CN202007422U - Advanced water-stop steel plate structure for post-pouring zone of underground construction - Google Patents

Advanced water-stop steel plate structure for post-pouring zone of underground construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202007422U
CN202007422U CN2011200989542U CN201120098954U CN202007422U CN 202007422 U CN202007422 U CN 202007422U CN 2011200989542 U CN2011200989542 U CN 2011200989542U CN 201120098954 U CN201120098954 U CN 201120098954U CN 202007422 U CN202007422 U CN 202007422U
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steel plate
sealing
water
ater
stop
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CN2011200989542U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵顺增
刘立
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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China Building Materials Academy CBMA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an advanced water-stop steel plate structure for a post-pouring zone of underground construction, which is used for advanced water-stop for a concrete post-pouring zone of the underground construction. In the utility model, the post-pouring zone is directly provided with an advanced water-stop steel plate having a water-stop structure; the water-stop structure can be formed by upwards being bent from the two sides of the steel plate, or fully welding angle irons, or being provided with a water-stop bulge, or welding angle irons at the inner sides of the steel plate, or further embedding water-expandable rubber water-stop strips in the inner sides of the bent water-stop bulge. By adopting the advanced water-stop steel plate structure, after the weight of an underground building structure can balance a buoyant force, dewatering can be removed in advance, so that not only is the underground water resource saved and the construction cost lowered, but also the influence on the stability of surrounding buildings caused the dewatering can be reduced. The advanced water-stop steel plate structure has a novel structure and unique design, and has the advantages of reliable advanced water-stop effect, strong deformation adjustability, and the like; and in addition, when the advanced water-stop steel plate structure is used in an advanced water-stop project, an underlayer is not needed to be downwardly digged, the construction quantities are small, the construction is simple, the time limit for the project is saved, and the construction cost can be lowered.

Description

The leading steel plate for sealing water structure in a kind of underground construction ater-casting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to concrete building structures underground engineering construction field, relates to the structure design of the leading steel plate for sealing water that uses in the leading sealing in a kind of underground construction ater-casting.
Background technology
The ater-casting is a kind of construction measure that is used to discharge shrinkage strain and stress that often uses in the concrete building structures construction, especially in the underground construction of highrise building, in order to regulate the sedimentation between the different discrepancy in elevation buildings, often needs to be provided with pouring after settlement.This ater-casting need (after generally topping out) just can be built after the structure sediment distortion is stable, and indwelling time is very long.During this, peripheral or inner precipitation well must constantly draw water, and guarantees that underground water is not from the ater-casting of keeping somewhere permeates the ground the chamber.Long-time groundwater abstraction, the one, engineering cost is very big, also can cause peripheral WATER LEVEL CHANGES in addition, causes neighboring buildings generation sedimentation and deformation.Therefore, at these positions, ater-casting leading water stop structure measure is set, for saving construction costs, safe construction is very necessary.
Also taked some measures in recent years in work progress, effect is unsatisfactory.As the way of advising among existing national standard " Technical code for water proof in underground engineering " GB50108, it is the external labeling type rubber fastening band that width 300~400mm is set in the bottom, shrinkage joint of ater-casting adjusting deformation place, and reserve the shrinkage joint of regulating deflection with pointing, sole plate need dig more than the 250mm down, and leading seal plate and sole plate be concreting simultaneously.In addition, also have in advance and dig about 300mm under the position, ater-casting, build about a 1500~2500mm of width in advance, both sides are provided with the steel concrete waterproof articulated slab of hydro-expansive rubber bar, and the articulated slab bottom is done waterproofing course in advance.
The Chinese patent of publication number CN201581510U (inventor Xiao Hua Feng, Liu Gan etc.) discloses the leading sealing of a kind of sole plate ater-casting.Its structure is distinguished with the suggestion way among " Technical code for water proof in underground engineering " GB50108 and is, change the external labeling type rubber fastening band of being located at the bottom, shrinkage joint into middle-set-type, and the packing material at position, clear and definite shrinkage joint is an extruded polystyrene board.
The Chinese patent of publication number CN201598645U (defend by inventor's flood loyalty; Chen Kerong; Liu Jianhua) the leading sealing of a kind of sole plate ater-casting is disclosed.Its structure is basic identical with the Chinese patent of publication number CN201581510U, and difference is that the packing material at position, clear and definite shrinkage joint is the wood fibre asphalt plank.
