CN202013196U - Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor - Google Patents

Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202013196U
CN202013196U CN 201120068514 CN201120068514U CN202013196U CN 202013196 U CN202013196 U CN 202013196U CN 201120068514 CN201120068514 CN 201120068514 CN 201120068514 U CN201120068514 U CN 201120068514U CN 202013196 U CN202013196 U CN 202013196U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sensor
orientation sensor
arithmetic processor
building
positioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201120068514
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘濛
隋虎林
王军
马青波
李志刚
范玉峰
杜阳
杨树峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
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Shenyang Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
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Priority to CN 201120068514 priority Critical patent/CN202013196U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202013196U publication Critical patent/CN202013196U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a personnel positioning system in a building based on an inertial sensor. The system comprises a position and orientation sensor and an embedded arithmetic processor, wherein the position and orientation sensor is placed outside a leg near an ankle and is used for collecting the motion inertia data of the ankle and a three dimensional electromagnetic compass signal; the embedded arithmetic processor is used for processing the data of position and orientation sensor, calculating the motion state, the motion distance and the motion direction and displaying the positioning result; and the embedded arithmetic processor is connected with the position and orientation sensor by a USB (universal serial bus) or an RS232 (recommended standard 232) interface. For the positioning system, a positioning sensor does not need to be arranged in the building in advance, only the position and orientation sensor and the embedded arithmetic processor are arranged on a person, so as to achieve the personnel positioning system in the building. The positioning system has the advantages that the product is portable, the total weight of the hardware of the system does not exceed 500g, the wearing is convenient, the positioning error is less than 5%, and the system can continuously work for 3 hours by a built-in battery, therefore, compared with a system that the sensor is arranged in the building in advance, the cost is reduced.

Description

Based on personnel location system in the buildings of inertial sensor
Technical field
The utility model relates to personnel location system in a kind of buildings, and particularly a kind of nothing is the personnel location system of installing and locating sensor in buildings in advance.
Background technology
Because building interior does not have gps signal, so can not adopt gps system to solve personnel positioning problem in the building.Current, in the building or mine personnel positioning system mainly contain RFID location, WIFI location, UWB location etc., this type of positioning system is a large amount of alignment sensors of installation in building or in the mine in advance, and the Precise Installation Position of detail record all the sensors.When personnel carried positioning label and enter this interior of building, certain or some sensor sensings started the located in connection handling procedure and judges the personnel present position during to positioning label, finishes personnel positioning and handles.
It is simple that this type of positioning system and localization method have an algorithm, the bearing accuracy advantage of higher.But the construction costs of system is very high, and system's daily operation management expense costliness.In addition, in case building interior fire, power failure or other accidents, the very possible all or part of paralysis of positioning system, personnel positioning can't realize.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model provides a kind of portable personnel location system that need not in advance at the interior of building sensor installation.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:, it is characterized in that this system comprises based on personnel location system in the buildings of inertial sensor:
An attitude orientation sensor is placed on the shank outside near ankle-joint, is used to gather ankle motion inertial data and 3 D electromagnetic compass signal;
An embedded arithmetic processor is used to handle the attitude orientation sensing data, calculates motion state, move distance and direction of motion, and positioning result is shown;
Described embedded arithmetic processor is connected by USB or RS-232 interface with the attitude orientation sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model adopts said structure, can need not in advance at interior of building installing and locating sensor, only on human body, wear attitude orientation sensor and embedded arithmetic processor and just can realize system the personnel positioning of interior of building.This product has portable characteristics, and the system hardware general assembly (TW) is no more than 500g, and it is convenient to dress, and positioning error is less than 5%, but utilizes the internal battery continuous working 3 hours.Compare the building in advance the positioning system cost of placement sensor reduce greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a positioning system structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a positioning system utilization structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Based on personnel location system in the buildings of inertial sensor, comprise attitude orientation sensor 1, its manufacturer is: the Xsens model is: MTX, embedded arithmetic processor 2, its manufacturer is: communicate via communication Science and Technology Ltd. is extensively interrogated by the Shenzhen, model is: VILIV-S5, embedded arithmetic processor 2 is connected by USB or RS-232 data line 5 interfaces with attitude orientation sensor 1.Embedded arithmetic processor 2 is powered by built-in power with attitude orientation sensor 1.
During use attitude orientation sensor 1 is placed in the elastic force fixed band 3, elastic force fixed band 3 is fixed on foot, attitude orientation sensor 1 is positioned at the shank outside near ankle, embedded arithmetic processor 2 is placed in the elastic waistbelt 4, elastic waistbelt 4 is lain between waist, gather ankle motion inertial data and 3 D electromagnetic compass signal by attitude orientation sensor 1; Data by embedded arithmetic processor 2 processing attitude orientation sensors 1 calculate foot motion state, move distance and direction of motion, and result of calculation are shown.

Claims (1)

1. based on personnel location system in the buildings of inertial sensor, it is characterized in that this system comprises:
An attitude orientation sensor is placed on the shank outside near ankle-joint, is used to gather ankle motion inertial data and 3 D electromagnetic compass signal;
An embedded arithmetic processor is used to handle the attitude orientation sensing data, calculates motion state, move distance and direction of motion, and positioning result is shown;
Described embedded arithmetic processor is connected by USB or RS-232 interface with the attitude orientation sensor.
CN 201120068514 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor Expired - Fee Related CN202013196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120068514 CN202013196U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120068514 CN202013196U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202013196U true CN202013196U (en) 2011-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201120068514 Expired - Fee Related CN202013196U (en) 2011-03-16 2011-03-16 Personnel positioning system in building based on inertial sensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202013196U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175244A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 公安部沈阳消防研究所 In-building person positioning system and positioning method thereof based on inertial sensor
GB2499274A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Determining a motion status of a user of a mobile device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175244A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-09-07 公安部沈阳消防研究所 In-building person positioning system and positioning method thereof based on inertial sensor
GB2499274A (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-14 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Determining a motion status of a user of a mobile device
GB2499274B (en) * 2012-02-10 2014-06-04 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Motion state detection

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111019

Termination date: 20160316