducing the OPGW The power loss caused by the optical cable also plays the role of ground wire lightning protection.

Description

一种500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹A 500kV line OPGW optical cable insulation down conductor clip

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于输电线路设计领域,具体涉及一种可应用于500kV线路中的OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹。The utility model belongs to the field of power transmission line design, and in particular relates to an OPGW optical cable insulation down-conductor clamp applicable to 500kV lines.

背景技术Background technique

目前,我国高压、超高压输电线路大部分采用OPGW光缆(OPGW光缆,Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire,全称“光纤复合架空地线”)和普通地线配合使用的方法对输电线路进行保护。普通地线通常采用分段绝缘单点接地的运行方式,OPGW由于其通讯功能,所以一直以来都采用逐塔接地的运行方式。At present, most of my country's high-voltage and ultra-high-voltage transmission lines use OPGW optical cables (OPGW optical cables, Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire, full name "optical fiber composite overhead ground wire") and ordinary ground wires to protect transmission lines. Ordinary ground wires usually adopt the operation mode of segmented insulation and single-point grounding. Due to its communication function, OPGW has always adopted the operation mode of tower-by-tower grounding.

正常运行情况下,输电线路导线的周围会产生电磁场,进而在地线上产生电磁感应电压和静电感应电压。普通地线因为采用分段绝缘的方式,避免了其与OPGW光缆之间和与大地之间形成回路,进而不会产生感应电流,所以普通地线上的能量损耗很小。OPGW光缆因为其特殊性,一直采用逐塔接地的方式,这样在OPGW光缆与大地间形成回路,在OPGW光缆中长期存在能量损耗,在输电线路全寿命周期内,该损耗是很大的。Under normal operating conditions, an electromagnetic field will be generated around the wires of the transmission line, and then electromagnetic induction voltage and electrostatic induction voltage will be generated on the ground wire. Because the common ground wire is insulated in sections, it avoids the loop between it and the OPGW optical cable and the ground, so that no induced current will be generated, so the energy loss on the common ground wire is very small. Because of its particularity, the OPGW optical cable has been grounded tower by tower, so that a loop is formed between the OPGW optical cable and the earth, and there is a long-term energy loss in the OPGW optical cable, which is very large during the entire life cycle of the transmission line.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型是一种新型的500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹,使得OPGW光缆引下线与塔身绝缘,配合OPGW绝缘余缆架以及OPGW光缆绝缘接续盒等共同使用,进而实现了OPGW分段绝缘的运行方式,大幅度降低OPGW光缆上造成的电能损耗,同时起到地线防雷的作用。The utility model is a new 500kV line OPGW optical cable insulating down-conductor clamp, which makes the OPGW optical cable down-conducting wire insulated from the tower body, and is used together with the OPGW insulating residual cable rack and the OPGW optical cable insulating splicing box, thereby realizing the OPGW splitting. The operation mode of section insulation greatly reduces the power loss caused by the OPGW optical cable, and at the same time plays the role of ground wire lightning protection.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹,该绝缘引下线夹固定在铁塔的塔身主材上,其改进之处在于:该绝缘引下线夹包括绝缘子、OPGW光缆、绑线和铁塔固定架,所述铁塔固定架的一端与塔身主材相连接、其另一端与绝缘子相连接,所述OPGW光缆通过绑线固定在绝缘子上。A 500kV line OPGW optical cable insulated down conductor clamp, the insulated down conductor clamp is fixed on the main material of the tower body of the iron tower, the improvement is that the insulated down conductor clamp includes insulators, OPGW optical cables, binding wires and iron towers A fixing frame, one end of the iron tower fixing frame is connected to the main material of the tower body, and the other end is connected to the insulator, and the OPGW optical cable is fixed on the insulator by binding wires.

其中,所述绝缘子的爬电比距≥170mm,所述绝缘子的结构高度≥200mm。Wherein, the specific creepage distance of the insulator is ≥170mm, and the structural height of the insulator is ≥200mm.

其中,所述铁塔固定架选用S型铁塔固定架。Wherein, the iron tower fixing frame is an S-shaped iron tower fixing frame.

其中,所述铁塔固定架与塔身主材和绝缘子分别通过螺栓相连接。Wherein, the iron tower fixing frame is connected with the main material of the tower body and the insulator through bolts respectively.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型得到的有益效果是:Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is:

本实用新型光缆绝缘引下线夹为OPGW分段绝缘单点接地运行方式提供了可靠的技术支撑,它使OPGW光缆引下线与塔身绝缘,从而实现分段绝缘单点接地的运行方式,极大地降低了感应电流损耗,为电力系统带来巨大的经济效益,进而对建设“节能型、环保型”输电线路具有积极意义。The utility model optical cable insulation down conductor clamp provides reliable technical support for the operation mode of OPGW segmental insulation single point grounding, it insulates the OPGW optical cable down conductor from the tower body, thereby realizing the operation mode of segmental insulation single point grounding, It greatly reduces the induced current loss, brings huge economic benefits to the power system, and has positive significance for the construction of "energy-saving and environment-friendly" transmission lines.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the OPGW optical cable insulation down-conductor clip for 500kV line;