Above-mentioned technology all need be before blinding concrete construction, earth excavation under the position, ater-casting in advance just, if under the base plate exterior waterproof coating is arranged, and the construction waterproof layer of still needing, time-consuming; Use rubber fastening band, be easy in the construction damage, stagnant water effect is undesirable; In addition, because the shrinkage joint narrower in width of reserving, the adjusting deformation ability is limited, therefore, need improve above-mentioned technology.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in a kind of ater-casting, be used for the leading sealing in underground construction ater-casting, can in the concrete structure sediment distortion, allow reserving the bigger distortion of position, ater-casting generation, and can prevent effectively that underground water from infiltrating the ater-casting.
To achieve these goals, the leading steel plate for sealing water in the underground construction ater-casting that the utility model provides is constructed, and is layed in the position of underground construction ater-casting, comprises horizontal direction steel plate that extends and the upwardly extending sealing projection of being located at steel plate length direction dual-side.Wherein,
Described sealing projection is directly become by bending on the edges of plate, or forms on steel plate with the angle steel full weld.
Be provided with inboard sealing projection in addition in the inboard of steel plate both sides sealing projection, inboard sealing projection is formed on steel plate by the angle steel full weld; Inboard sealing projection is one or multi-channel.
Fixture is established in inboard in the sealing projection, inlays water-swelling rubber water bar between outside sealing projection and inboard fixture.Described fixture is that horizontal welding is connected on angle steel or the reinforcing bar spaced apart and vertical welding with steel plate on the steel plate.
The edge of sealing projection outwards is bent to form horizontal sealing outer.Described sealing outer width is 50~100mm.
Described steel plate thickness 0.5~7.5mm, preferred 2~3mm; The width of steel plate adds 15~1000mm for the ater-casting width, preferably adds 400mm; The sealing height of projection is 10~100mm, is preferably 30~40mm.
Described surface of steel plate brushing rust preventive coating or epoxy enamelled coating.
Comprehensive, the utility model is provided with the leading steel plate for sealing water of water stop structure at the position of ater-casting, steel plate thickness 0.5~7.5mm, and the width of steel plate adds 15~1000mm for the ater-casting width, and there is water stop structure on both sides.This water stop structure can be by curved on the steel plate on both sides, also can the full weld angle steel, and the curved height or the height of welding angle steel are 10~100mm on the steel plate of both sides.The water stop structure at steel plate two ends only adopts when bending on the steel plate, can be one of a side, maybe will go up curved sealing projection rolls over outward, be formed with the sealing projection of outer, also can weld angle steel again in its inboard, formation is a side multiple tracks sealing bumps formation, can inlay or not inlay water-swelling rubber water bar in the water stopping trough that bends up; When inlaying water-swelling rubber water bar, need be at water-swelling rubber water bar opposite side spot welding fixture, when preventing concreting, water-swelling rubber water bar is shifted.For preventing that leading steel plate for sealing water corrosion damages between the operating period, the external coating rustproof paint or the epoxy paint of leading steel plate for sealing water.Leading steel plate for sealing water is laid along the ater-casting length direction, and the seam between two block plates adopts welding or bonding being connected.
Preferred plan of the present utility model is:
(1) width of leading steel plate for sealing water adds 400mm for the ater-casting width, and steel plate thickness is 2~3mm, curved 30~40mm on the steel plate both sides, outer width 50~100mm;
(2) width of leading steel plate for sealing water adds 400mm for the ater-casting width, and steel plate thickness is 2~3mm, curved 30~40mm on the steel plate both sides, and the inboard is welded with fixture, inlays water-swelling rubber water bar in the groove.
The leading steel plate for sealing water structure in the utility model underground construction ater-casting, be that the direct level in position of reserving the ater-casting on the topping of underground construction blinding concrete or the waterproofing materials on it is laid, the center line of leading steel plate for sealing water structure and the ater-casting center line of reservation are overlapping; Assembling reinforcement and ater-casting side form are then being built the sole plate concrete and the sealing projection of described leading steel plate for sealing water structure are embedded among the concrete of sole plate outside the side form.
