CN201995262U - Mounting structure for circuit board - Google Patents

Mounting structure for circuit board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201995262U
CN201995262U CN2011200818568U CN201120081856U CN201995262U CN 201995262 U CN201995262 U CN 201995262U CN 2011200818568 U CN2011200818568 U CN 2011200818568U CN 201120081856 U CN201120081856 U CN 201120081856U CN 201995262 U CN201995262 U CN 201995262U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
mounting structure
fixed strip
frame
ball stud
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011200818568U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志军
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Beijing Automation Control Equipment Institute BACEI
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Beijing Automation Control Equipment Institute BACEI
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Priority to CN2011200818568U priority Critical patent/CN201995262U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201995262U publication Critical patent/CN201995262U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to a mounting structure, in particular to a mounting structure for a circuit board, aiming to solve the problem that the minimum space between circuit boards is limited when an inclined pull block mounting structure for the circuit board is adopted, so as to provide the mounting structure which has relatively simple processing and assembling technology, can effectively reduce the size of a system circuit part, and can achieve the product miniaturization. The mounting structure comprises fixing structures positioned on both sides of a circuit board (3), wherein, each fixing structure comprises a frame (2), a fixing strip (5) and a countersunk head screw (4); the circuit board (3) is positioned between each sheet-shaped frame (2) and each fixing strip (5) in a sandwiching manner; each frame (2), the circuit board (3) and each fixing strip (5) are fixedly connected through each countersunk head screw (4); in addition, a ball pin (1) is locked at the front end of each fixing strip (5), and a clamping groove is formed at the rear end of each fixing strip (5) and used for clamping the circuit board (3). The mounting structure for the circuit board can enable the minimum space between the circuit boards to reach 10mm, and the demand to a mounting groove formed on a casing is low.

