CN202010487U - Bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement - Google Patents

Bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202010487U
CN202010487U CN2011200519585U CN201120051958U CN202010487U CN 202010487 U CN202010487 U CN 202010487U CN 2011200519585 U CN2011200519585 U CN 2011200519585U CN 201120051958 U CN201120051958 U CN 201120051958U CN 202010487 U CN202010487 U CN 202010487U
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China
Prior art keywords
cloth bag
lower box
case body
sack cleaner
equal
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200519585U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱付平
陈中
叶玉奇
于先坤
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Priority to CN2011200519585U priority Critical patent/CN202010487U/en
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Publication of CN202010487U publication Critical patent/CN202010487U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement. The bag type dust remover comprises a case body, cloth bags, two gas inlets, an air outlet and a dust discharge valve, and is characterized in that the case body comprises an upper case body and a lower case body; the lower case body is bucket-shaped; the axes of the two gas inlets are in parallel to each other and horizontally distributed on the two sides of the lower case body; the included angle (alpha) is formed between the axes of the gas inlets and the horizontal plane defined by the wall surface of the upper case body; the range of the included angle (alpha) is as follows: the included angle (alpha) is more than or equal to 30 degrees but less than 90 degrees; at least two rows of cloth bags are distributed inside the upper case body; the cloth bags in each row are arranged in sequence towards the middle with equal difference; the cloth bags in the adjacent rows are aligned in columns in the front-to-back direction; and both the row spacing and the column spacing of the walls of the cloth bags range from 60 mm to 100 mm.