其中,1-绝缘子,2-OPGW光缆,3-绑线,4-铁塔固定架,5-塔身主材。Among them, 1-insulator, 2-OPGW optical cable, 3-binding wire, 4-iron tower fixing frame, 5-main material of tower body.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对实用新型所述绝缘引下线夹作进一步的详细说明。The insulated down-lead clamp of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本例所述的OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹包括绝缘子1、OPGW光缆2、绑线3和铁塔固定架4,该绝缘引下线夹通过铁塔固定架4安装在铁塔的塔身主材5上。铁塔固定架4选用S型铁塔固定架,该S型铁塔固定架的一端通过螺栓与塔身主材5相连接,塔身主材5的端部顶紧在S型铁塔固定架的中间折弯处,S型铁塔固定架4的另一端通过螺栓与绝缘子1的下端相连接。绝缘子1起到绝缘与支撑的作用,通过绝缘子1可以将OPGW光缆2的引下线与塔身主材5绝缘,从而便于实现OPGW光缆分段绝缘单点接地的运行方式。绝缘子1可选用瓷或者合成绝缘子,绝缘子爬电比距≥170mm,结构高度≥200mm。OPGW光缆2通过绑线3固定在绝缘子1的上端,由于OPGW光缆2内包有光纤,所以OPGW光缆不宜使用刚性线夹固定,故本实用新型采用绑线3将OPGW光缆2固定在绝缘子1上,这样既是光缆得到了固定,同时又避免了光缆受到损伤。As shown in Figure 1, the OPGW optical cable insulation down-conductor clamp described in this example includes an insulator 1, an OPGW optical cable 2, a binding wire 3 and an iron tower fixing frame 4, and the insulating down-conducting clamp is installed on the iron tower through the iron tower fixing frame 4 The body of the tower has 5 main materials. The iron tower fixing frame 4 is an S-shaped iron tower fixing frame. One end of the S-shaped iron tower fixing frame is connected with the main material 5 of the tower body through bolts, and the end of the main material 5 of the tower body is tightly bent in the middle of the S-shaped iron tower fixing frame. , the other end of the S-shaped iron tower fixing frame 4 is connected to the lower end of the insulator 1 through bolts. The insulator 1 plays the role of insulation and support. The down conductor of the OPGW optical cable 2 can be insulated from the main material 5 of the tower body through the insulator 1, so as to facilitate the realization of the operation mode of the OPGW optical cable section insulation single-point grounding. Insulator 1 can be made of porcelain or composite insulators, the specific creepage distance of the insulator is ≥170mm, and the structural height is ≥200mm. The OPGW optical cable 2 is fixed on the upper end of the insulator 1 through the binding wire 3. Since the OPGW optical cable 2 contains optical fibers, the OPGW optical cable should not be fixed with a rigid clamp. Therefore, the utility model uses the binding wire 3 to fix the OPGW optical cable 2 on the insulator 1. In this way, the optical cable is fixed, and at the same time, the optical cable is prevented from being damaged.

该500kV线路OPGW光缆绝缘引下线夹使光缆与塔身绝缘,实现了光缆的绝缘引下,在实际应用中可配合余缆架以及接续盒等共同使用,进一步实现OPGW分段绝缘单点接地的运行方式。The 500kV line OPGW optical cable insulation down-conductor clamp insulates the optical cable from the tower body and realizes the insulation of the optical cable. In practical applications, it can be used together with the remaining cable rack and the splice box to further realize the single-point grounding of the OPGW segmental insulation. mode of operation.

最后应该说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制,尽管参照上述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者等同替换,而未脱离本实用新型精神和范围的任何修改或者等同替换,其均应涵盖在本权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present utility model can still be The specific implementation of the utility model is modified or equivalently replaced, and any modification or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model shall be covered by the scope of the present claims.

Claims (4)

1. 500kV circuit OPGW optical cable insulation drop wire clip, this insulation drop wire clip is fixed on the body of the tower master material (5) of iron tower, it is characterized in that: this insulation drop wire clip comprises insulator (1), OPGW optical cable (2), wiring (3) and iron tower fixed mount (4), one end of described iron tower fixed mount (4) is connected with body of the tower master material (5), its other end is connected with insulator (1), and described OPGW optical cable (2) is fixed on the insulator (1) by wiring (3).
2. 500kV circuit OPGW optical cable as claimed in claim 1 insulation drop wire clip is characterized in that: the creepage ratio of described insulator (1) is apart from 170mm, the structure height 〉=200mm of described insulator (1).
3. 500kV circuit OPGW optical cable insulation drop wire clip as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described iron tower fixed mount (4) is selected S sections tower fixed mount for use.
4. 500kV circuit OPGW optical cable insulation drop wire clip as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described iron tower fixed mount (4) is connected by bolt respectively with insulator (1) with body of the tower master material (5).
CN2011200805553U 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Insulated down lead clip for 500kV line OPGW (Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire) optical cable Expired - Lifetime CN202013445U (en)

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CN2011200805553U CN202013445U (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Insulated down lead clip for 500kV line OPGW (Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire) optical cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200805553U CN202013445U (en) 2011-03-24 2011-03-24 Insulated down lead clip for 500kV line OPGW (Optical Fiber Composite Overhead Ground Wire) optical cable

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506284A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 河北省送变电公司 Telescope holder installed on iron tower and used for sag observation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506284A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 河北省送变电公司 Telescope holder installed on iron tower and used for sag observation
CN102506284B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-11-20 河北省送变电公司 Telescope holder installed on iron tower and used for sag observation

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Granted publication date: 20111019