CN201986324U - Air guide insertion box and machine cabinet - Google Patents

Air guide insertion box and machine cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201986324U
CN201986324U CN2011200045146U CN201120004514U CN201986324U CN 201986324 U CN201986324 U CN 201986324U CN 2011200045146 U CN2011200045146 U CN 2011200045146U CN 201120004514 U CN201120004514 U CN 201120004514U CN 201986324 U CN201986324 U CN 201986324U
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panel
guiding
wind
air guide
air
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刘建
陈进云
万钧
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides an air guide insertion box and a machine cabinet, wherein the air guide insertion box comprises an air inlet panel, an air outlet panel, an air guide panel and a flow uniforming structure, wherein the flow uniforming structure is positioned between the air inlet panel and the air outlet panel and is arranged above the air guide panel. When the technical scheme provided by the utility model is adopted, the problems that the nonuniform and unstable air flow at the upper region of the front end of the air guide insertion box is unfavorable for the heat radiation of the single board front end region corresponding to the upper region of the front end of the air guide insertion box, and the like in the relevant technology can be solved. Further, the goal that the airflow of the upper region of the front end of the air guide insertion box is uniform and stable is reached, the problems that the heat radiation condition of the single board front end region in a position corresponding to the upper region of the front end of the air guide insertion box in the machine cabinet is unfavorable for the front end region heat radiation of the corresponding single board, and the like are solved, further, the goal that the airflow of the upper region of the front end of the air guide insertion box is uniform and stable is reached, and the heat radiation condition of the single board front end region in the machine cabinet is improved.

Description

导风插箱及机柜Air guide sub-boxes and cabinets

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及通信或电子领域的机械设备,具体而言,涉及一种导风插箱及机柜。The utility model relates to mechanical equipment in the field of communication or electronics, in particular to an air guiding sub-box and a cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

导风插箱安装于机柜内,用于将外界冷空气导入进系统,将系统内的热空气导出去。根据机柜的具体配置和散热要求,可以配置多个导风插箱,形成不同的散热风道,完成系统的散热。空气从外接进入系统后,通过导风板气流方向改变了90度,导风插箱前端上部区域气流不均匀不稳定,对与上述导风插箱前端上部区域对应的单板的前端区域散热极为不利。针对相关技术中上述问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。The air guide subbox is installed in the cabinet and is used to introduce cold air from the outside into the system and export hot air from the system. According to the specific configuration and heat dissipation requirements of the cabinet, multiple air guide subracks can be configured to form different heat dissipation air ducts to complete the heat dissipation of the system. After the air enters the system from the external connection, the airflow direction changes by 90 degrees through the air guide plate, and the air flow in the upper area of the front end of the air guide subrack is uneven and unstable. unfavorable. Aiming at the above problems in related technologies, no effective solution has been proposed yet.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对相关技术中,由于导风插箱前端上部区域气流不均匀稳定,对与上述导风插箱前端上部区域对应的单板的前端区域散热极为不利等问题,本实用新型提供了一种导风插箱及机柜。Aiming at the problems in the related art that due to the uneven and stable air flow in the upper front end area of the air guide subbox, the heat dissipation in the front end area of the single board corresponding to the upper front end area of the air guide subbox is extremely unfavorable, the utility model provides an air guide Subracks and cabinets.

根据本实用新型的一个方面,提供一种导风插箱,包括:进风面板、出风面板、导风面板,以及均流结构,位于进风面板和出风面板之间,并设置于导风面板的上方。According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air guide box, comprising: an air inlet panel, an air outlet panel, an air guide panel, and a flow equalization structure, located between the air inlet panel and the air outlet panel, and arranged on the guide above the wind panel.

根据本实用新型的另一个方面,还提供一种机柜,包括:至少一个以上所述的导风插箱。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a cabinet, comprising: at least one of the above-mentioned air guide sub-boxes.

