CN201990122U - Magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption - Google Patents

Magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201990122U
CN201990122U CN2011200114517U CN201120011451U CN201990122U CN 201990122 U CN201990122 U CN 201990122U CN 2011200114517 U CN2011200114517 U CN 2011200114517U CN 201120011451 U CN201120011451 U CN 201120011451U CN 201990122 U CN201990122 U CN 201990122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plugging
soft rubber
strong magnetic
plugging device
permanent magnet
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200114517U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴娟
寇子明
卫进
李军霞
高贵军
闫宏伟
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN2011200114517U priority Critical patent/CN201990122U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201990122U publication Critical patent/CN201990122U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

A magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption is formed by connecting a rapid positioning mechanism, a strong magnetism plugging mechanism and a decompression diversion mechanism. The rapid positioning mechanism is formed in the way that a bolt I is connected with a connecting handle I and a connecting handle II respectively by universal follow-up pressing rings; the strong magnetism plugging mechanism is formed by connecting a switch type permanent magnet, a soft rubber caccule and a connecting block by an upper connecting bolt and a lower connecting bolt; and the decompression diversion mechanism is formed by connecting a diversion tube and a diversion ball valve at the center of the soft rubber caccule. The magnetism plugging device adopts the switch type permanent magnet, the universal follow-up pressing ring and the soft rubber caccule as plugging elements, and adopts the ductility of sealing performance of rubber and the follow-up performance of the universal follow-up pressing ring in all directions, thus being applicable to the leakage sealing of close magnets with different curvature radius at the surface and the curved surface of a storage tank and at the outer surface of a large pipeline; and the magnetism plugging device has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and is applicable to rapidly plugging in chemical industrial production and the leakage at the outer surface of poison gas and liquid storage and delivery equipment.

Description

The strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation
Technical field
The utility model relates to the plugging device that a kind of objectionable impurities is leaked, in petrochemical complex, Coal Chemical Industry and production of other poisonous and harmful medium and storage and transport process, and the strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation of radius of curvature larger container.
Background technology
Because leak, not only make the waste of becoming estranged that continues to flow of the energy and material, and make poisonous, harmful, corrosive property is strong, inflammable, explosive, high temperature, high-voltage various liquid dielectrics constantly leak. so that cause environmental pollution, cause fire, blast, poisoning and human casualty accident.An enterprise often causes the stopping production of whole production system because of the slight leakage in a place.At this moment people begin to notice under emergency, carry out the practical value that sealed knot is revealed rapidly.
Existing to large-scale spherical and the bigger leakages such as various containers of radius of curvature, used stopper has collision mat, leak stopping wedge, leak stopping glue and leak stopping band etc., its method for blocking also is corresponding straightforward procedure, leaks the way that adopts spiral nail to add in the adhesives screw-in hole as micropore and implements shutoff; Tank skin is torn special implements such as leaking employing air bag, inflatable packer and is implemented shutoff from outer wrap; Pipeline with pressure leak to adopt the cluster air sack, or adopts special implement such as metal case liner rubber pad to implement shutoff; Valve, flange or flange gasket damage and leak, and the method enforcement shutoff of adopting the flange clamp of different model and injecting sealant also can be adopted the shutoff of special plugging valves execution of instrument; To the sealer leak stopping of elder generations such as liquid chlorine cylinder, dispose with special tool the back.
These existing conventional Plugging devices use comparatively inconvenience, Applicable scope is relatively limited to, operation is difficulty relatively, can not get rid of the danger fast and effectively, plugging effect is not good, owing to reveal the harmfulness of medium, angle to the leak stopping specialty has proposed higher technical requirements, press for design a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, be suitable for practical a kind of risk source and leak universal strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation and method for blocking thereof, avoid the poisonous and harmful medium to bring tremendous loss for the people's lives and property safety.
Summary of the invention
The utility model at than the container of larger radius of curvature or the connecting portion of container curved surface, provides a kind of self adaptation strong magnetic plugging device on the basis of existing technology, to solve the quick blocking problem than large curved surface or the leakage of curved surface connecting portion.
