CN201998407U - Two-layer extruder head - Google Patents

Two-layer extruder head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201998407U
CN201998407U CN2010206277994U CN201020627799U CN201998407U CN 201998407 U CN201998407 U CN 201998407U CN 2010206277994 U CN2010206277994 U CN 2010206277994U CN 201020627799 U CN201020627799 U CN 201020627799U CN 201998407 U CN201998407 U CN 201998407U
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China
Prior art keywords
internal layer
tripper
die sleeve
crosshead body
feeder
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010206277994U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shangshang Cable Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010206277994U priority Critical patent/CN201998407U/en
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Publication of CN201998407U publication Critical patent/CN201998407U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an extruder, in particular to a two-layer extruder head. The inner surface of an outer-layer distributor (2) is matched with the outer surface of an inner-layer distributor (1) through a conical surface; the outer surface of the outer-layer distributor (2) is matched with the inner surface of a head main body (3) through a conical surface; an extrusion cavity (23) is formed between a die sleeve (12) and a die core (11); an inner-layer rubber feeding channel (21) is formed between the outer-layer distributor (2) and the inner-layer distributor (1); an outer-layer rubber feeding channel (22) is formed between the outer-layer distributor (2) and the head main body (3); the inner-layer rubber feeding channel (21) and the outer-layer rubber feeding channel (22) are communicated with the extrusion cavity (23) at the front end of a middle die (4); an inner-layer rubber inlet (18) is communicated with the inner-layer rubber feeding channel (21); and an outer-layer rubber inlet (19) is communicated with the outer-layer rubber feeding channel (22). The two-layer extruder head is simple in structure, easily and quickly regulates offset, and has good offset regulating effect and good extrusion quality.

Description

A kind of double-deck extruder head
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extruder or extruding machine, particularly a kind of double-deck extruder head.The utility model is applicable to extruding of various common plasticses such as PVC, PE, HFFR, and the double-decker that is specially adapted to products such as oil platform cable and used in nuclear power station K3 nucleoid level cable is extruded.Belong to the electric wire production technical field.
Background technology
In the electric wire production technical field, often run into the insulation of special construction and requirement, bilayer as insulation is extruded, and how to guarantee that in bilayer is extruded the stable of each layer structure is very crucial, and the cable that use in some fields and place must adopt double-deck expressing technique.At present, the head of the extrusion equipment that adopts when double hyer insulation is extruded has generally comprised internal layer tripper, outer tripper, crosshead body, outer device for adjusting deviation, outer school mould screw, internal layer school mould screw, die sleeve seat, core rod and die sleeve, adopts the major defect of head to be when existing bilayer is extruded: (1) complex structure.Existing double hyer insulation extruder head will be finished bilayer and extrude, and generally to finish bilayer and extrude with two core rods and a die sleeve, so complex structure; (2) degree of eccentricity is regulated trouble, tuningout weak effect.In process of production, because the diversity of production specification and kind, therefore often need the more specification of mold exchange, existing double hyer insulation extruder head need readjust the degree of eccentricity behind each replacing mould specification, therefore very bothers, the tuningout weak effect, this has not only caused influence to production, and has wasted lot of manpower and material resources in tuningout work, inefficiency; (3) extrude the quality instability.Because influenced by human factor bigger for tuningout, can't guarantee to change the uniformity and the stability of tuningout behind the mould specification, the structural instability of each layer when therefore causing bilayer to be extruded is extruded inhomogeneously, extrudes of poor quality.
The utility model content
The purpose of utility model is the deficiency that exists in the above-mentioned technology, provide simple in structure, tuningout easily fast, tuningout is effective, extrude good, the applied widely a kind of double-deck extruder head of quality.
Realize that the above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is: a kind of double-deck extruder head, include the internal layer tripper, outer tripper, crosshead body, outer device for adjusting deviation, outer school mould screw, internal layer school mould screw, the die sleeve seat, core rod, die sleeve and die sleeve and cap, crosshead body is provided with internal layer glue-feeder and outer glue-feeder, also include middle mould, outer tripper inner surface matches by the conical surface with internal layer tripper outer surface and is connected, outer tripper outer surface matches by the conical surface with the crosshead body inner surface and is connected, core rod is connected the front end of internal layer tripper, die sleeve is arranged on outside the core rod, has extruding cavity between die sleeve and the core rod, the die sleeve seat is arranged on outside the die sleeve, internal layer school mould screw withstands on the external diameter of die sleeve seat, the die sleeve front end is provided with die sleeve and the cap that is connected with the die sleeve seat, middle mould is connected the front end of outer tripper, outer device for adjusting deviation is arranged on outside the middle mould, and outer device for adjusting deviation is connected with crosshead body, outer school mould screw withstands on the external diameter of outer device for adjusting deviation, has the internal layer gum intaking passage between outer tripper and the internal layer tripper, has outer gum intaking passage between outer tripper and the crosshead body, internal layer gum intaking passage and outer gum intaking passage are connected with extruding cavity at middle mould front end, the internal layer glue-feeder is connected with the internal layer gum intaking passage, and outer glue-feeder is connected with outer gum intaking passage.
Further, also include outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring and head forward flange, by the device for adjusting deviation attachment screw at outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring place outer device for adjusting deviation is fixedlyed connected with crosshead body, the head forward flange is fixedlyed connected with crosshead body by the forward flange attachment screw.
Further, described core rod is fixedly connected on the front end of internal layer tripper by screw thread, and middle mould is fixedly connected on the front end of outer tripper by screw thread.
Further, described internal layer tripper and outer tripper are fixed together by attachment screw and crosshead body.
Further, described outer school mould screw is connected with crosshead body by outer school mould screw adapter sleeve.
Further, described internal layer school mould screw is connected with crosshead body by internal layer school mould screw adapter sleeve.
Further, the radial centre lines of described internal layer glue-feeder and outer glue-feeder overlaps, and the position of internal layer glue-feeder and outer glue-feeder is at week of the excircle of crosshead body degree of differing upwards.
After adopting technique scheme, have a lot of benefits: (1) is simple in structure.The utility model is finished bilayer with a core rod and a die sleeve and extruded, and has lacked a core rod than existing technology, and is therefore simple in structure.(2) tuningout is easy, and tuningout is effective.The utility model carries out the adjusting of the internal layer and the outer degree of eccentricity by outer school mould screw and internal layer school mould screw, when the utility model bilayer is extruded, after the degree of eccentricity is adjusted, the degree of eccentricity can remain unchanged when replacing core rod and die sleeve changed specification, no longer need to regulate the degree of eccentricity, it is little influenced by human factor, so the utility model tuningout easily, fast, high efficiency; And can realize bilayer extrude in the independent tuningout of ectonexine, can also realize bilayer extrude in the independent adjusting of each layer physical dimension, the degree of eccentricity is below 5%, tuningout is effective.(3) it is good to extrude quality.Because influenced by human factor little for the utility model, guaranteed to change the uniformity and the stability of tuningout behind the mould specification, the Stability Analysis of Structures of each layer is extruded evenly during therefore double-deck extruding, and it is good to extrude quality; (4) has multi-functional.The utility model also can be realized individual layer and double-colored extruding at different middle mould, core rod and the die sleeves of replacing, have the multiple function of extruding, but a tractor serves several purposes is applied widely.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of double-deck extruder head, include internal layer tripper 1, outer tripper 2, crosshead body 3, middle mould 4, outer device for adjusting deviation 5, outer school mould screw 7, internal layer school mould screw 8, die sleeve seat 9, core rod 11, die sleeve 12 and die sleeve and cap 13, also include outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring 6 and head forward flange 10, crosshead body 3 is provided with internal layer glue-feeder 18 and outer glue-feeder 19.Internal layer tripper 1 and outer tripper 2 are fixed together by attachment screw 17 and crosshead body 3, are provided with alignment pin 20 between internal layer tripper 1 and the outer tripper 2, are provided with alignment pin 16 between outer tripper 2 and the crosshead body 3.Outer tripper 2 inner surfaces match by the conical surface with internal layer tripper 1 outer surface and are connected, and outer tripper 2 outer surfaces match by the conical surface with crosshead body 3 inner surfaces and are connected.Core rod 11 is fixedly connected on the front end of internal layer tripper 1 by screw thread 24, and die sleeve 12 is arranged on outside the core rod 11, has extruding cavity 23 between die sleeve 12 and the core rod 11, and extruding cavity 23 is shaped as bell mouth shape.Die sleeve seat 9 is arranged on outside the die sleeve 12.Internal layer school mould screw 8 withstands on the external diameter of die sleeve seat 9, and die sleeve 12 front ends are provided with die sleeve and the cap 13 that is fixedly connected with die sleeve seat 9.Middle mould 4 is fixedly connected on the front end of outer tripper 2 by screw thread 25, outer device for adjusting deviation 5 is arranged on outside the middle mould 4, and outer device for adjusting deviation 5 is connected with crosshead body 3, device for adjusting deviation attachment screw 15 by outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring 6 places is fixed together outer device for adjusting deviation 5 with crosshead body 3, head forward flange 10 is fixedlyed connected with crosshead body 3 by forward flange attachment screw 14, is pressed on the outer device for adjusting deviation 5 thereby by head forward flange 10 and being connected of crosshead body 3 die sleeve seat 9 is fixed.Outer school mould screw 7 withstands on the external diameter of outer device for adjusting deviation 5, the internal layer gum intaking passage 21 that has annular between outer tripper 2 and the internal layer tripper 1, the outer gum intaking passage 22 that has annular between outer tripper 2 and the crosshead body 3, internal layer gum intaking passage 21 and skin enter road, school 22 and are connected with extruding cavity 23 at middle mould 4 front ends, internal layer glue-feeder 18 is connected with internal layer gum intaking passage 21, and outer glue-feeder 19 is connected with outer gum intaking passage 22.
Described outer school mould screw 7 is connected with crosshead body 3 by outer school mould screw adapter sleeve 26.Have the internal thread that is complementary with outer school mould screw 7 in the outer school mould screw adapter sleeve 26, the mould screw adapter sleeve 26 outer external screw threads that have in outer school are fixed together outer school mould screw adapter sleeve 26 and crosshead body 3 by external screw thread.
Described internal layer school mould screw 8 is connected with crosshead body 3 by internal layer school mould screw adapter sleeve 27.Have the internal thread that is complementary with internal layer school mould screw 8 in the internal layer school mould screw adapter sleeve 27, the mould screw adapter sleeve 27 outer external screw threads that have in internal layer school are fixed together internal layer school mould screw adapter sleeve 27 and crosshead body 3 by external screw thread.
The two radial centre lines bb ' of described internal layer glue-feeder 18 and outer glue-feeder 19 overlaps, and the position of internal layer glue-feeder 18 and outer glue-feeder 19 is upwards differing 180 degree the week of the excircle of crosshead body 3.
In the foregoing description, because the radial centre lines bb ' of internal layer glue-feeder 18 of the present utility model and outer glue-feeder 19 overlaps, the position of internal layer glue-feeder 18 and outer glue-feeder 19 is upwards differing 180 degree the week of the excircle of crosshead body 3.Therefore crosshead body 3 of the present utility model rotates in a circumferential direction behind 180 degree, can realize exchanging of internal layer glue-feeder 18 and outer glue-feeder 19, converting internal layer glue-feeder 18 to is connected with outer gum intaking passage 22, outer glue-feeder 19 is connected with internal layer gum intaking passage 21, make the utility model can satisfy multiple demand, the scope of application is wideer.
The adjusting of the utility model degree of eccentricity: the outer purpose that reaches the outer degree of eccentricity by the outer device for adjusting deviation 5 of outer school mould screw 7 adjustings.Internal layer is regulated the adjustment that die sleeve 12 is realized the internal layer degree of eccentricity by internal layer school mould screw 8.As long as unclamp die sleeve and cap 13 when changing specification, go out die sleeve 12 just pusher is desirable, go out core rod 11 with specific purpose tool from crosshead body 3 afterbodys are just desirable.Core rod 11, die sleeve 12 that preheating is good are front loaded from crosshead body 3 respectively, and the degree of eccentricity remains unchanged after can realizing fast quick change specification and changing specification.
The utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalence replacement formation all belongs to the claimed scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. double-deck extruder head, include internal layer tripper (1), outer tripper (2), crosshead body (3), outer device for adjusting deviation (5), outer school mould screw (7), internal layer school mould screw (8), die sleeve seat (9), core rod (11), die sleeve (12) and die sleeve and cap (13), crosshead body (3) is provided with internal layer glue-feeder (18) and outer glue-feeder (19), it is characterized in that: also include middle mould (4), outer tripper (2) inner surface matches by the conical surface with internal layer tripper (1) outer surface and is connected, outer tripper (2) outer surface matches by the conical surface with crosshead body (3) inner surface and is connected, core rod (11) is connected the front end of internal layer tripper (1), die sleeve (12) is arranged on outside the core rod (11), has extruding cavity (23) between die sleeve (12) and the core rod (11), die sleeve seat (9) is arranged on outside the die sleeve (12), internal layer school mould screw (8) withstands on the external diameter of die sleeve seat (9), die sleeve (12) front end is provided with die sleeve and the cap (13) that is connected with die sleeve seat (9), middle mould (4) is connected the front end of outer tripper (2), outer device for adjusting deviation (5) is arranged on outside the middle mould (4), and outer device for adjusting deviation (5) is connected with crosshead body (3), outer school mould screw (7) withstands on the external diameter of outer device for adjusting deviation (5), has internal layer gum intaking passage (21) between outer tripper (2) and the internal layer tripper (1), has outer gum intaking passage (22) between outer tripper (2) and the crosshead body (3), internal layer gum intaking passage (21) and outer gum intaking passage (22) are connected with extruding cavity (23) at middle mould (4) front end, internal layer glue-feeder (18) is connected with internal layer gum intaking passage (21), and outer glue-feeder (19) is connected with outer gum intaking passage (22).
2. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring (6) and head forward flange (10), by the device for adjusting deviation attachment screw (15) that outer device for adjusting deviation pressure ring (6) is located outer device for adjusting deviation (5) is fixedlyed connected with crosshead body (3), head forward flange (10) is fixedlyed connected with crosshead body (3) by forward flange attachment screw (14).
3. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described core rod (11) is fixedly connected on the front end of internal layer tripper (1) by screw thread (24), and middle mould (4) is fixedly connected on the front end of outer tripper (2) by screw thread (25).
4. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described internal layer tripper (1) and outer tripper (2) are fixed together by attachment screw (17) and crosshead body (3).
5. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outer school mould screw (7) is connected with crosshead body (3) by outer school mould screw adapter sleeve (26).
6. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described internal layer school mould screw (8) is connected with crosshead body (3) by internal layer school mould screw adapter sleeve (27).
7. a kind of double-deck extruder head according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the radial centre lines of described internal layer glue-feeder (18) and outer glue-feeder (19) overlaps, and the position of internal layer glue-feeder (18) and outer glue-feeder (19) is upwards differing 180 degree the week of the excircle of crosshead body (3).
CN2010206277994U 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Two-layer extruder head Expired - Lifetime CN201998407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206277994U CN201998407U (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Two-layer extruder head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206277994U CN201998407U (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Two-layer extruder head

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909848A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-06 上海长园电子材料有限公司 Extrusion molding device and extrusion molding machine
CN103660232A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 白城天奇装备机械有限公司 General rubber extrusion head
CN106903860A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 安庆市汇东机械有限责任公司 It is classified the cable extruding machine head of guide
CN107297881A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-27 浙江中兴电缆有限公司 A kind of co-extruder head prepared for electric wire
CN109414861A (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-03-01 弗留利模具股份公司 Extruder head for pipeline
CN114311597A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 Double-layer three-color wire extruder head

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909848A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-06 上海长园电子材料有限公司 Extrusion molding device and extrusion molding machine
CN103660232A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 白城天奇装备机械有限公司 General rubber extrusion head
CN103660232B (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-04-06 白城天奇装备机械有限公司 General rubber extrusion head
CN109414861A (en) * 2016-04-28 2019-03-01 弗留利模具股份公司 Extruder head for pipeline
CN106903860A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-30 安庆市汇东机械有限责任公司 It is classified the cable extruding machine head of guide
CN107297881A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-27 浙江中兴电缆有限公司 A kind of co-extruder head prepared for electric wire
CN114311597A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 重庆鸽牌电线电缆有限公司 Double-layer three-color wire extruder head

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Granted publication date: 20111005

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