本实用新型,采用在导风插箱中设置均流结构,解决了相关技术中,由于导风插箱前端上部区域气流不均匀稳定,对与上述导风插箱前端上部区域对应的单板的前端区域散热极为不利等问题,进而达到了使导风插箱前端上部区域气流均匀稳定的效果,从而改善了机柜内上述单板前端区域的散热条件。The utility model adopts the arrangement of a flow equalizing structure in the air guiding box, which solves the problem of the uneven and stable air flow in the upper area of the front end of the air guiding box in the related art, and the problem of the single board corresponding to the upper area of the front end of the above air guiding box. The heat dissipation in the front-end area is extremely unfavorable, and then achieves the effect of uniform and stable airflow in the upper area of the front-end of the air guide subrack, thereby improving the heat dissipation conditions in the front-end area of the above-mentioned single board in the cabinet.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:

图1为根据本实用新型实施例的导风插箱结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air guiding box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为根据本实用新型实例的导风插箱的结构分解示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an air guide box according to an example of the utility model;

图3为图2中A部放大示意图;Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 2;

图4为根据本实用新型实例的防尘单元的结构分解示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a dustproof unit according to an example of the present invention;

图5为图4中B部放大示意图;Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in Figure 4;

图6为根据本实用新型实例的导风板的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wind deflector according to an example of the utility model;

图7为图6中C部放大示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part C in FIG. 6 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, the utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

图1为根据本实用新型实施例的导风插箱结构示意图。如图1所示,该导风插箱包括:进风面板1、出风面板2、导风面板3,以及均流结构4,位于进风面板1和出风面板2之间,并设置于导风面板3的上方。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air guiding box according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the air guide box includes: an air inlet panel 1, an air outlet panel 2, an air guide panel 3, and a flow equalization structure 4, located between the air inlet panel 1 and the air outlet panel 2, and arranged on The top of the wind guide panel 3.

从上述实施例可以看出,上述实施例提供的导风插箱可以解决相关技术中,由于导风插箱前端上部区域气流不均匀稳定,对与上述导风插箱前端上部区域对应的单板的前端区域散热极为不利等问题,进而达到使导风插箱前端上部区域气流均匀稳定的效果,从而改善了机柜内上述单板前端区域的散热条件。It can be seen from the above embodiments that the air guide subrack provided by the above embodiment can solve the problem of uneven and stable airflow in the upper area of the front end of the air guide subbox in the related art. The heat dissipation in the front-end area of the cabinet is extremely unfavorable, so as to achieve the effect of uniform and stable airflow in the upper front-end area of the air guide subrack, thereby improving the heat dissipation conditions in the front-end area of the above-mentioned single board in the cabinet.

优选地,上述均流结构4由多个条状结构组成。Preferably, the above-mentioned flow equalizing structure 4 is composed of a plurality of strip structures.

优选地,上述导风插箱还可以包括:固定结构,与进风面板1下端活动连接,用于将防尘结构固定于进风面板1上;防尘结构,设置于固定结构上。在具体应用时,将防尘结构直接设计在导风插箱的进风口,不占用机柜高度方向的配置空间。Preferably, the above-mentioned air guide box can also include: a fixed structure, which is movably connected with the lower end of the air inlet panel 1, and is used to fix the dustproof structure on the air inlet panel 1; the dustproof structure is arranged on the fixed structure. In specific applications, the dust-proof structure is directly designed at the air inlet of the air guide sub-box, and does not occupy the configuration space in the height direction of the cabinet.

优选地,上述防尘结构可以通过粘结扣连接于固定结构上。Preferably, the above-mentioned dustproof structure can be connected to the fixed structure through an adhesive buckle.

优选地,上述防尘结构可以为一网状结构。Preferably, the above-mentioned dustproof structure may be a mesh structure.

优选地,上述固定结构,由多个并排相连的方框结构组成。Preferably, the above-mentioned fixed structure is composed of a plurality of frame structures connected side by side.

优选地,上述固定结构,与进风面板1下端的连接方式为铰接。Preferably, the above-mentioned fixing structure is connected to the lower end of the air inlet panel 1 by hinge.