The utility model is based on the problems referred to above and purpose, the measure of being taked is the strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation, its plugging device comprises quick positioner, strong magnetic plugging mechanism and pressure release deflector, its architectural feature is: positioner is connected with strong magnetic plugging mechanism by connecting handle fast, the soft rubber sacculus of strong magnetic plugging mechanism is connected with the pressure release deflector, constitute the risk source and leak the universal strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation, wherein:
Described quick positioner be by the screw I by universal servo-actuated hold-down ring with connecting the handle I and being connected the handle II and being connected to and constituting; Described strong magnetic plugging mechanism is by tie bolt up and down switching regulator permanent magnet, soft rubber sacculus and contiguous block to be linked together to constitute; Described pressure release deflector is to be connected in soft rubber sacculus central authorities by mozzle and water conservancy diversion ball valve to constitute.
In technique scheme, described switching regulator permanent magnet is to be made by NdFeB material; Described soft rubber sacculus is to be made by acidproof, alkaline-resisting or corrosion-resistant material.
The strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation of the utility model, the permanent magnet that utilizes nd-fe-b high energy permanent magnet material to make, and the excellent in chemical character that had of rubber itself have designed a kind of pipeline, container radius of curvature of not being subjected to and have restricted, can be 360 0Leak stopping is carried out in the stretch bending of degree direction, and the pressure release water conservancy diversion is convenient, switching regulator permanent magnet magnetic is big, flexible operation is simple, control rapidly effectively, needn't be with special-purpose machinery instrument or mode of connection energising dismounting, can be applied to Coal Chemical Industries such as pipeline, tank body, petrochemical complex parent magnetic and produce the shutoff that sand holes that equipment occurs, slit, hole, breach etc. leak.Purpose is the various paroxysmal chemical industry article leakage accidents of reply, reduces or eliminates disaster to the loss that society brings, and the universal strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation is leaked in a kind of risk source that provides.
The utility model with the soft rubber sacculus as closeouts, utilize the ductility and the leak tightness of rubber, the close magnetic condenser of producing various different curvature radius such as equipment and poisonous gas-liquid warehousing and transportation facilities at Coal Chemical Industry is under work condition state, and container outer surface breaks to produce and leaks a kind of plugging device fast and effectively of implementing.The universal follower structure that its physical construction partly adopts quick positioner to form almost can the various tank bodies of shutoff and the uppermost layer curved surface and the curved surface connecting portion of production facilities.Fixed part adopts controllable switch formula permanent magnet, and is fixed and load is very strong, can arbitrarily pick and place, and the shutoff good reliability is striven for the quality time for rescue and disposal, and the switch of water conservancy diversion ball valve can be realized the function of pressure release and the poisonous gas-liquid of water conservancy diversion simultaneously.
The universal strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation is leaked in a kind of risk of the present invention source, under the condition of existing traditional blocking technology, the switching regulator permanent magnet of the nd-fe-b high energy permanent magnet material of employing produces very strong magnetic attraction in magnetic circuit, control by the switch on the permanent magnet, need not extraneous power supply.When plugging device is in running order, the sticking face of switching regulator permanent magnet bottom constitutes a pair of vertical magnetic pole, with the workpiece of magnetic conductive material sticking securely, also can be processed into shallow V groove on the sticking face, but therefore both plate-like workpiece of sticking, but sticking cylindrical work again, be applicable to plane and curved surface tank body, the leakage shutoff of the close magnetic condenser of different curvature radius such as large-scale pipeline, and it is simple to operate, convenient, fast, the water conservancy diversion ball valve screws by being threaded on the mozzle in the soft rubber sacculus, both can before shutoff, realize pressure release, shutoff pressure is reduced, can after shutoff finishes, carry out water conservancy diversion as required again.The dual-use function that carries out shutoff and water conservancy diversion is leaked in realization to poisonous gas-liquid.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure scheme drawing of the utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure scheme drawing left view of the utility model device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the connection handle I of the utility model device.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure scheme drawing of the connection handle I of the utility model device.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the universal servo-actuated hold-down ring of the utility model device.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure scheme drawing of the universal servo-actuated hold-down ring of the utility model device.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the connection handle II of the utility model device.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure scheme drawing of the connection handle II of the utility model device.
Fig. 9 is the contiguous block structural representation of the utility model device.
Figure 10 is the contiguous block left side TV structure scheme drawing of the utility model device.