The utility model novel structure designs ingeniously, and the sealing that turns on steel plate side projection stagnant water effect is obvious, need not dig bed course down in the leading sealing construction, and engineering quantity is little, and construction is simple, saves the duration; And leading stagnant water effect is reliable, after the underground building construction weight can the balance buoyancy, can remove precipitation in advance, not only saves groundwater resources, reduces construction cost, can also reduce because of the influence of precipitation to neighboring buildings stability; In addition, steel plate structure adjusting deformability is strong, because the width that leading steel plate for sealing water can be out of shape is the ater-casting width, compared with the prior art, has bigger adjusting deformability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 carries out the leading sealing construction schematic diagram in underground construction ater-casting for using the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of the utility model
Fig. 2 is for having the leading steel plate for sealing water organigram of one sealing projection in the utility model
Fig. 3 is the leading steel plate for sealing water organigram of band multiple tracks projection in the utility model
Fig. 4 is a kind of leading steel plate for sealing water organigram of inlaying water-swelling rubber water bar in the utility model
Fig. 5 is the another kind of leading steel plate for sealing water organigram of inlaying water-swelling rubber water bar in the utility model
Fig. 6 is a leading steel plate for sealing water organigram of being with sealing outer and one sealing projection in the utility model
The specific embodiment
The utility model relates to a kind of leading steel plate for sealing water structure that is arranged on position, underground construction ater-casting.Its form of structure can have multiple variation:
Structure one: Fig. 2 is the leading steel plate for sealing water organigram that respectively there is one sealing projection both sides.Wherein, main body is a steel plate 7, and steel plate 7 dual-side is along its length respectively established upwardly extending sealing projection 8 together, and sealing projection 8 can directly be become by bending on the edge of steel plate 7, also can weld (full weld) with angle steel and form on steel plate 7.
Structure two: Fig. 3 is the leading steel plate for sealing water organigram that multiple tracks sealing projection is arranged.Similar with structure one, the outside sealing projection 8 of steel plate 7 both sides can directly become bending on the edges of plate, also can weld (full weld) with angle steel on steel plate 7; Also establishing two inboard sealing projectioies 9 simultaneously, lay respectively at sealing projection 8 inboards, two outsides, is to form on steel plate 7 with angle steel welding (full weld).Inboard sealing projection 9 also can be established multiple tracks (Fig. 3 only shown that steel plate both sides respectively establish the situation of one inboard sealing projection 9).
Structure three: Fig. 4 is a kind of leading steel plate for sealing water organigram that is inlaid with water-swelling rubber water bar.On the basis of structure one, establish fixture 10 again in the inboard of steel plate 7 sealing projectioies 8, fixture 10 can be to weld (spot welding or full weld) on steel plate 7 with the angle steel level; Between outside sealing projection 8 and inboard fixture 10, inlay water-swelling rubber water bar 11.
Structure four: Fig. 5 is the leading steel plate for sealing water schematic diagram that another kind is inlayed water-swelling rubber water bar.On structure one basis, establish fixture 10 again in the inboard of steel plate 7 sealing projectioies 8, inboard fixture 10 be spaced apart and with the reinforcing bar of steel plate 7 vertical welding; Between outside sealing projection 8 and inboard fixture 10, inlay water-swelling rubber water bar 11.
Structure five: Fig. 6 is the leading steel plate for sealing water organigram that one sealing projection of sealing outer arranged.Similar with structure one, steel plate 7 both sides not only are provided with sealing projection 8 upwards, and the further outside bending in the edge of sealing projection 8 becomes horizontal sealing outer 12.Sealing projection 8 and sealing outer 12 can directly be bent to form by the steel plate edge.
The steel plate thickness 0.5~7.5mm that is used for above-mentioned various structures, preferred 2~3mm, the width of steel plate adds 15~1000mm for the ater-casting width, preferably adds 400mm; The height of sealing projection is 10~100mm, preferred 30~40mm; Sealing outer width can be 50~100mm; Water-swelling rubber water bar width 30mm, the design of fixture is that water-swelling rubber water bar is shifted when preventing concreting; For preventing that leading steel plate for sealing water structure corrosion damages the external coating rustproof paint or the epoxy paint of steel plate between the operating period.
To sum up, the utility model directly is provided with the leading steel plate for sealing water of water stop structure at the position of ater-casting, water stop structure can be by curved on the steel plate on both sides, also can the full weld angle steel, can be one water stop structure of a side, also can weld angle steel in its inboard again and form a side multiple tracks sealing bumps formation, can also inlay water-swelling rubber water bar in the water stopping trough that bends up.
Use the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in the utility model ater-casting to construct, its mode of occupation is as shown in Figure 1: the direct level in position of reserving the ater-casting on the topping (foundation pad has exterior waterproof coating) 1 of blinding concrete (foundation pad does not have exterior waterproof coating) or the waterproofing materials on it is laid leading steel plate for sealing water structure 2, the center line of leading steel plate for sealing water structure 2 and the ater-casting center line of reservation are overlapping, leading steel plate for sealing water structure 2 is a polylith, overlap along its length, the seam full weld of adjacent advance steel plate for sealing water structure 2 or with marine glue bonding (width of two adjacent leading steel plate for sealing water root edges differs 2 times of plate thicknesss, leading steel plate for sealing water like this can form chain overlap joint), weld seam brush rustproof paint; Then routinely assembling reinforcement 3 and ater-casting side form 4 (side form 4 is generally with expanded metal lath or gauze wire cloth, also can prop up template), next just can build sole plate concrete 5, the space of concreting formation is not ater-casting 6 in side form 4, the side sealing projection 8 of leading steel plate for sealing water structure 2 embeds among the concrete 5 of sole plate, play the sealing effect, the leading steel plate for sealing water structure 2 at position, ater-casting can prevent that not only underground water from infiltrating ater-casting 6, and the ductility of steel plate is enough to adapt to the requirement of ater-casting distortion.