优选地,导风面板3一端设置有卡槽结构,则进风面板1对应位置上设置有折边结构;卡槽结构与折边结构配合连接导风面板3和进风面板1。Preferably, one end of the air guide panel 3 is provided with a slot structure, and the corresponding position of the air inlet panel 1 is provided with a hemming structure;

优选地,导风面板3两侧设置有折弯边结构,用于将导风面板3固定在导风插箱上。在实际应用过程中,上述折弯边结构可以与一些紧固件相配合(如铆接等)将导风面板3固定在导风插箱上。Preferably, the two sides of the air guiding panel 3 are provided with bent edge structures for fixing the air guiding panel 3 on the air guiding sub-box. In practical application, the above-mentioned bent edge structure can cooperate with some fasteners (such as riveting, etc.) to fix the air guiding panel 3 on the air guiding subbox.

由于上述导风插箱在实际应用过程中,常被用于机柜中,因此本实施例还提供一种机柜,包括:至少一个以上所述的导风插箱。Since the above-mentioned air-guiding sub-boxes are often used in cabinets during practical applications, this embodiment also provides a cabinet, including: at least one of the above-mentioned air-guiding sub-boxes.

为了更好地理解上述实施例,以下结合具体实例及附图详细说明上述实施例。In order to better understand the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific examples and accompanying drawings.

图2为根据本实用新型实例的导风插箱的结构分解示意图。如图2和图3所示,该导风插箱,包括:防尘单元20、框架22、导风面板3、均流结构4、安装固定板23。本实例中,上述均流结构4由多个均流条组成Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide sub-box according to the example of the utility model. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the air guide box includes: a dustproof unit 20 , a frame 22 , an air guide panel 3 , a flow equalizing structure 4 , and a mounting and fixing plate 23 . In this example, the above-mentioned current equalization structure 4 is composed of a plurality of current equalization strips

本实例中,如图4和图5所示,上述防尘单元20包括:进风面板1以及防尘网202、固定板203、铰链204。进风面板1上开有通风孔,两侧上部有松不脱螺钉,防尘网202通过粘接扣固定在固定板203上,该固定板203与进风面板1采用铰接的方式进行连接,具体如下:铰链204安装在进风面板1下部两侧,固定板203通过两侧的销结构205与铰链204配合实现铰接,具体地,上述销结构205与铰链204中的开孔206相配合。当需要清洗或更换防尘网202时,只需转动固定板203就可以取出防尘网202。In this example, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the dustproof unit 20 includes: an air intake panel 1 , a dustproof net 202 , a fixing plate 203 , and a hinge 204 . There are ventilation holes on the air inlet panel 1, and there are captive screws on the upper parts of both sides. The dust-proof net 202 is fixed on the fixing plate 203 through adhesive buckles, and the fixing plate 203 is connected with the air inlet panel 1 in a hinged manner. As follows: the hinge 204 is installed on both sides of the lower part of the air intake panel 1, and the fixed plate 203 is hinged through the cooperation of the pin structure 205 on both sides with the hinge 204. Specifically, the above-mentioned pin structure 205 cooperates with the opening 206 in the hinge 204. When the dust-proof net 202 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the dust-proof net 202 can be taken out only by rotating the fixing plate 203 .

框架22后端开有通风孔(此处相当于图1所示实施例中的出风面板2),用于出风,前端有侧耳结构,用于安装在机柜中。The rear end of the frame 22 is provided with ventilation holes (equivalent to the air outlet panel 2 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 ) for air outlet, and the front end has side ear structures for installation in the cabinet.

如图6和图7所示,导风面板3前端有卡槽31,进风面板1对应位置上设置有折边结构;卡槽31与折边结构配合连接导风面板3和进风面板1;导风面板3两侧有折弯边32,通过紧固件固定在导风插箱的框架22上。As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, there is a card slot 31 at the front end of the air guide panel 3, and a hemming structure is arranged on the corresponding position of the air inlet panel 1; the card slot 31 cooperates with the hem structure to connect the air guide panel 3 and the air inlet panel 1 There are bending edges 32 on both sides of the air guide panel 3, which are fixed on the frame 22 of the air guide box through fasteners.

