CN201983484U - Heat exchange structure of heat collector with glass heat pipe - Google Patents

Heat exchange structure of heat collector with glass heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201983484U
CN201983484U CN2010206583148U CN201020658314U CN201983484U CN 201983484 U CN201983484 U CN 201983484U CN 2010206583148 U CN2010206583148 U CN 2010206583148U CN 201020658314 U CN201020658314 U CN 201020658314U CN 201983484 U CN201983484 U CN 201983484U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
heat
glass
working medium
connecting hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206583148U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘奎
吴振一
李旭光
赵娟
李卫军
程换恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Original Assignee
BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd, QINGHUA YANGGUANG ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd BEIJING filed Critical BEIJING HUAYE SOLAR ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010206583148U priority Critical patent/CN201983484U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201983484U publication Critical patent/CN201983484U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0275Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • F24S10/45Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/90Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
    • F24S10/95Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F2013/005Thermal joints
    • F28F2013/006Heat conductive materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat exchange structure of a heat collector with a glass heat pipe. According to the heat exchange structure of the heat collector with the glass heat pipe, a working medium pipeline and a glass heat pipe are connected by a heat exchange block, the heat exchange block comprises a connecting part of a working medium and a connecting part of the heat pipe, which are integrally connected, a penetrated connecting hole of the heat pipe is arranged on the connecting part of the heat pipe, and the connecting hole of the heat pipe is connected with one condensing end of the glass heat pipe. A heat conducting fin or an elastic fin is arranged between the glass heat pipe and the connecting hole of the heat pipe and is in a shape of a polygonal prism, and the position of each edge of the prism is also provided with a convex arc locally and outwards; and the elastic fin is provided with an inner annular ring which is not sealed, both of the two free ends of the inner annular ring extend outwards, then an outer annular wall respectively extends towards an opposite direction, and the middle sections and the ends of the outer annular walls are respectively provided with a V-shaped folding edge in an inward bending way. The condensing end of the glass heat pipe is connected by adopting the fin. The heat exchange structure of the heat collector with the glass heat pipe not only ensures heat exchange, but also is convenient to install. The breakage of the pipe is avoided when the brittle glass material structure of the condensing end is in hard connection with a component with a metal material.

Description

The heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to solar water heater, particularly the glass heat pipe pressure-bearing type solar heat collector.
Background technology
The solar water appliance has the remarkable advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective, therefore since being born, has obtained promptly applying.Existing solar water heater mainly is made of the heat collector of accepting solar spectrum energy, the heat storage water tank that carries out heat exchange by circulation line and heat collector.Heat collector then comprises all-glass vacuum tube type, main pattern such as flat.The all-glass vacuum tube type heat collector mainly comprises solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe and heat exchange structure thereof; Along with continuous advancement in technology, a kind of novel glass heat pipe solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (hereinafter to be referred as " glass heat pipe ") has begun large-scale production and application.Glass heat pipe is different from traditional full-glass solar energy collecting vacuum tube, is by can heat-transfer working medium in the existing all-glass vacuum tube, melts to vacuumize behind the envelope condensation end to form.The condensation end of this glass heat pipe directly is connected with heat collector heat transfer heat exchange structure, carry out again the insulation and framework after just become the glass heat pipe pressure-bearing type solar heat collector.This glass heat pipe pressure-bearing type solar heat collector is compared the aluminium wing, the copper pipe of all-glass vacuum tube pressure-bearing heat collector and the heat exchange structure that is connected, have simple in structure, the significant advantage that cost is low.
It is reported, have the ability to produce company's limited amount of glass heat pipe, the corresponding Application and Development of glass heat pipe is not also not deeply.The glass heat pipe condensation end is Pyrex 3.3 materials, the metal material heat exchange structure good with thermal conductivity factor is connected, owing to be that fragile material spare is connected with plastic metal material spare, add size and morpheme error that machining process produces, cause the glass heat pipe fragmentation during installation easily.So heat exchange structure and glass heat pipe condensation end must have enough big gap, but this gap causes thermal resistance to increase again, is difficult to guarantee good heat exchange effect.