Description

Cloth bag is the sack cleaner that equal difference is arranged
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deduster, refers more particularly to have the diclinic tangential entry sack cleaner that each row cloth bag is arranged according to the equal difference mode along air inlet side direction center.
Background technology
Along with country is more and more stricter to the Air Pollutant Emission concentration requirement, electrostatic precipitator has been difficult to reach emission request to the higher particle of fly ash resistivity and lower to the fine particle arresting efficiency.But the sack cleaner dust removal performance but is not subjected to the influence of fly ash resistivity, than higher, and the variation of the variation of flying dust concentration and granularity, operating load, exhaust gas volumn fluctuation are also very limited to the influence of sack cleaner outlet concentration of emission to the fine particle arresting efficiency.Therefore electrostatic precipitator transform sack cleaner as has become development trend.
But sack cleaner is because the air-flow inequality, the filter dirt load of whole deduster cloth bag is inhomogeneous, compare the cloth bag of concentrated area because filter dirt duty ratio is bigger at air-flow, filtration velocity is than higher, cause the cloth bag of certain position in the casing or certain position breakage of certain bar cloth bag, as untimely processing, the air current flow resistance step-down that this is regional, cause the breakage of bigger regional cloth bag, so sack cleaner in case find broken bag, should in time be changed or the sack of damaged cloth bag is blocked in running.What sack cleaner mainly adopted at present is pulse blowing bag type dust precipitator, and this deduster dedusting mainly is to work by dust layer, if so deduster flow field skewness, thereby cause the dust layer variable thickness on each cloth bag, the resistance difference, and the resistance difference strengthens the inhomogeneities in flow field, forms vicious circle, and efficiency of dust collection will be more and more lower.So concerning the efficiency of dust collection that improves pulse blowing bag type dust precipitator, the uniformity of improving Flow Field Distribution is very important.The Flow Field Distribution that influences sack cleaner mainly contains: air intake mode, intake velocity, filtration velocity, cloth bag arrangement mode and bag spacing etc.Existing many scholars have done a large amount of research in this respect both at home and abroad.
There are upper wind inlet type and lower wind inlet type in the air inlet position of conventional sack cleaner.The dust-contained airflow of upper wind inlet type is entered in the deduster by deduster top.This intake method airflow direction is consistent with the dust settling direction, and the air-flow of decline helps deashing, and equipment resistance can reduce by 15~30%, and efficiency of dust collection also can increase.The dust-contained airflow of lower wind inlet type is partly entered in the deduster by deduster bottom, ash bucket.This mode deduster is simple in structure, but airflow direction is opposite with the dust falling direction, and the parts of fine dust is returned on the filter bag surface, reduces ash-removal effect, has increased equipment resistance.Because the lower wind inlet type deduster does not need double-deck card complicated in the upper wind inlet type structure, have advantage of simple structure, so practical application is more.And no matter be which kind of air intake mode, the import of sack cleaner is mostly adopted directly, unidirectional air intake mode, although rotary counter-blowing formula sack cleaner dust-contained airflow is by tangentially entering filter chamber's upper space.Yet, from improving the angle of dust collector efficiency, directly go into the pre-separation that import is unfavorable for larger particles, unidirectional air intake will inevitably make deduster interior flow field skewness, thereby can cause the inconsistent of each filter bag flow, cause that easily the cloth bag vibrations are quickened and the cloth bag wearing and tearing.Therefore, a bag indoor air flow is evenly distributed, stable, efficient operation has crucial meaning to sack cleaner.The method at deduster internal placement deflector or bluff body is mostly adopted in the research that above-mentioned scholar carries out the inhomogeneities of deduster interior flow field, although these methods can realize the even distribution of air-flow to a certain extent, but meanwhile can make the structure complicated of sack cleaner on the one hand, on the other hand, too much deflector and bluff body can cause the deposition of dust, increase the danger of reentrainment of dust.
The permutation and combination method of cloth bag mainly contains two kinds of in-line arrangement and fork rows, and rule of thumb, at present when the design sack cleaner, the bag spacing is generally between 60~100mm, and a bag spacing all is a definite value.And from sack cleaner interior flow field test result, excessive away from the cloth bag flow of inlet side, will certainly cause these cloth bag wearing and tearing aggravations like this, influence the service life of cloth bag.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model proposes a kind of diclinic tangential entry and cloth bag have the equal difference arrangement mode along airintake direction sack cleaner.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: 1, a kind of cloth bag is the sack cleaner that equal difference is arranged, comprise casing, cloth bag, air flow inlet, air outlet and unloading valve, it is characterized in that: described casing is made up of upper box and lower box, it is bucket-shaped that lower box is, two air flow inlet axis are parallel to each other and level is respectively in the lower box both sides, the axis of air flow inlet and upper box wall form horizontal plane angle α, and the scope of angle α is: 30 °≤α<90 °; At least the two row cloth bags that distribute in the upper box, every capable cloth bag is equal difference to the centre successively to be arranged, and is column alignment before and after the cloth bag of adjacent lines, and the line space of cloth bag wall and column pitch are 60~100mm.
In the utility model: described every capable cloth bag is the equal difference arrangement to the centre successively and is meant: the cloth bag of every row is a starting point with two ends air flow inlet side, arranges to the center of one's own profession equal difference successively, and the gap of each cloth bag wall is S n=S 1-(n-1) D, in the formula: D is the column pitch tolerance of cloth bag wall, and n is 〉=1 natural number, S 1Be the column pitch of the adjacent cloth bag wall of outermost cloth bag wall, wherein: 2mm≤D≤10mm with one's own profession; Described column pitch is that 60~100mm is meant: S 1≤ 100mm, the cloth bag wall column pitch minimum of the cloth bag of center, the column pitch of its adjacent cloth bag wall with one's own profession must be more than or equal to 60mm.
In the utility model: the triplex row cloth bag is set in the upper box at least, and the line space of each row cloth bag wall equates.
In the utility model: described unloading valve is positioned at the bottom of lower box.
In the utility model: the setting height(from bottom) of described two air flow inlets is in the position of 0.6~0.9H of lower box, and wherein H is the height of lower box.
Advantage of the present utility model is: because air-flow adopts the mode of bilateral oblique cut inlet to enter deduster from bucket-shaped lower box, the centrifugal force that air-flow produces along identical tangential motion can pre-separation part solid particulate matter, so just can reduce entering upper box solid particulate matter amount, weaken wearing and tearing cloth bag; And every capable cloth bag equal difference is arranged the adverse effect that can slacken two ends and middle cloth bag assignment of traffic inequality effectively, promptly can improve the efficient of deduster, can reduce equipment resistance again, make the replacement cycle basically identical of each cloth bag, prolonged the Acceptable life of deduster, because the setting height(from bottom) of two air flow inlets at 0.6~0.9H of lower box, can prevent to have fallen into the dust reentrainment of dust of lower box.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that cloth bag is a starting point with two ends air flow inlet side, arranges schematic diagram to center equal difference successively.
Among the figure: 1, air outlet, 2, upper box, 3, cloth bag, 4, lower box, 5, air flow inlet, 6, unloading valve.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the concrete structure of the utility model embodiment without limitation, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
By Fig. 1~Fig. 3 as seen, the utility model comprises casing, cloth bag 3, air flow inlet 5, air outlet 1 and unloading valve 6, described casing is made up of upper box 2 and lower box 4, lower box 4 is for being bucket-shaped, two air flow inlet axis are parallel to each other and level is respectively in lower box 4 both sides, the axis of air flow inlet 5 and upper box 2 walls form horizontal plane angle α, and the scope of angle α is: 30 °≤α<90 °; At least distribute in the upper box 2 two the row cloth bags, cloth bag 3 front and back of adjacent lines are column alignment, unloading valve 6 is positioned at the bottom of lower box 4.
For the dust that prevents deposition in the lower box 4 forms secondary pollution, the setting height(from bottom) of two air flow inlets 5 is at 0.6~0.9H of lower box 4, and wherein H is the height of lower box 4.
In the present embodiment, be provided with two row cloth bags 3 in the upper box 2.During concrete enforcement, in the upper box 2 the multirow cloth bag can be set, every capable cloth bag 3 is a starting point with the air inlet at two ends 5 sides that enter the mouth all, being equal difference to the centre successively arranges, alignment forms parallel row before and after the cloth bag of adjacent lines, and the line-spacing of each row cloth bag wall equates that line-spacing is 60~100mm.
As seen from Figure 4, be provided with triplex row cloth bag 3 in the upper box 2, the line space of every capable cloth bag 3 equates that the line space of cloth bag wall is between 60~100mm.Every capable cloth bag 3 all is to be starting point with two ends air inlet entrance side, is equal difference to the centre successively and arranges the column pitch S of cloth bag wall nChanging Pattern be: S n=S 1-(n-1) D equal difference is arranged, and in the formula: D is a cloth bag wall column pitch tolerance, S nBe one's own profession by the edge to the column pitch each adjacent cloth bag wall between the center, n is 〉=1 natural number, S 1Be the column pitch of the adjacent cloth bag wall of outermost cloth bag wall, wherein: 2mm≤D≤10mm, S with one's own profession 1≤ 100mm, the column pitch of the adjacent cloth bag wall with one's own profession of the cloth bag wall of center is more than or equal to 60mm.