均流结构4的均流条安装在框架22上,位于导风插箱的顶部,其作用是均匀稳定进入系统的气流。均流条的个数及安装位置可以根据热仿真和热测试来确定。The flow-balancing strips of the flow-balancing structure 4 are installed on the frame 22 and located on the top of the air-guiding subbox, and its function is to uniformly stabilize the airflow entering the system. The number and installation position of the flow sharing strips can be determined according to thermal simulation and thermal testing.

安装固定板23安装在框架22两侧,用于固定防尘单元20。The installation and fixing plates 23 are installed on both sides of the frame 22 for fixing the dustproof unit 20 .

防尘单元20下端卡在导风面板3的卡槽31内,上端通过松不脱螺钉固定在固定板203上。固定方式可靠、拆卸维护方便。The lower end of the dustproof unit 20 is locked in the slot 31 of the wind guide panel 3 , and the upper end is fixed on the fixing plate 203 by captive screws. The fixing method is reliable, and the disassembly and maintenance are convenient.

综上所述,上述实施例提供的导风插箱,其设置有均流结构,使导风插箱前端上部区域气流均匀稳定,改善了功能插箱单板前端区域的散热条件。同时,该导风插箱具有防尘功能。一方面,防尘结构安装可靠,拆卸维护方便;另一方面,防尘结构设计在进风面板上,不占用系统的配置空间。To sum up, the air guiding subrack provided by the above embodiment is provided with a flow equalization structure, so that the air flow in the upper front area of the air guiding sub box is uniform and stable, and the heat dissipation condition of the front end area of the single board of the functional subrack is improved. At the same time, the air guide box has a dustproof function. On the one hand, the dust-proof structure is reliable to install and easy to disassemble and maintain; on the other hand, the dust-proof structure is designed on the air intake panel, which does not occupy the configuration space of the system.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. wind-guiding subrack comprises: air intake panel, wind outlet panel and wind-guiding panel is characterized in that also comprise: equal flow structures between described air intake panel and described wind outlet panel, and is arranged at the top of described wind-guiding panel.
2. wind-guiding subrack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described equal flow structure is made up of a plurality of list structures.
3. wind-guiding subrack according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Fixed structure flexibly connects with described air intake panel lower end, is used for dustproof construction is fixed in described air intake panel; Described dustproof construction is arranged on the described fixed structure.
4. wind-guiding subrack according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described dustproof construction links by bonding and is connected on the described fixed structure.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described wind-guiding subracks, it is characterized in that described dustproof construction is a network structure.
6. according to claim 3 or 4 described wind-guiding subracks, it is characterized in that described fixed structure is made up of a plurality of frame structures that link to each other side by side.
7. according to claim 3 or 4 described wind-guiding subracks, it is characterized in that, described fixed structure, with the connected mode of described air intake panel lower end be hinged.
8. according to each described wind-guiding subrack of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described wind-guiding panel one end is provided with the draw-in groove structure, then described air intake panel correspondence position is provided with the flanging structure; Described draw-in groove structure is connected described wind-guiding panel and air intake panel with described flanging respective outer side edges.
9. according to each described wind-guiding subrack of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described wind-guiding panel both sides are provided with the bending edges structure, be used for described wind-guiding panel is fixed on described wind-guiding subrack.
10. a rack is characterized in that, comprising: at least one is as each described wind-guiding subrack of claim 1 to 4.
CN2011200045146U 2011-01-07 2011-01-07 Air guide insertion box and machine cabinet Expired - Lifetime CN201986324U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104349649A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box for forced air cooling type machine cabinet and forced air cooling type machine cabinet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104349649A (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-02-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box for forced air cooling type machine cabinet and forced air cooling type machine cabinet
CN104349649B (en) * 2013-08-09 2018-09-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Air guide insertion box and air blast cooling type cabinet for air blast cooling type cabinet

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