Therefore, the utility model is at above-mentioned situation, and the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector is improved, and addresses the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector, problems such as the easy fragmentation that exists in the solution prior art, thermal resistance height.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector is characterized in that: it has two working medium pipelines and a plurality of glass heat pipe, and the heat transfer block by a metal material between each glass heat pipe and this two working medium pipelines links together;
This heat transfer block is made up of working medium connecting portion and heat pipe connecting portion that one connects, offers two working medium connecting holes that run through on this working medium connecting portion, and this heat pipe connecting portion is provided with the heat pipe connecting hole that runs through;
These two working medium pipelines pass the working medium connecting hole of these a plurality of heat transfer blocks successively, and the heat pipe connecting hole of each heat transfer block connects the condensation end of this glass heat pipe.
In preferable technical scheme: this working medium connecting portion is rectangular-shaped, and this heat pipe connecting portion is cylindric, and this heat pipe connecting hole is along the central shaft setting of this heat pipe connecting portion, and this working medium connecting hole and this heat pipe connecting hole are with orthogonal direction setting.
In preferable technical scheme: between the heat pipe connecting hole of the condensation end of glass heat pipe and this heat transfer block, be provided with the heat transmission fin of a metal material, this heat transmission fin is folded into polygon prism shape by sheet, in each folding seamed edge position of this prism, the part outwards is provided with a projection arc again.
In preferable technical scheme: between the heat pipe connecting hole of the condensation end of glass heat pipe and this heat transfer block, be provided with the elasticity fin of a metal material, this elasticity fin has an interior ring that does not seal, two free ends of ring all stretch out in being somebody's turn to do, be extended with an external annulus then respectively in the opposite direction, each this external annulus with should in ring parallel, and and interior ring between have the gap, in the stage casing of this external annulus and the end V-arrangement flanging that bent inwards respectively.
In preferable technical scheme: the central angle of the interior ring correspondence of this elasticity fin is 330~350 degree, and the central angle of each external annulus correspondence is 150~170 degree.
In preferable technical scheme: this heat transfer block is a flexible fins, this flexible fins is the integrated formed structure of being made by sheet metal, the upset of this thin plate one end and with the stacked pressing of the other end to form this working medium connecting portion, part between the thin plate two ends then is wound into a cylinder, this cylinder constitutes this heat pipe connecting portion, this working medium connecting portion upper punch is pressed with two these working medium connecting holes, and the centre bore of this cylinder constitutes this heat pipe connecting hole.
In preferable technical scheme: also give prominence to the inside on this cylinder and be provided with a plurality of bridge sheets, two ends of the bridge of this bridge sheet all are connected with this cylinder one, and the both sides of bridge sheet and this cylinder are separated.
In preferable technical scheme: this drum surface is evenly distributed with many concave arcs to outer process, and each concave arc is extending axially along this cylinder all.
Compared with prior art, adopt the advantage that the utlity model has of technique scheme to be:
Copper aluminium heat transfer block of the present utility model, it is low to have a cost, the simple significant advantage of manufacturing process.The glass heat pipe condensation end adopts elasticity or flexibly connects, and has promptly guaranteed heat exchange, is convenient to again install, the broken pipe when avoiding the brittle glass material structure of condensation end to be connected firmly with metal material spare.
Add elasticity fin or heat transmission fin or flexible fins in the heat exchange structure that the utility model adopts, can make glass heat pipe pressure-bearing heat collector reach desirable hot property.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Figure 1A, Figure 1B are the structural representations of heat transfer block;
Fig. 1 C is the perspective view of heat transmission fin;
Fig. 1 D is the shape of cross section schematic diagram of heat transmission fin;
Fig. 1 E is the shape of cross section schematic diagram of elasticity fin;
Fig. 1 F is an elasticity fin user mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 A is the perspective view of flexible fins;
Fig. 2 B is the end face direction projection schematic diagram of flexible fins;
Fig. 2 C is the cross sectional representation of the another kind of structure of flexible fins.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, it is a kind of glass heat pipe heat collector that is applicable to pressure-bearing type solar water heater that the utility model provides, it has two working medium pipelines 8 that are communicated to this water heater, and having a plurality of glass heat pipes 7, the heat transfer block 9 by a metal material (as copper or aluminium) between each glass heat pipe 7 and this two working medium pipelines 8 links together.
Shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, it is the structural representation of above-mentioned heat transfer block 9, this heat transfer block 9 is made up of working medium connecting portion 91 and heat pipe connecting portion 92 that one connects, in the present embodiment, this working medium connecting portion 91 is rectangular-shaped, and offer two working medium connecting holes 911 that run through, this heat pipe connecting portion 92 is cylindric, it is provided with a heat pipe connecting hole 921 that runs through along central shaft, and this working medium connecting hole 911 and this heat pipe connecting hole 921 mutually noninterfere spatially, be set to the best with orthogonal direction.When heat collector is assembled, working medium connecting hole 911 backs that these two working medium pipelines 8 pass a plurality of heat transfer blocks 9 successively form circulation, the heat pipe connecting hole 921 of each heat transfer block 9 connects the condensation end 701 of a glass heat pipe 7 again, glass heat pipe 7 collected solar energy can be delivered in this working medium pipeline 8 by this heat transfer block 9, by the circulating of working medium, solar energy is delivered in the water heater then.
As shown in Figure 1, for fear of the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7 in the heat pipe connecting hole 921 of the heat transfer block 9 of metal material owing to fragmentation takes place for extruding, collision, can also between the heat pipe connecting hole 921 of the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7 and this heat transfer block 9, a heat transmission fin 10 be set.Shown in Fig. 1 C, Fig. 1 D, this heat transmission fin 10 is metal material (as copper or an aluminium), is folded into polygon prism shape by sheet, and in each folding seamed edge position of this prism, the part outwards is provided with a projection arc 101.When the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7 inserts in the heat pipe connecting hole 921 of these heat transfer blocks 9, the projection arc 101 of this heat transmission fin 10 and the inwall butt of this heat pipe connecting hole 921, these heat transmission fin 10 inwalls then with condensation end 701 butts of this glass heat pipe 7, owing to this heat transmission fin 10 is that sheet metal has elasticity, it is more moderate that this elasticity makes that glass heat pipe 7 and heat transfer block 9 contact dynamics, both guaranteed that the thermal resistance between glass heat pipe 7 and the heat transfer block 9 was less, and can avoid glass heat pipe 7 that broken situation takes place again.
Above-mentioned heat transmission fin 10 can by the elasticity fin 11 of metal material (as copper or aluminium) replacement.As Fig. 1 E, shown in Fig. 1 F, it is the shape of cross section schematic diagram of this elasticity fin 11, and these elasticity fin 11 user mode schematic diagrames, as can be known, this elasticity fin 11 has an interior ring 111 that does not seal (about 330~350 degree of central angle), two free ends of ring 111 all stretch out in being somebody's turn to do, be extended with an external annulus 112 then respectively in the opposite direction, the central angle of each external annulus 112 is about 150~170 degree, and it is parallel with ring 111 in this substantially, also has certain clearance between external annulus 112 and the interior ring 111, in the stage casing of this external annulus 112 and the end V-arrangement flanging 113 that bent inwards respectively.When the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7 inserts in the heat pipe connecting hole 921 of these heat transfer blocks 9, two external annulus 112 of this elasticity fin 11 and the inwall butt of this heat pipe connecting hole 921, condensation end 701 butts of 111 of the interior rings of this elasticity fin 11 and this glass heat pipe 7, simultaneously because extraneous compression, V-arrangement flanging 113 on this external annulus 112 can with ring 111 butts in this, because this elasticity fin 11 is metal materials, the drift angle of this V-arrangement flanging 113 can open or dwindle and have elasticity, it is more moderate that this elasticity makes that glass heat pipe 7 and heat transfer block 9 contact dynamics, both guaranteed that the thermal resistance between glass heat pipe 7 and the heat transfer block 9 was less, and can avoid glass heat pipe 7 that broken situation takes place again.
Refer again to Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, this heat transfer block 9 can be made integrative-structure with heat transmission fin 10, become a flexible fins 13, this flexible fins 13 is one-body molded by metal (as copper or aluminium) thin plate, its manufacture process is to cut a plurality of paired parallel short sides earlier on thin plate, with instrument the metal between the parallel short sides is squeezed to this thin plate one thruster then and form a plurality of bridge sheets 922, then with the upset of this thin plate one end and with the stacked pressing of the other end to form this working medium connecting portion 91, part between the thin plate two ends then is wound into a cylinder, this cylinder constitutes this heat pipe connecting portion 92, these working medium connecting portion 91 upper punches are pressed with two these working medium connecting holes 911, be used for wearing connection for two working medium pipelines 8, give prominence to the inside on this cylinder (i.e. this heat pipe connecting portion 92) and be provided with a plurality of bridge sheets 922, this bridge sheet 922 is the arch bridge shape, and two ends of the bridge are connected with this cylinder one, and the both sides of bridge then are separated with this cylinder, this bridge sheet 922 is used for closely contacting broken pipe when avoiding pegging graft with the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7.
With reference to Fig. 2 C, it is the schematic cross-section of the another kind of molding structure of cylinder (instant heating pipe jointing part 92) of flexible fins 13, the surface of this cylinder is by compression molding, its surface is evenly distributed with many concave arcs 923 to outer process, each concave arc 923 is extending axially along this cylinder all, when the condensation end 701 of glass heat pipe 7 inserts in the heat pipe connecting portion 92, because flexible fins is the elastic telescopic effect of thin plate and projection arc 923, cylinder inner wall will fully closely contact with condensation end, guarantee to reduce thermal resistance, and broken pipe when avoiding pegging graft.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claim and limited; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the heat exchange structure of a glass heat pipe heat collector, it is characterized in that: it has two working medium pipelines and a plurality of glass heat pipe, and the heat transfer block by a metal material between each glass heat pipe and this two working medium pipelines links together;
This heat transfer block is made up of working medium connecting portion and heat pipe connecting portion that one connects, offers two working medium connecting holes that run through on this working medium connecting portion, and this heat pipe connecting portion is provided with the heat pipe connecting hole that runs through;
These two working medium pipelines pass the working medium connecting hole of these a plurality of heat transfer blocks successively, and the heat pipe connecting hole of each heat transfer block connects the condensation end of this glass heat pipe.
2. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this working medium connecting portion is rectangular-shaped, this heat pipe connecting portion is cylindric, this heat pipe connecting hole is along the central shaft setting of this heat pipe connecting portion, and this working medium connecting hole and this heat pipe connecting hole are with orthogonal direction setting.
3. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the heat pipe connecting hole of the condensation end of glass heat pipe and this heat transfer block, be provided with the heat transmission fin of a metal material, this heat transmission fin is folded into polygon prism shape by sheet, in each folding seamed edge position of this prism, the part outwards is provided with a projection arc again.
4. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the heat pipe connecting hole of the condensation end of glass heat pipe and this heat transfer block, be provided with the elasticity fin of a metal material, this elasticity fin has an interior ring that does not seal, two free ends of ring all stretch out in being somebody's turn to do, be extended with an external annulus then respectively in the opposite direction, each this external annulus is parallel with ring in this, and and interior ring between have the gap, in the stage casing of this external annulus and the end V-arrangement flanging that bent inwards respectively.
5. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the central angle of the interior ring correspondence of this elasticity fin is 330~350 degree, and the central angle of each external annulus correspondence is 150~170 degree.
6. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this heat transfer block is a flexible fins, this flexible fins is the integrated formed structure of being made by sheet metal, the upset of this thin plate one end and with the stacked pressing of the other end to form this working medium connecting portion, part between the thin plate two ends then is wound into a cylinder, this cylinder constitutes this heat pipe connecting portion, this working medium connecting portion upper punch is pressed with two these working medium connecting holes, and the centre bore of this cylinder constitutes this heat pipe connecting hole.
7. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: also give prominence to being provided with a plurality of bridge sheets on this cylinder to the inside, two ends of the bridge of this bridge sheet all are connected with this cylinder one, and the both sides of bridge sheet and this cylinder are separated.
8. the heat exchange structure of glass heat pipe heat collector according to claim 6 is characterized in that: this drum surface is evenly distributed with many concave arcs to outer process, and each concave arc is extending axially along this cylinder all.
CN2010206583148U 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Heat exchange structure of heat collector with glass heat pipe Expired - Fee Related CN201983484U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206583148U CN201983484U (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Heat exchange structure of heat collector with glass heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206583148U CN201983484U (en) 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Heat exchange structure of heat collector with glass heat pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201983484U true CN201983484U (en) 2011-09-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2741025A1 (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. Kg Solar tube collector
WO2017032976A1 (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-02 Soltropy Limited Improvements in or relating to heating and cooling systems
EP3064860A3 (en) * 2015-03-04 2017-03-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vacuum tube collector module and method for mounting at least one vacuum tube

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2741025A1 (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-06-11 Viessmann Werke GmbH & Co. Kg Solar tube collector
EP3064860A3 (en) * 2015-03-04 2017-03-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vacuum tube collector module and method for mounting at least one vacuum tube
WO2017032976A1 (en) * 2015-08-27 2017-03-02 Soltropy Limited Improvements in or relating to heating and cooling systems

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20151208

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model