Figure 11 is the soft rubber balloon structure scheme drawing of the utility model device.
Figure 12 is the soft rubber sacculus left side TV structure scheme drawing of the utility model device.
Figure 13 is the mozzle structural representation of the utility model device.
Among the figure: 1: connect the handle I; 2: universal servo-actuated hold-down ring; 3: the screw I; 4: the water conservancy diversion ball valve; 5: connect the handle II; 6: the screw II; 7: contiguous block; 8: tie bolt; 9: the switching regulator permanent magnet; 10: the soft rubber sacculus; 11: mozzle; 3-1: connect handle I screw; 3-2: connect handle I through hole; 5-1: screw on the universal servo-actuated hold-down ring; Screw under the universal servo-actuated hold-down ring of 5-2; 7-1: connect handle II screw; 7-2: connect handle II through hole; 9-1: contiguous block screw; 10-1: contiguous block side screw; 11-1: soft rubber sacculus pod apertures; 11-2: soft rubber sacculus bowl seals; 12-1: soft rubber sacculus side screw.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is further detailed.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1-Figure 13, implement the strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation of the utility model, its physical construction comprises quick positioner, strong magnetic plugging mechanism and pressure release deflector.Wherein positioner comprises connection handle I 1, universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 and is connected handle II 5 fast; Strong magnetic plugging mechanism comprises switching regulator permanent magnet 9, soft rubber sacculus 10 and contiguous block 7; The pressure release deflector comprises water conservancy diversion ball valve 4, mozzle 11; The pressure release deflector comprises water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 and mozzle 11.
Wherein, described quick positioner is by pair of screws I 3 universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 to be connected handle I 1 and to be connected handle II 5 and to be connected to together with a pair of; Strong magnetic plugging mechanism is by three pairs of tie bolts 8 up and down switching regulator permanent magnet 9, soft rubber sacculus 10 and contiguous block 7 to be linked together; The pressure release deflector is to be made of mozzle 11 and water conservancy diversion ball valve 4.Described quick positioner is used in the quick location of storage tank or large-scale pipeline outer surface, and quick adjusting switching regulator permanent magnet 9 sucks by the plug surface; Described strong magnetic plugging mechanism is by being with bowl soft rubber sacculus 10 that seals under the combined action of quick positioner and pressure release deflector, tank body or large-scale pipeline leakage hole being carried out quick blocking; The effect of described pressure release deflector is the water conservancy diversion after pressure release in the shutoff process and shutoff process finish.
In concrete enforcement of the present invention, soft rubber sacculus 10 is different according to concrete medium of revealing and environment, selects acidproof, alkaline-resisting, corrosion-resistant material for use; Water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 opens or closes as required, directly drainage or shutoff; The permanent magnet that switching regulator permanent magnet 9 selects for use nd-fe-b high energy permanent magnet material to make, volume is little, suction is strong.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1-Figure 13, implement the strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation of the utility model, its constituted mode is: at first be that mozzle 11 heat seals are installed among the pod apertures 11-1 of soft rubber sacculus 10, then water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 screwed formation pressure release deflector in the tapped bore 13-1 of mozzle 11; Screw 9-1 and switching regulator permanent magnet 9 by three tie bolt 8 connection contiguous blocks 7 about three side screw 12-1 of the upper end of soft rubber sacculus 10, the connection mode of the lower end of soft rubber sacculus 10 and the strong magnetic plugging mechanism of upper end connection mode same composition; The last screw 5-1 of universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 is linked together by screw I 3 with the through hole 7-1 that is connected handle II 5, the following screw 5-2 of universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 is linked together by screw I 3 with the connection handle I through hole 3-1 that is connected handle I 1; The through hole 3-2 that will connect handle I 1 again is connected by screw II 6 among the left and right sides screw 10-1 of lower connecting block 7, and the screw 7-2 that connects handle II 5 is connected among the left and right sides screw 10-1 of contiguous block 7 by screw II 6, forms universal positioner.Guarantee contiguous block 11 and be connected handle I 1, connect handle II 5, connect handle I 1, connect handle II 5 and should have flexibly with universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 and relatively rotate, be convenient to seek flexibly the position of placing permanent magnet.
