CN201991602U - Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine - Google Patents

Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201991602U
CN201991602U CN2011200507959U CN201120050795U CN201991602U CN 201991602 U CN201991602 U CN 201991602U CN 2011200507959 U CN2011200507959 U CN 2011200507959U CN 201120050795 U CN201120050795 U CN 201120050795U CN 201991602 U CN201991602 U CN 201991602U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turbine
supercharger
air
pressurized machine
turbine chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200507959U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sanva Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIFANG XINGWEI TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CONSULTATION SERVICE CENTER
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Priority to CN2011200507959U priority Critical patent/CN201991602U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201991602U publication Critical patent/CN201991602U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste gas turbine supercharger used for a gasoline engine. The waster gas turbine supercharger comprises a turbine chamber and a supercharger, wherein the turbine chamber comprises a turbine chamber air inlet, a turbine chamber air outlet and a turbine, the turbine chamber air inlet is connected with an air outlet manifold of a gasoline engine; the turbine chamber air outlet is connected with an air outlet pipe of the gasoline engine; and the turbine is arranged in the turbine chamber; the supercharger comprises a supercharger air inlet, a supercharger air outlet and an impeller; the supercharger air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe of the gasoline diesel engine; the supercharger air outlet is connected with an air inlet manifold of the gasoline engine; and the impeller is arranged in the supercharger; the turbine is coaxially and rigidly connected with the impeller; the supercharger is also provided with a pressure release valve; and the air inlet pipe of the gasoline engine is provided with an air filtering device. The waster gas turbine supercharger can release pressure promptly, and can filter the sucked air, thereby improving performances of the supercharger.