After adopting the utility model, can after the underground building construction weight can the balance buoyancy, remove precipitation in advance, not only save groundwater resources, reduce construction cost, can also reduce because of the influence of precipitation to neighboring buildings stability.Compared with the prior art, use the utlity model has leading stagnant water effect reliable, regulate deformability strong, need not dig bed course down, advantages such as engineering quantity is little, construction is simple, saving duration, reduction construction costs.

Claims (10)

1. the leading steel plate for sealing water in underground construction ater-casting is constructed, and is layed in the position of underground construction ater-casting, it is characterized in that: comprise horizontal direction steel plate that extends and the upwardly extending sealing projection of being located at steel plate length direction dual-side.
2. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in the described ater-casting of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing projection is directly become by bending on the edges of plate, or forms on steel plate with the angle steel full weld.
3. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of claim 1 or 2 described ater-castings, it is characterized in that: be provided with inboard sealing projection in addition in the inboard of steel plate both sides sealing projection, inboard sealing projection is formed on steel plate by the angle steel full weld; Inboard sealing projection is one or multi-channel.
4. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of claim 1 or 2 described ater-castings, it is characterized in that: fixture is established in the inboard in the sealing projection, inlays water-swelling rubber water bar between outside sealing projection and inboard fixture.
5. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in the described ater-casting of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described fixture is that horizontal welding is connected on angle steel or the reinforcing bar spaced apart and vertical welding with steel plate on the steel plate.
6. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of claim 1 or 2 described ater-castings, it is characterized in that: the edge of sealing projection outwards is bent to form horizontal sealing outer.
7. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in the described ater-casting of claim 6, it is characterized in that: described sealing outer width is 50~100mm.
8. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of claim 1 or 2 described ater-castings, it is characterized in that: described steel plate thickness 0.5~7.5mm, width adds 15~1000mm for the ater-casting width, and the sealing height of projection is 10~100mm.
9. the leading steel plate for sealing water structure in described according to Claim 8 ater-casting is characterized in that: described steel plate thickness 2~3mm, and width adds 400mm for the ater-casting width, and the sealing height of projection is 30~40mm.
10. according to the leading steel plate for sealing water structure of claim 1 or 2 described ater-castings, it is characterized in that: described surface of steel plate is coated with and is brushed with rust preventive coating or epoxy enamelled coating.
CN2011200989542U 2011-04-07 2011-04-07 Advanced water-stop steel plate structure for post-pouring zone of underground construction Expired - Lifetime CN202007422U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226345A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-10-26 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Method for carrying out advanced water shut-off on post-cast strips in underground engineering and advanced water shut-off steel plate structure
CN103161181A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-19 中建城市建设发展有限公司 Underground outer wall construction joint water-stopping structure and construction method thereof
CN105064411A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 上海交通大学 Method for building post-pouring expansion reinforcing band of wallboard of underground structure
CN106284696A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 云南省建设投资控股集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of preprocessing steel plate water stopper
CN113137062A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-20 山西四建集团有限公司 High-rise residential expansion type reinforcing belt construction method for replacing post-cast strip
CN117822592A (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-05 山东金城建设有限公司 Construction method of post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure and post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226345A (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-10-26 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Method for carrying out advanced water shut-off on post-cast strips in underground engineering and advanced water shut-off steel plate structure
CN102226345B (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-08-28 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 Method for carrying out advanced water shut-off on post-cast strips in underground engineering and advanced water shut-off steel plate structure
CN103161181A (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-06-19 中建城市建设发展有限公司 Underground outer wall construction joint water-stopping structure and construction method thereof
CN105064411A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 上海交通大学 Method for building post-pouring expansion reinforcing band of wallboard of underground structure
CN106284696A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 云南省建设投资控股集团有限公司 A kind of construction method of preprocessing steel plate water stopper
CN113137062A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-20 山西四建集团有限公司 High-rise residential expansion type reinforcing belt construction method for replacing post-cast strip
CN117822592A (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-04-05 山东金城建设有限公司 Construction method of post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure and post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure
CN117822592B (en) * 2024-03-05 2024-05-28 山东金城建设有限公司 Construction method of post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure and post-pouring belt concrete blocking structure

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