CN201983537U - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201983537U
CN201983537U CN2010206214228U CN201020621422U CN201983537U CN 201983537 U CN201983537 U CN 201983537U CN 2010206214228 U CN2010206214228 U CN 2010206214228U CN 201020621422 U CN201020621422 U CN 201020621422U CN 201983537 U CN201983537 U CN 201983537U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigerant pipe
heat exchanger
refrigerant
heat rejection
high pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206214228U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑树谊
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2010206214228U priority Critical patent/CN201983537U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201983537U publication Critical patent/CN201983537U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat exchanger, in particular to a heat exchanger which not only guarantees the power of a compressor but also can improve the thermal exchange efficiency between air and refrigerant. The heat exchanger can be widely applied to refrigerating systems and heating systems. In the heat exchanger, an inlet refrigerant tube (A3) of a high-pressure high-temperature gaseous refrigerant is connected with a parallel refrigerant tube I (A4), an outlet refrigerant tube (A5) of a high-pressure intermediate-temperature gaseous refrigerant, a throttling device (A6), a hot blocking joint (A7), an inlet refrigerant tube (A8) of the high-pressure intermediate-temperature gaseous refrigerant, a parallel refrigerant tube II (A9) and an outlet refrigerant tube (A12) of an intermediate-pressure intermediate-temperature gaseous refrigerant in sequence; fins (A10) arranged in the direction vertical to the tubes are arranged on the parallel refrigerant tube I (A4) and the parallel refrigerant tube II (A9); and two sides of each fin hole are provided with ring fins (A11). Compared with the current condenser, the heat exchanger has the characteristics that: the throttling device (A6), the hot blocking joint (A7) and the parallel refrigerant tube II (A9) are additionally arranged. The heat exchanger can be widely used as the condenser of an air conditioner.

Description

A kind of heat exchanger
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat exchanger.Especially this heat exchanger that had not only guaranteed the normal power output of compressor but also can improve heat exchanger effectiveness between air and the cold-producing medium, it can be widely used in refrigeration system and heating.
Background technology
At present, known air conditioner heat exchanger, with the air-conditioner outdoor unit condenser is example, the high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant that the compressor normal power comes out is about 80 degrees centigrade, 1.8MPA, warm liquid refrigerant is about 50 degrees centigrade, 1.8MPA in the high pressure that the process condenser comes out, yet ambient air temperature is about 35 degrees centigrade.Because gaseous refrigerant and liquid refrigerant are with pressing in condenser, so during the output of compressor normal power, make the cold-producing medium that comes out through condenser become that warm liquid refrigerant obviously is impossible in about 35 degrees centigrade, the middle pressure of 1.3MPA.As seen fail thoroughly to carry out heat exchange with surrounding air through the cold-producing medium of condenser, raising thermal conversion efficiency wherein helps energy-conservation.
Summary of the invention
Fail to make cold-producing medium and surrounding air for the heat exchanger that overcomes existing condenser and thoroughly carry out heat exchange.The heat exchanger that the utility model relates to had both guaranteed the normal power output of compressor, guaranteed more thorough the carrying out of heat exchange between surrounding air and the cold-producing medium again.
The heat exchanger that the utility model relates to, solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: with the air-conditioner outdoor unit condenser is example, heat exchanger is by the refrigerant pipe (A3) of high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant inlet, be linked in sequence the inlet refrigerant pipe (A8) of warm liquid refrigerant in the outlet refrigerant pipe (A5), throttling arrangement (A6), heat rejection joint (A7), high pressure of warm liquid refrigerant in refrigerant pipe one arranged side by side (A4), the high pressure, refrigerant pipe two (A9) side by side, the outlet refrigerant pipe (A12) of warm liquid refrigerant in the middle pressure; Have perpendicular to the fin (A10) of tube side to arrangement on refrigerant pipe one (A4) and the refrigerant pipe two (A9) arranged side by side side by side, there is the sub-fin (A11) of ring each both sides, fin hole.The refrigerant pipe (A5) of warm liquid refrigerant outlet in the high pressure connects throttling arrangement (A6), connects heat rejection joint (A7), connects the refrigerant pipe (A8) of warm liquid refrigerant inlet in the high pressure again.The heat rejection joint by pad (A21) in the heat rejection at a bolt (A23), two ends (A22), heat rejection fill up outward (A17) (A18) and nut (A15) (A16) forms, refrigerant pipe (A19) (A20) is placed between pad and heat rejection fill up outward in the heat rejection.Screw bolt and nut is by the metal manufacturing of high pressure resistant high temperature, and the outer pad of pad and heat rejection is by the material manufacturing of high pressure resistant high temperature and poor thermal conductivity in the heat rejection.
Condenser just is made up of the zone of two different pressures different temperatures so.Refrigerant pipe one (A4) zone is a warm liquid refrigerant coexistence in high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant and the high pressure side by side, and refrigerant pipe two (A9) zone is a warm liquid refrigerant in the middle pressure side by side.Warm area in pressing in setting up independently can further reduce the temperature of cold-producing medium, make in the middle pressure of coming out through condenser warm liquid refrigerant basically with the surrounding air equality of temperature, reach the raising heat exchanger effectiveness, be beneficial to energy-conservation.
Refrigerant pipe one (A4) is positioned at outdoor unit fan of air conditioner (A13) the place ahead side by side, and refrigerant pipe two (A9) is positioned at outdoor unit fan of air conditioner (A13) rear side by side.Be beneficial to gas communication.
The beneficial effect of the utility model heat exchanger is further to have improved the heat exchanger effectiveness between air and the cold-producing medium.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is air-conditioner principles of construction figure
Fig. 2 is heat converter structure figure
Figure 31 among Fig. 3 is a heat rejection joint front view
Figure 32 among Fig. 3 is a heat rejection joint upward view
Figure 33 among Fig. 3 is a heat rejection joint cutaway view
Figure 34 among Fig. 3 is a heat rejection joint partial sectional view
Figure 41 among Fig. 4 is a heat rejection joint stereogram
Figure 42 among Fig. 4 is a heat rejection joint design expanded view
Among the figure, A1 is a heat exchanger, and A2 is a compressor, A3 is the refrigerant pipe of high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant inlet, A4 is a refrigerant pipe one arranged side by side, and A5 is the refrigerant pipe of warm liquid refrigerant outlet in the high pressure, and A6 is a throttling arrangement, A7 is the heat rejection joint, the refrigerant pipe of warm liquid refrigerant inlet in the A8 high pressure, A9 is a refrigerant pipe two arranged side by side, A10 is a fin, A11 guards against sub-fin, the refrigerant pipe of warm liquid refrigerant outlet in pressing among the A12, A13 is a fan, the A15 nut, the A16 nut, A17 is that heat rejection fills up outward, and A18 is that heat rejection fills up outward, and A19 is the refrigerant pipe, A20 is the refrigerant pipe, A21 is a pad in the heat rejection, and A22 is a pad in the heat rejection, and A23 is a bolt, A24 is an evaporimeter, and A25 is a gas-liquid separator.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, compressor (A2), heat exchanger (A1), throttling arrangement, the heat rejection joint, evaporimeter (A24) sequentially is connected with gas-liquid separator (A25).
In Fig. 2, compressor (A2) outlet connects the refrigerant pipe (A3) of high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant inlet, with laser weld fin (A10) and guard against sub-fin (A11) and be installed in refrigerant pipe one arranged side by side (A4) and refrigerant pipe two (A9) arranged side by side on, the refrigerant pipe (A5) that connects warm liquid refrigerant outlet in the high pressure again, connect throttling arrangement (A6), connect heat rejection joint (A7), the refrigerant pipe (A8) that connects warm liquid refrigerant inlet in the high pressure, the refrigerant pipe (A12) of warm liquid refrigerant outlet in pressing in the connection.Refrigerant pipe one (A4) is positioned at fan (A13) the place ahead side by side, and refrigerant pipe two (A9) is positioned at fan (A13) rear side by side.
Figure 42 in Fig. 4, refrigerant pipe (A19) put into nut (A15), (A16) and heat rejection respectively on (A20) and fill up (A17), (A18) outward, and pad (A20), (A21) are on the interface of bolt both sides in the heat rejection, and then, nut is connected with bolt.

Claims (3)

1. heat exchanger, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger is by the refrigerant pipe (A3) of high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant inlet, refrigerant pipe one arranged side by side (A4) is linked in sequence, the outlet refrigerant pipe (A5) of warm liquid refrigerant in the high pressure, throttling arrangement (A6), heat rejection joint (A7), the inlet refrigerant pipe (A8) of warm liquid refrigerant in the high pressure, the outlet refrigerant pipe (A12) of warm liquid refrigerant in refrigerant pipe two (A9) arranged side by side and the middle pressure, have perpendicular to the fin (A10) of tube side to arrangement on refrigerant pipe one (A4) and the refrigerant pipe two (A9) arranged side by side side by side, there is the sub-fin (A11) of ring each both sides, fin hole.
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat rejection joint by pad (A21) in the heat rejection at a bolt (A23), two ends (A22), heat rejection fill up outward (A17) (A18) and nut (A15) (A16) form, refrigerant pipe (A19) (A20) is placed between interior pad of heat rejection and the outer pad of heat rejection, screw bolt and nut is by the metal manufacturing of high pressure resistant high temperature, and the outer pad of pad and heat rejection is by the material manufacturing of high pressure resistant high temperature and poor thermal conductivity in the heat rejection.
3. heat exchanger according to claim 1 is characterized in that: refrigerant pipe one (A4) is positioned at outdoor unit fan of air conditioner (A13) the place ahead side by side, and refrigerant pipe two (A9) is positioned at outdoor unit fan of air conditioner (A13) rear side by side.
CN2010206214228U 2010-11-14 2010-11-14 Heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN201983537U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206214228U CN201983537U (en) 2010-11-14 2010-11-14 Heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206214228U CN201983537U (en) 2010-11-14 2010-11-14 Heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201983537U true CN201983537U (en) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=44610996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206214228U Expired - Fee Related CN201983537U (en) 2010-11-14 2010-11-14 Heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201983537U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017452A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 合肥工业大学 Refrigerator condenser assembled with fan
CN104728952A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-24 钱建忠 Air conditioner outdoor unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103017452A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 合肥工业大学 Refrigerator condenser assembled with fan
CN104728952A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-24 钱建忠 Air conditioner outdoor unit
CN104728952B (en) * 2014-12-02 2018-02-16 钱建忠 Air-conditioner outdoor unit

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20141114

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model