The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a lead acid accumulator and drenches sour recycle unit, improves the comprehensive utilization ratio of sulfuric acid, conservation of nature environment when reducing production costs.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following scheme:
Lead acid accumulator drenches sour recycle unit, comprises drenching sour equipment and reclaimer, and wherein, the sour equipment of described pouring comprises going into the acid mouth and collecting the useless pallet that drenches acid solution of input acid solution; Described reclaimer comprises stacked upper groove body and lower groove, and described upper groove body comprises inlet and overfall, and described inlet is connected with the described pallet of the sour equipment of described pouring, and described overfall is communicated with described lower groove; Described upper groove body is provided with at least two staggered labyrinth baffle plates, and described labyrinth baffle plate is between described inlet and described overfall; Described lower groove comprises liquid outlet, and described liquid outlet is connected with the acid mouth of going into that drenches sour equipment; Described lower groove is provided with at least one overflow plate, and described overflow plate is between described overfall and described liquid outlet.
One overflow transverse slat is set between labyrinth baffle plate that closes on described overfall and upper groove body, and described overflow transverse slat is perpendicular to described labyrinth baffle plate, and closes on the labyrinth baffle plate of described overfall and the length that the distance between the upper groove body equals described overflow transverse slat.
The big 30-40mm of height of the described overflow transverse slat of aspect ratio of described labyrinth baffle plate.
The big 10-20mm of height of the described overfall of aspect ratio of described overflow transverse slat.
Spacing distance between adjacent two in described at least two labyrinth baffle plates is 200mm.
Described upper groove body is provided with sample tap and/or liquid level indication float.
Described lower groove is provided with an acidproof circulating pump and/or fluid infusion mouth.
The top of described upper groove body is provided with lid.
Drench sour recycle unit by lead acid accumulator of the present utility model, sulfuric acid carries out recycling, has improved the comprehensive utilization ratio of sulfuric acid.And lead acid accumulator drenches sour recycle unit compact conformation, and is easy to operate, efficient low-consume.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and described in detail, enable to understand better function, the characteristics that lead acid accumulator of the present utility model drenches sour recycle unit.
Lead acid accumulator of the present utility model drenches sour recycle unit and mainly comprises sour equipment 10 of pouring and reclaimer 20, as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein, drench sour equipment 10 and comprise the pouring acid roller 12 that is positioned on the pallet 11, the pipeline that connects the sour roller 12 of described pouring is provided with into acid mouth 13.
Reclaimer 20 comprises stacked upper groove body 21 and lower groove 22.Wherein upper groove body 21 links to each other with the pallet 11 that drenches sour equipment 10 by inlet 23, and the waste acid dripping sludge that drenches sour equipment 10 formation is entered in the upper groove body 21 of reclaimer 20.Upper groove body 21 is provided with overfall 24 in addition, enters lower groove 22 after the liquid level of upper groove body 21 is reach a certain height.Lower groove 22 links to each other with the acid mouthfuls 13 of going into of drenching sour equipment 10 by liquid outlet 25, sulfuric acid after reclaimer 20 reclaims is entered into carry out in the sour equipment 10 of pouring recycling.
As shown in Figure 2, according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described inlet 23 and described overfall 24 spaced apart big as far as possible distance on the length direction of described upper groove body 21.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, between described inlet 23 and described overfall 24, described upper groove body 21 is provided with two labyrinth baffle plates 26 that are crisscross arranged, thereby 26 ' upper groove body 21 is divided into regional A, area B and zone C, this labyrinth baffle plate 26,26 ' run through the most of of described upper groove body 21 width and only have opening in the one side.In this embodiment, the opening of the described first labyrinth baffle plate 26 is positioned at and closes on described overfall 24, and the second labyrinth baffle plate 26 ' opening away from described overfall 24.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the described first labyrinth baffle plate 26 and the described second labyrinth baffle plate 26 ' spacing distance be preferably 200mm, be convenient to remove the plumbous mud of precipitation therebetween with scoop.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described first labyrinth baffle plate 26 and the described second labyrinth baffle plate 26 ' height equate with the height of upper groove body 21 or a little less than the height of described upper groove body 21.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in three zones of labyrinth baffle plate 26,26 ' be divided into, regional A maximum.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can be provided with more than two labyrinth baffle plates in the described upper groove body 21, the interleaved openings setting of described labyrinth baffle plate, and the opening of labyrinth baffle plate that closes on described overfall is away from described overfall.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, thereby in described zone C, be provided with overflow transverse slat 27 zone C is divided into enclosed areas C1 and C2, wherein, the described second labyrinth baffle plate 26 ' opening be arranged in zone C 1, and described overfall 24 is arranged in zone C 2.