Claims (5)

1. a cloth bag is the sack cleaner that equal difference is arranged, comprise casing, cloth bag, air flow inlet, air outlet and unloading valve, it is characterized in that: described casing is made up of upper box and lower box, it is bucket-shaped that lower box is, two air flow inlet axis are parallel to each other and level is respectively in the lower box both sides, the axis of air flow inlet and upper box wall form horizontal plane angle α, and the scope of angle α is: 30 °≤α<90 °; At least the two row cloth bags that distribute in the upper box, every capable cloth bag is equal difference to the centre successively to be arranged, and is column alignment before and after the cloth bag of adjacent lines, and the line space of cloth bag wall and column pitch are 60~100mm.
2. sack cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described every capable cloth bag is the equal difference arrangement to the centre successively and is meant: the cloth bag of every row is a starting point with two ends air flow inlet side, arranges to the center of one's own profession equal difference successively, and the gap of each cloth bag wall is S n=S 1-(n-1) D, in the formula: D is the column pitch tolerance of cloth bag wall, and n is 〉=1 natural number, S 1Be the column pitch of the adjacent cloth bag wall of outermost cloth bag wall, wherein: 2mm≤D≤10mm with one's own profession; Described column pitch is that 60~100mm is meant: S 1≤ 100mm, the cloth bag wall column pitch minimum of the cloth bag of center, the column pitch of its adjacent cloth bag wall with one's own profession must be more than or equal to 60mm.
3. sack cleaner according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the triplex row cloth bag is set in the upper box at least, and the line space of each row cloth bag wall equates.
4. sack cleaner according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described unloading valve is positioned at the bottom of lower box.
5. sack cleaner according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the setting height(from bottom) of described two air flow inlets is in the position of 0.6~0.9H of lower box, and wherein H is the height of lower box.
CN2011200519585U 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement Expired - Lifetime CN202010487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200519585U CN202010487U (en) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200519585U CN202010487U (en) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 Bag type dust remover with cloth bags in equal-difference arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202010487U true CN202010487U (en) 2011-10-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102160952A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-24 安徽工业大学 Bag type dust collector with bags in arithmetic arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102160952A (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-08-24 安徽工业大学 Bag type dust collector with bags in arithmetic arrangement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20111019

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant