A kind of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of industrialized agriculture machinery, is specifically related to a kind of roller shutter machine that is used for greenhouse by solar heat.
Background technology
At present, the construction quantity of China's rural area greenhouse by solar heat increases year by year, though employed roller shutter machine structure difference has only two types from operation principle, a kind of is preposition down-push type roller shutter machine, and a kind of is rearmounted pull-up roller shutter machine.
Preposition down-push type roller shutter machine is by the thermal insulation quilt of the direct scrolling greenhouse by solar heat of curtain rolling shaft, this curtain rolling shaft connects with the gearbox power take-off, gearbox in company with the volume of thermal insulation quilt, let slip journey, upper and lower mobile at the roofing of greenhouse by solar heat, gearbox relies on huger endplay device to limit moving up and down and swinging of it.The advantage of the type roller shutter machine is to use safe, easy for installation.Shortcoming be when having a power failure manually volume put curtain very difficulty, roller shutter weight be less.
The curtain rolling shaft of rearmounted pull-up roller shutter machine is installed on the back wall of greenhouse by solar heat, and curtain rolling shaft connects with the power take-off of gearbox, and curtain rolling shaft rotates, the coiling sectional overhead rope, and operation is rolled up, put to the pulling thermal insulation quilt.The roller shutter weight of this rearmounted pull-up roller shutter machine is bigger, and the back that has a power failure is manually rolled up and put the curtain operation conveniently, and price is lower.Yet because the sectional overhead rope of rearmounted pull-up roller shutter machine is more, and sectional overhead rope arranges in disorder irregularity, causes its safety relatively poor, and the situation that sectional overhead rope twists human body more easily takes place, and easily causes casualty accident.Simultaneously, above-mentioned reason also makes operator's inconvenience that rearmounted pull-up roller shutter machine is taked safeguard procedures.
Therefore, at the deficiencies in the prior art, need the more safe and reliable novel solar greenhouse roller shutter of a kind of use machine that provides badly.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine is provided, and the use of this dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine is safer, reliable.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: a kind of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine, it is characterized in that: described dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine comprises frame, driving shaft, driven shaft, steel wire rope and dynamical system, the two ends, the left and right sides of described driving shaft are arranged at the left and right sides of described frame respectively by bearing, described driven shaft is positioned at the below of described driving shaft, the middle part of described driven shaft is provided with wheel hub, on the described steel wire rope, following two parts are set around the external peripheral surface of the wheel hub of the external peripheral surface of described driving shaft and described driven shaft respectively, on the described steel wire rope, following both ends are fixedly set in the wheel hub of described driving shaft and described driven shaft respectively, described driving shaft is connected by described steel wire rope with described driven shaft, described dynamical system is arranged at the side of described driving shaft, and the power take-off of described dynamical system connects with described driving shaft.
The left and right sides of described driving shaft is provided with spacing disk.
The upper end of described steel wire rope is fixedly set in the spacing disk of described driving shaft.
The spacing disk of described driving shaft is provided with fixing hole, and the upper end of described steel wire rope is provided with limited block, and described steel wire rope is fixed from the described limited block that a side of described fixing hole is passed and described steel wire rope is positioned at the opposite side of described fixing hole.
The outside of described driving shaft is arranged with the cylindrical shape protective cover, the two ends, the left and right sides of described cylindrical shape protective cover are connected with the spacing disk of the left and right sides of described driving shaft respectively, and the downside of described cylindrical shape protective cover offers the through hole that extends in the axial direction that is used to pass described steel wire rope.
The left and right sides of described frame is provided with bearing box, and the bearing at the two ends, the left and right sides of described driving shaft is fixedly set in respectively in the bearing box of the left and right sides of described frame.
Described dynamical system comprises gearbox, be positioned at the electromotor of described gearbox side and be used for the power of described electromotor is reached the belt drive system of described gearbox, and the power take-off of described gearbox connects with described driving shaft.
The power take-off of described gearbox connects by shaft coupling with described driving shaft.
Described gearbox is provided with the neutral braking system.
The arranged outside of described belt drive system has protective cover.
Advantage of the present utility model is: owing to be connected by steel cable between driving shaft of the present utility model and the driven shaft, overall structure is simple and regular, make use of the present utility model safer, reliable, simultaneously, also more easily adopt safety prevention measure, enclose the cylindrical shape protective cover as the outside, make that use of the present utility model is safer at driving shaft.The utility model also has multiple functional, and is easy to operate, and roller shutter weight is big, and the back that has a power failure is manually rolled up and put curtain operation advantage easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of connected mode of driving shaft, the driven shaft of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, include:
1 frame; 2 bearing boxs; 3 driving shafts; 4 cylindrical shape protective covers; 5 driven shafts; 6 shaft couplings; 7 gearboxes; 8 electromotor; 9 belt drive systems; 10 braking system; 11 steel wire ropes; 12 protective covers; 13 wheel hubs; 14 spacing disks; 15 limited blocks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of dragging type greenhouse by solar heat roller shutter machine, comprise frame 1, driving shaft 3, driven shaft 5, steel wire rope 11 and dynamical system, the two ends, the left and right sides of driving shaft 3 are arranged at the left and right sides of frame 1 respectively by bearing, driven shaft 5 is positioned at the below of driving shaft 3, the middle part of driven shaft 5 is provided with wheel hub 13, on the steel wire rope 11, following two parts are set around the external peripheral surface of the wheel hub 13 of the external peripheral surface of driving shaft 3 and driven shaft 5 respectively, on the steel wire rope 11, following both ends are fixedly set in the wheel hub 13 of driving shaft 3 and driven shaft 5 respectively, driving shaft 3 is connected by steel wire rope 11 with driven shaft 5, dynamical system is arranged at the side of driving shaft 3, and the power take-off of dynamical system connects with driving shaft 3.
Wherein, the left and right sides of driving shaft 3 is provided with spacing disk 14, and spacing disk 14 is limited in steel wire rope 11 on the driving shaft 3.The upper end of steel wire rope 11 is fixedly set in the spacing disk 14 of driving shaft 3.The spacing disk 14 of driving shaft 3 is provided with fixing hole, and the upper end of steel wire rope 11 is provided with limited block 15, steel wire rope 11 from a side of fixing hole pass and steel wire rope 11 to be positioned at the limited block 15 of opposite side of fixing hole fixing.
In the utility model, the outside of driving shaft 3 is arranged with cylindrical shape protective cover 4, the two ends, the left and right sides of cylindrical shape protective cover 4 are connected with the spacing disk 14 of the left and right sides of driving shaft 3 respectively, and the downside of cylindrical shape protective cover 4 offers the through hole that extends in the axial direction that is used to pass steel wire rope 11.The steel wire rope 11 that cylindrical shape protective cover 4 is used for will be on the driving shaft 3 reeling be isolated from the outside, and steel wire rope 11 is involved in people's health and clothes when preventing work, damages or loses.The left and right sides of frame 1 is provided with bearing box 2, and the bearing at the two ends, the left and right sides of driving shaft 3 is fixedly set in respectively in the bearing box 2 of the left and right sides of frame 1.
As shown in Figure 1, dynamical system comprises gearbox 7, be positioned at the electromotor 8 of gearbox 7 sides and be used for the power of electromotor 8 is reached the belt drive system 9 of gearbox 7, and the power take-off of gearbox 7 connects with driving shaft 3.Wherein, gearbox 7, electromotor 8 and belt drive system 9 adopt conventional connected mode, just do not do too much elaboration at this.The power take-off of gearbox 7 can connect by shaft coupling 6 with driving shaft 3.Gearbox 7 can be provided with neutral braking system 10, in gearbox 7 gear switches to neutral gear, when driven shaft 5 is put curtain by the deadweight of thermal insulation quilt, control the velocity of rotation of driving shaft 3 by the braking of 10 pairs of gearboxes 7 of neutral braking system, thereby the curtain speed of putting of control driven shaft 5 causes the accident in order to avoid put the curtain excessive velocities.The arranged outside of belt drive system 9 has protective cover 12.
During use, the lower end of thermal insulation quilt is connected with driven shaft 5.During work, the power that electromotor 8 provides reaches gearbox 7 through belt drive system 9, reaches driving shaft 3 through shaft coupling 6 again, and driving shaft 3 is just changeing Wound steel rope 11, driven shaft 5 launches to be wound on the steel wire rope 11 of wheel hub 13, and driving shaft 3 affects driven shaft 5 to scroll up to carry out roller shutter simultaneously; When gearbox 7 neutral gears, driven shaft 5 rolls downwards under thermal insulation quilt and the action of gravity of himself and puts curtain, driven shaft 5 Wound steel ropes 11, and driving shaft 3 launches steel wire rope 11.
It more than is embodiment of the present utility model; must not be interpreted as restriction to protection domain of the present utility model; those skilled in the art are to be understood that; the simple modification that the technical solution of the utility model is carried out or be equal to replacement does not all break away from the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.