Described overflow transverse slat 27 and the described second labyrinth baffle plate 26 ' vertical setting, promptly described overflow transverse slat 27 extends along the length direction of upper groove body 21, and its development length runs through the whole length of upper groove body 21 in zone C.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the described labyrinth of the aspect ratio of described overflow transverse slat 27 baffle plate 26,26 ' the low 30-40mm of height.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the high 10-20mm of height of the described overfall 24 of the aspect ratio of described overflow transverse slat 27.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can be provided with at least one overflow plate in the described zone C, the height height of overflow plate 10mm at least after the aspect ratio of preceding overflow plate, thus guarantee not reflux.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with a sample tap 28 in the described upper groove body 21.Because after the certain hour circulation, the density of acid solution can reduce gradually, can the instant acidity in the upper groove body 21 be tested, for adjusting form the basis by described sample tap sampling.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with a liquid level indication float 29 in the described upper groove body, so that in time control the quantity of acid solution.
As shown in Figure 3, according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be provided with at least one overflow plate 30 between described lower groove 22 inherent described overfalls 24 and the described liquid outlet 25, described overflow plate 30 runs through the whole width of described lower groove 22, thereby lower groove 22 is divided into enclosed areas D and area E, thereby further precipitate and store acid solution, realize the repeatedly precipitation of acid solution.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the height of the aspect ratio lower groove 22 of described overflow plate 30 hangs down 10-20mm.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, region D is greater than area E.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described overflow plate is preferably at least one, and wherein the high 10-20mm of height of overflow plate after the aspect ratio of preceding overflow plate does not reflux with assurance liquid.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described lower groove 22 is provided with an acidproof circulating pump 31, and described acidproof circulating pump is depicted as the centrifugal pump of magnetic force coupling, as long as acid deficient just can long-time steady operation in the lower groove 22.The outlet of described acidproof circulating pump 31 is depicted as liquid outlet 25, directly links to each other with the acid mouth 13 of going into that drenches sour equipment 10 by conduit.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described circulating pump 31 is by guard shield 32 protections, by valve 33 control switchs.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described lower groove 22 is provided with a fluid infusion mouth 34, can increase sulfuric acid in the reclaimer 20 at any time by described fluid infusion mouth 34.
As shown in Figure 4, according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the top of described upper groove body 21 is provided with a lid 35.When lead acid accumulator of the present utility model being drenched sour recycle unit clean, cover lid 35, can guarantee that flushing water can not pollute the acid solution in the cell body.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a side of described upper groove body 21 is provided with handle 36, and the respective side of described lower groove 22 is provided with handle 37, so that mounting box is moved described reclaimer 20 when regularly cleaning.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described upper groove body 21 is provided with step-like positioning port with described lower groove 22 in the junction, wherein upper groove body 21 is depicted as and is provided with the groove 38 that extends along its girth, and described lower groove 22 is depicted as the protrusion 39 along its girth extension that matches.Realize going up the location of lower groove by groove 38 and protrusion 39, thereby guarantee that running water can not enter lower groove when cleaning.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described upper groove body 21 is lower than the height of opposite side at the height of a side that is provided with handle, makes that the lid 35 on it tilts, and promptly a side of lid 35 is higher than opposite side, makes to be not easy ponding in flushing operation.
Lead acid accumulator of the present utility model drenches sour round-robin method and mainly comprises:
1, utilizes the sour equipment 10 of conventional pouring of the prior art to carry out the drip washing operation, and collect waste acid dripping sludges by pallet 11.
2, the waste acid dripping sludge with above-mentioned collection imports in the upper groove body 21 of reclaimer 20, by two baffle plates that are crisscross arranged 26,26 ' and/or the lead plaster that overflow transverse slat 27 intercepts in the waste acid dripping sludges form the one-level acid solution.
3, described one-level acid solution enters in the lower groove 22 by the overfall 24 of upper groove body, intercepts remaining lead plaster formation secondary acid solution in the one-level acid solution by overflow plate 30.
4, the liquid outlet 25 of described secondary acid solution by described lower groove 22 enters to drench in the sour equipment 10 and recycles.
Wherein, the flow velocity of described one-level acid solution and described secondary acid solution is controlled by the pouring acid amount of drenching sour equipment.
Above-described, be preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, be not in order to limiting scope of the present utility model, the foregoing description of the present utility model can also be made various variations.Be that every simple, equivalence of doing according to the claims and the description of the utility model application changes and modification, all fall into the claim protection range of the utility model patent.The utility model not detailed description be the routine techniques content.