Use the rapid plugging method of the strong magnetic plugging device of a kind of self adaptation of above-mentioned the utility model, at first be that the switching regulator permanent magnet 9 that will connect handle I 1 one sides is arranged near tank surface that leaks storage tank or the leakage hole that leaks the large-scale pipeline outside face, open magnet contactor, make switching regulator permanent magnet 9 firmly be adsorbed on close magnetic by the plug surface; Open water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 and prepare to carry out the preceding pressure release of shutoff, make the bowl of soft rubber sacculus 10 seal 11-2 centering leakage hole; The switching regulator permanent magnet 9 that connects handle II 5 one sides is placed on the correct position of close magnet, guarantee that universal servo-actuated hold-down ring 2 is pressed on the soft rubber sacculus 10, open magnet contactor, make switching regulator permanent magnet 9 firmly be adsorbed on close magnet surface, close water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 during side leakage free, finish shutoff.During as the needs water conservancy diversion, open water conservancy diversion ball valve 4 once more, external drainage tube gets final product water conservancy diversion.
Need to prove, because switching regulator permanent magnet 9 adopts nd-fe-b high energy permanent magnet material, produce very strong holding force in magnetic circuit, it rotates the pole piece axle by handle makes the strong magnetic shutoff of self adaptation capsule be in work or closed condition, need not extraneous power supply source.When soft rubber sacculus 10 was in running order, the sticking face of its bottom constituted a pair of vertical magnetic pole, with the workpiece of magnetic conductive material sticking securely; Fast positioner since adopt attaching screw with universal servo-actuated hold-down ring be connected handle and connect together, the leak stopping of all directions stretch bending all around is not subjected to the restriction of warehousing and transportation facilities shape during use.The two cooperatively interacts, work compound, and it is handy to use, very convenient.
The parameter such as the table 1 of the used in the above-described embodiments switching regulator permanent magnet of the present invention:
Table 1
Model Deadweight (Kg) Remanent magnetism power≤(Kg) Pulling-out force≤(Kg) L B H
YX1-1 3 2 250 90 63 68
YX1-4 11 2 1200 160 95 180
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation comprises quick positioner, strong magnetic plugging mechanism and pressure release deflector, it is characterized in that:
Positioner is to be connected with strong magnetic plugging mechanism by connecting handle I (1) fast, and the soft rubber sacculus (10) of strong magnetic plugging mechanism is connected with the pressure release deflector, constitute the risk source and leak the universal strong magnetic plugging device of self adaptation, wherein:
Described quick positioner be by screw I (3) by universal servo-actuated hold-down ring (2) with connecting handle I (1) and being connected handle II (5) and being connected to formation;
Described strong magnetic plugging mechanism is with switching regulator permanent magnet (9), soft rubber sacculus (10) and contiguous block (7) formation that links together by tie bolt (8) up and down;
Described pressure release deflector is the central authorities' formation that is connected in soft rubber sacculus (10) by mozzle (11) and water conservancy diversion ball valve (4).
2. plugging device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that switching regulator permanent magnet (9) is to be made of NdFeB material.
3. plugging device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that rubber sacculus (10) is to be made by acidproof, alkaline-resisting or corrosion-resistant material.
CN2011200114517U 2011-01-15 2011-01-15 Magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption Expired - Fee Related CN201990122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200114517U CN201990122U (en) 2011-01-15 2011-01-15 Magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200114517U CN201990122U (en) 2011-01-15 2011-01-15 Magnetism plugging device with strong self-adaption

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CN201990122U true CN201990122U (en) 2011-09-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104555166A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 洛阳能源密封件有限公司 Fast sealing and blocking device and fast sealing and blocking method for liquid storage tank leakage
CN104565663A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 中北大学 Strongly magnetic positioning airbag outer plugging device
CN106904383A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 中国石油大学(华东) Oil gas storage tank reveals oil gas fast-collection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104555166A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-29 洛阳能源密封件有限公司 Fast sealing and blocking device and fast sealing and blocking method for liquid storage tank leakage
CN104565663A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 中北大学 Strongly magnetic positioning airbag outer plugging device
CN104565663B (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-08-24 中北大学 The outer stopper of strong magnetic orientation air bag
CN106904383A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-30 中国石油大学(华东) Oil gas storage tank reveals oil gas fast-collection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20120115