Description

The petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pressurized machine, is specially a kind of exhaust-gas turbocharger that is applied on the petrol engine.
Background technique
Pressurized machine can improve petrolic air inflow, thereby improve the power and the moment of torsion of motor, its introducing makes petrol engine export more powerful motivation under the prerequisite that does not change cylinder diameter, and exhaust-gas turbocharger obtains using comparatively widely, it need not power, the exhaust gas-driven turbine high speed rotating that utilizes motor to discharge, send in the engine cylinder after driving the coaxial air compression of press machine blade constant speed rotation the press machine inspiration, make the interior air density of cylinder increase sharply, oil inflame is more abundant, thereby improve the power of motor, improve burning situation, reduce emission of automobile wastes and pollute; Because oil inflame is more abundant, engine consumption is reduced simultaneously.
But traditional exhaust-gas turbocharger has following defective: 1. when engine stoping operation, can not in time the gas in the suction tude be drained, it is excessive to be easy to build-up of pressure, damages pressurized machine even motor; 2. suck the air of many dirt easily, the parts such as cylinder of engine interior are caused damage.These two defectives petrol engine embody on exhaust-gas turbocharger particularly evident, at first, the petrol engine rotating speed is very high, the exhaust-gas turbocharger rotating speed of Pei Heing is also very high with it, after petrol engine stopped, pressurized machine can remain in operation because of bigger inertia, continued to suck air, be easy to cause the surge of pressurized machine, so that damage; Secondly, in order to prolong petrolic working life, need the cleanliness that sucks air is proposed higher requirement.Based on above 2 points, petrol engine need be made corresponding improvement in configuration aspects with exhaust-gas turbocharger.
The model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger, and its pressure release in time and filtration suck air, thereby eliminates defective in the above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
The petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger comprises turbine chamber and pressurized machine, and described turbine chamber comprises the turbine chamber suction port, and this turbine chamber suction port links to each other with petrolic gas exhaust manifold; The turbine chamber relief opening, this turbine chamber relief opening connects the petrol engine outlet pipe; And be installed in turbine in the turbine chamber;
Described pressurized machine comprises the pressurized machine suction port, and this pressurized machine suction port connects the gasoline engine inlet-air pipe; The pressurized machine relief opening, this pressurized machine relief opening is communicated with petrolic intake manifold; And be installed in impeller in the pressurized machine;
Described turbine and impeller coaxial rigid connection;
Be that with the remarkable difference of traditional exhaust-gas turbocharger described pressurized machine also is provided with Decompression valves, on the described gasoline engine inlet-air pipe air filter be set.
As a kind of improvement, described air filter is an air-strainer.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with lubricating fitting in the connection place of turbine and impeller.
The utility model the utlity model has following beneficial effect owing to adopted above structure:
1. pressurized machine is provided with Decompression valves, can stop at petrol engine, and pressurized machine sucks because of inertia remains in operation after the air, pressure air too high in the pressurized machine is discharged, thereby effectively prevent the surge of pressurized machine, prolongs the working life of pressurized machine;
2. suction tude of the present utility model is provided with air-strainer as air filter, inhaled air can be filtered, and has guaranteed to suck the cleanliness of air, prevents engine cylinder because sucking impurity causes damaging, and has improved integral working.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model working principle schematic representation
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger comprises turbine chamber 1 and pressurized machine 2, and described turbine chamber 1 comprises the turbine chamber suction port that links to each other with the petrol engine gas exhaust manifold, the turbine chamber relief opening that links to each other with the petrol engine outlet pipe, and be installed in the interior turbine 11 of turbine chamber; Described pressurized machine 2 comprises the pressurized machine suction port that links to each other with the gasoline engine inlet-air pipe, the pressurized machine relief opening that is communicated with the gasoline engine inlet-air manifold, and be installed in impeller 21 in the pressurized machine 2; Described turbine 11 and impeller 21 coaxial rigid connection, the connection place is provided with lubricating fitting 3, be with the remarkable difference of traditional exhaust-gas turbocharger, described pressurized machine 2 also is provided with Decompression valves 22, on the described gasoline engine inlet-air pipe air filter 4 is set, in the present embodiment, this air filter 4 is an air-strainer.
Working principle of the present utility model is as shown in Figure 2:
The off-gas flows impulse turbine 11 of high temperature and high speed makes turbine 11 high speed rotating, and the pressure of waste gas, flow velocity are high more, and turbine 11 rotating speeds are also high more.Waste gas by turbine 11 enters atmosphere by the petrol engine outlet pipe at last.Simultaneously, with the impeller 21 of turbine 11 coaxial rigid connection also with identical speed, will suck in the pressurized machine 2 via the clean air of air filter 4, gas forms pressurized gas after supercharging, enter cylinder after the cooling of pressurized gas through intercooler 5.
After petrol engine stopped, the impeller of pressurized machine 2 21 can be because of the inertia suction air that remains in operation, and this moment, Decompression valves 22 can be discharged pressure airs too high in the pressurized machine 2, thereby effectively prevented the surge of pressurized machine 2, increased the service life.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and all are based on technical conceive of the present utility model, and the structural improvement of having done all falls among the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger, comprise turbine chamber and pressurized machine, described turbine chamber comprises the turbine chamber suction port that links to each other with petrolic gas exhaust manifold, the turbine chamber relief opening that links to each other with the petrol engine outlet pipe, and be installed in the interior turbine of turbine chamber; Described pressurized machine comprises the pressurized machine suction port that links to each other with the gasoline engine inlet-air pipe, the pressurized machine relief opening that is connected with petrolic intake manifold, and be installed in the interior impeller of pressurized machine; Described turbine and impeller coaxial rigid connection; It is characterized in that: described pressurized machine also is provided with Decompression valves, on the described gasoline engine inlet-air pipe air filter is set.
2. petrol engine exhaust-gas turbocharger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air filter is an air-strainer.
CN2011200507959U 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine Expired - Fee Related CN201991602U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200507959U CN201991602U (en) 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200507959U CN201991602U (en) 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201991602U true CN201991602U (en) 2011-09-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200507959U Expired - Fee Related CN201991602U (en) 2011-02-26 2011-02-26 Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201991602U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104358631A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-18 新乡市艾洁净化科技有限公司 Control valve filter and engine and vehicle using control valve filter
CN108979844A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-11 厦门锡恩重卡科技有限公司 Turbo charging installation and its application method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104358631A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-18 新乡市艾洁净化科技有限公司 Control valve filter and engine and vehicle using control valve filter
CN108979844A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-12-11 厦门锡恩重卡科技有限公司 Turbo charging installation and its application method
CN108979844B (en) * 2018-09-07 2024-04-19 厦门锡恩重卡科技有限公司 Turbocharger device and method of using the same

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shandong Fuyuan Power Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Weifang Xingwei Technology Innovation Consultation Service Center

Contract record no.: 2012370000023

Denomination of utility model: Waste gas turbine supercharger used for gasoline engine

Granted publication date: 20110928

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120320

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SUN CHENG

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WEIFANG XINGWEI TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION CONSULTANT AND SERVICE CENTRE

Effective date: 20140121

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 261061 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 262737 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140121

Address after: 262737 Shandong province Weifang Binhai Economic Development Zone, advanced manufacturing industry park Haiwang Road No. 1

Patentee after: Sun Cheng

Address before: 261061, Weifang Kuiwei District, Shandong province (Weifang hi tech Zone) Jade East Street high-tech building

Patentee before: Weifang Xingwei Technology Innovation Consultation Service Center

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANDONG SANVA HEAVY MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SUN CHENG

Effective date: 20140430

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140430

Address after: 262737 Shandong province Weifang Binhai Economic Development Zone, advanced manufacturing industry park Haiwang Road No. 1

Patentee after: Shandong Sanva Heavy Machinery Co Ltd

Address before: 262737 Shandong province Weifang Binhai Economic Development Zone, advanced manufacturing industry park Haiwang Road No. 1

Patentee before: Sun Cheng

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20140226