Description

A kind of mounting structure of circuit board
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of mounting structure, is specifically related to a kind of mounting structure of circuit board.
Background technology
At present, the more and more miniaturization of electronic device of arranging on the circuit board that all kinds of electronic products, instrument and equipment use, element heights is more and more shorter, makes that the spacing between the circuit board can be dwindled, to reduce the overall dimension of whole instrument equipment.Its mounting structure mainly is to use diagonal block form, pad cylindricality formula, frame form etc.
Wherein, the diagonal block form adopts T type piece locking mechanism usually, and structure is seen Fig. 1.Use rivet 6 that frame 2, circuit board 3, T type piece 8 are riveted into one; During mounting circuit boards, earlier long spiro nail 9 is penetrated the via hole of top shoe 10, penetrate T type piece 8 again; At the screw thread place of the outstanding T type piece 8 of long spiro nail 9 afterbodys, bring the screw thread (can not screw this moment) of sliding block 7 into; Push in the chute that is used for mounting circuit boards on the shell part.When screwing long spiro nail 9, because the contact of the inclined-plane between upper and lower slide block and the T type piece, upper and lower slide block can be along the inclined-plane of T shape piece, move up, thereby make the upper surface of upper and lower slide block, with the lower surface of frame, the upper and lower sidewall of stretching chute in chute simultaneously, thus play the effect of fixing and locking circuit board.According to calculating such as seal ring thickness, circuit board thickness, preset clearances, the circuit board distance between plates of diagonal block structure needs 12mm at least.
The diagonal block form, install, debug, all very convenient, sealing, EMC Design realize being most widely used on space product easily, but its shortcoming is the structure more complicated, after the assembling of diagonal block and circuit board is finished, can't adjust the assembly process process that influence is whole, physical dimension is difficult to optimize, and the minimum range of distance between plates is restricted.Pad cylindricality formula, the distance between plates flexible design is controlled, but the assembling process complexity, maintenance, debugging inconvenience are used less relatively.Frame form's circuit board is installed, and the difficulty of debugging is between diagonal block form and two kinds of structures of pad cylindricality formula, but its board area that takies is maximum, and difficulty of processing is big, and the cost height is unfavorable for the batch process of circuit board.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the restriction of diagonal block form circuit board mounting structure to circuit board minimum plate spacing, provide a kind of processing, assembly technology simple relatively, can effectively reduce the circuit system portion size, realize the circuit board mounting structure of the miniaturization of product.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of mounting structure of circuit board, wherein: comprise the fixed structure that is positioned at the circuit board both sides, each fixed structure comprises frame, fixed strip, sunk screw, circuit board is between sheet frame and fixed strip and constitute sandwich shape, and by sunk screw frame, circuit board and fixed strip is fixedlyed connected; The front end lock of described fixed strip has ball stud, and the rear end is the draw-in groove shape, clamps circuit board.
The mounting structure of aforesaid a kind of circuit board, wherein: described fixed strip bottom has the groove of thickness and circuit board consistency of thickness.
The mounting structure of aforesaid a kind of circuit board, wherein: described fixed strip is the structure that has afterbody, and at afterbody the rear end lock-screw is set fixed strip and external shell are fastenedly connected.
The mounting structure of aforesaid a kind of circuit board, wherein: the side at described fixed strip has through hole, and this through hole is communicated with perpendicular to the diameter of ball stud and with the counterbore that ball stud is installed.
The mounting structure of aforesaid a kind of circuit board, wherein: described ball stud is provided with step.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. by connect the structure of frame, circuit board, fixed strip with sunk screw, made full use of installing space, and installing space is the space multiplexing with other structural requirement; When using sunk screw, on the circuit element short transverse, fully multiplexing circuit board thickness, electronic component height, solder joint height equidimension; What take on the Width of circuit board is the sidewall thickness of the circuit cavity of mounting circuit boards.The distance between plates minimum dimension of this mounting structure can be accomplished 10mm, if adopt the mounting structure of diagonal block form, under the condition that guarantees identical coupling mechanism force, distance between plates is minimum can only accomplish 12mm.
2. adopt ball stud for the front end locking of circuit board, but not taper pin is that this guide effect meeting causes that circuit board or mounting structure bear unnecessary internal stress because the guide effect of taper pin is too strong, comparatively speaking, the version of ball stud is more superior; There is step to be more conducive to install and pull out design on the ball stud.
3. overall structure has tunability, and manufacturability is good; Tunability is embodied in two aspects, carries out certain adjustment in via hole that a. can be on circuit board and the gap atmosphere between the screw; Wearing and tearing between the hole of b. can the compensated part ball stud and being mated.
4. can further reduce distance between plates by the structure that changes fixed strip, circuit board at this moment only shortens in the part that contacts with fixed strip 5, does not influence board area; And this mounting structure can make the distance between plates of circuit board be reduced to 8mm, and the element heights (thickness that comprises plate level connector) that at this moment is arranged on the circuit needs to be compressed to below the 5mm at least.
5. this mounting structure is low to the requirement of the mounting groove on the housing, and mounting groove only play the guiding role, and there is no the demand of load, requirement on machining accuracy can relax, can correspondingly narrow down, attenuation etc., so just further guaranteed the distance between plates between the circuit board, no longer be subjected to the restriction of locking mechanism required size; Simultaneously, the shop parts quantity of fixing circuit board has reduced 40% than diagonal block form, and difficulty of processing reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagonal block form circuit board mounting structure schematic diagram in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of a kind of circuit board of providing of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the end view of the mounting structure of a kind of circuit board of providing of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the end view of fixed strip among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of fixed strip among Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of a kind of circuit board of providing of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Among the figure: 1. ball stud, 2. frame, 3. circuit board, 4. sunk screw, 5. fixed strip, 6. rivet, 7. sliding block, 8.T type piece, 9. long spiro nail, 10. top shoe, 11. housings, 12. rear end lock-screws.
Embodiment
Be introduced below in conjunction with the mounting structure of drawings and Examples a kind of circuit board of the present invention:
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 2,3, a kind of mounting structure of circuit board comprises the fixed structure that is positioned at circuit board 3 both sides, each fixed structure comprises frame 2, fixed strip 5, sunk screw 4, circuit board 3 is between sheet frame 2 and fixed strip 5 and constitute sandwich shape, and by sunk screw 4 frame 2, circuit board 3 and fixed strip 5 is fixedlyed connected.
Shown in Fig. 4,5, fixed strip 5 front ends are provided with the counterbore that is used to lock ball stud 1, and the rear end is the draw-in groove shape, clamping portion circuit board 3.Ball stud is used to realize the front end locking of circuit board, and the version of ball stud can realize the fit clearance that causes because of the wearing and tearing between foozle and fitting pin, the hole.Be easy to change for the ease of going wrong, ball stud be provided with step, so that pull out at ball stud; Being connected between ball stud rear end and the fixed strip, adopted to win to cooperate.Use sunk screw 4 to fix frame 2, circuit board 3 and fixed strip 5, main purpose is to improve the installation adaptability of this structure.This adjustable structure, can in via hole on the circuit board 3 and the interstice coverage between the screw, carry out adjustment to a certain degree, be beneficial to the raising of assembling process of products, here also can adopt riveted structure commonly used in the diagonal block form, but after the riveted joint, can't adjust, if the riveted joint precision can not meet the demands, easily cause circuit board not concordant,, can cause circuit board to be difficult to install if the mounting groove width surplus of external shell is less with the side of frame, T type piece.The mounting structure of this circuit board need insert in the corresponding mounting groove of external shell, in order to ensure tight connection the between this mounting structure and the external shell 11, fixed strip 5 is designed to have the structure of afterbody, and fixed strip 5 and external shell 11 is fastenedly connected by rear end lock-screw 12 is set at afterbody.
As shown in Figure 4, the exhausting problem when inserting (or pulling out) for solving ball stud has a through hole in a side of fixed strip 5, and this hole is communicated with perpendicular to the diameter of ball stud 1 and with the counterbore that ball stud 1 is installed.The distance between plates minimum dimension of this mounting structure can be accomplished 10mm.
Embodiment 2:
For further reducing the distance between plates of circuit board, fixed strip 5 can be designed to as the structure among Fig. 6, be about to fixed strip 5 bottoms and have the consistent groove of thickness and circuit board 3, circuit board 3 is embedded in this groove, and 5 threes are fixedly connected with frame 2, sunk screw 4, fixed strip by sunk screw 4 again.For not influencing board area, circuit board 3 only shortens in the part that contacts with fixed strip 5, as shown in Figure 7, promptly is changed to " protruding " font by common rectangle.The version that this embodiment provides can further make the distance between plates of circuit board be reduced to 8mm, and the element heights (thickness that comprises plate level connector) that is arranged on the circuit needs to be compressed to below the 5mm at least.

Claims (5)

1. the mounting structure of a circuit board, it is characterized in that: comprise the fixed structure that is positioned at circuit board (3) both sides, each fixed structure comprises frame (2), fixed strip (5), sunk screw (4), circuit board (3) is positioned between sheet frame (2) and the fixed strip (5) and constitutes sandwich shape, and by sunk screw (4) frame (2), circuit board (3) and fixed strip (5) is fixedlyed connected; The front end lock of described fixed strip (5) has ball stud (1), and the rear end is the draw-in groove shape, clamps circuit board (3).
2. the mounting structure of a kind of circuit board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have thickness and the consistent groove of circuit board thickness (3) bottom the described fixed strip (5).
3. the mounting structure of a kind of circuit board according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described fixed strip (5) is for having the structure of afterbody, and at afterbody rear end lock-screw (12) is set fixed strip (5) and external shell (11) are fastenedly connected.
4. the mounting structure of a kind of circuit board according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the side at described fixed strip (5) has through hole, and this through hole is communicated with perpendicular to the diameter of ball stud (1) and with the counterbore that ball stud (1) is installed.
5. the mounting structure of a kind of circuit board according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described ball stud (1) is provided with step.
CN2011200818568U 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Mounting structure for circuit board Expired - Lifetime CN201995262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200818568U CN201995262U (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Mounting structure for circuit board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200818568U CN201995262U (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Mounting structure for circuit board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201995262U true CN201995262U (en) 2011-09-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200818568U Expired - Lifetime CN201995262U (en) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Mounting structure for circuit board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201995262U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102695395A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-26 上海美多通信设备有限公司 Multipoint floating locking device for printed circuit board
CN103702539A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 北京自动化控制设备研究所 Integral transfer mounting structure of circuit board
CN107046789A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-15 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 Communication apparatus
CN109392277A (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-26 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Installing mechanism and circuit board assemblies for circuit board

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102695395A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-09-26 上海美多通信设备有限公司 Multipoint floating locking device for printed circuit board
CN103702539A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-02 北京自动化控制设备研究所 Integral transfer mounting structure of circuit board
CN107046789A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-08-15 杭州迪普科技股份有限公司 Communication apparatus
CN109392277A (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-26 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Installing mechanism and circuit board assemblies for circuit board

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Granted publication date: 20110928