CN201980039U - Balanced suspension for four U-bolts of heavy truck - Google Patents
Balanced suspension for four U-bolts of heavy truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN201980039U CN201980039U CN2011200434303U CN201120043430U CN201980039U CN 201980039 U CN201980039 U CN 201980039U CN 2011200434303 U CN2011200434303 U CN 2011200434303U CN 201120043430 U CN201120043430 U CN 201120043430U CN 201980039 U CN201980039 U CN 201980039U
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- spring plate
- saddle
- balanced suspension
- heavy truck
- bolt
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Abstract
The utility model provides a balanced suspension for four U-bolts of a heavy truck, aiming at solving the problems that the distance between two adjacent U-bolts is further, the clamping distance of the U-bolts is also far, and the interference with other parts, such as a crossbeam and the like, happens easily in the balanced suspension for the four U-bolt of the heavy truck in the prior art. The balanced suspension comprises a balance shaft housing, spring steel plates, U-bolts and U-bolt seats, wherein the four U-bolts are assembled in a splayed shape with an upper opening; the spacing between two adjacent U-bolts is less than or equal to 52mm; and the total clamping length of the spring steel plates is less than or equal to 350mm. The balanced suspension has the benefits that the spring steel plates and the U-bolt seats are lap-jointed in a shape of a stair; the effective length of the spring steel plates is enlarged, the stress on each piece of the spring steel plates is reasonable, the service life of the spring steel plates is effectively prolonged, and both the loading capability and the flexibility of the spring steel plates are taken into account flexibly, so that the safety and the reliability of the trucks are improved.
Description
Invention field
The utility model relates to the heavy motor vehicle balance suspension, specially refers to heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension.
Background technology
Prior art heavy motor vehicle balance suspension generally includes parts such as balance shaft housing, saddle clamp seat, spring plate and saddle clamp, and by balance shaft housing, saddle clamp, saddle clamp seat and nut with the fixing balance suspension that forms of spring plate.Usually, balance shaft housing is installed in the below of spring plate, spring plate successively stacks from top to bottom according to predefined quantity, its length from big to small, the saddle clamp seat is installed in the top of spring plate, and saddle clamp " is ridden and put " in the both sides of stacked spring plate and by nut balance shaft housing, spring plate and saddle clamp seat is connected and fixed.Because the bolt itself of stable equilibrium axle housing, spring plate and saddle clamp seat takes the shape of the letter U, and " rides and put " again in the both sides of stacked spring plate, therefore, this bolt is referred to as saddle clamp, and corresponding permanent seat is referred to as the saddle clamp seat.In addition, prior art has only two saddle clamp stable equilibrium axle housings, spring plate and saddle clamp seats usually in a balance suspension, and this class balance suspension is commonly called two U-bolt balanced suspensions.Two U-bolt balanced suspensions are owing to have only two support bolt stable equilibrium axle housings, spring plate and saddle clamp seat, and fixed effect is relatively poor, easily produce faults such as fixing insecure, spring plate center bolt fracture of spring plate and spring plate fracture.For strengthening the constant intensity of balance shaft housing, spring plate and saddle clamp seat, the fixing so-called four-U-bolt balanced suspension of four saddle clamps has appearred again adopting in a balance suspension.But, the distance of adjacent two saddle clamps of prior art four-U-bolt balanced suspension is bigger, generally about 55mm~60mm, the clamp distance of saddle clamp also Hen is big, reach 370mm, because structural limitations, in the spring plate swing, be easy to interfere, have hidden danger of quality and design defect with other positions such as crossbeams.
Summary of the invention
For the distance that overcomes adjacent two saddle clamps that the prior art heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension exists bigger, the clamp distance of saddle clamp also Hen big easily and other position such as crossbeam problem such as interfere, the utility model proposes a kind of heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension.The utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension comprises balance shaft housing, spring plate, saddle clamp and saddle clamp seat, four saddle clamps are the setting of " eight " font, the spacing of adjacent two saddle clamps is less than or equal to 52mm, and the total clamping length of spring plate is less than or equal to 350mm; Wherein, the total clamping length of described spring plate is meant the length of balance shaft housing spring plate contact position along the spring plate length direction, and promptly balance shaft housing is to the actual clamping length of spring plate; Described four saddle clamps are the setting of " eight " font and are meant that per 2 of 4 saddle clamps are one group, and the installation that slopes inwardly relatively from the bottom to top of two groups of bolts makes it see from the front and is " eight " font, rather than perpendicular to spring plate; The spacing of described adjacent two saddle clamps is meant the same group of spacing between the saddle clamp.
Further, the intilted relatively from the bottom to top angle of two groups of saddle clamps of the utility model four-U-bolt balanced suspension is 81.5 degree, and wherein, described intilted angle is meant saddle clamp and horizontal angle when spring plate is level attitude.
Further, the end that the utility model four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing is installed nut is provided with spherical step, and disposes spherical pad.
Further, the bottom of the utility model four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing is provided with the loss of weight groove.
Further, the both sides of the utility model four-U-bolt balanced suspension saddle clamp seat are provided with two draw-in grooves that saddle clamp is installed, and the bottom is provided with the loss of weight groove, and the centre is provided with the center bolt hole.
The useful technique effect of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension is that spring plate and saddle clamp seat are the stepped appearance overlap joint, spring plate effectively uses length to increase, each sheet is stressed rationally, effectively improve the service life of spring plate, accomplished that the load-carrying capacity and the spring plate flexibility of spring plate take into account, improved the safety and the reliability of vehicle operating.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic three dimensional views after the assembling of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of overlooking of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic three dimensional views of looking up of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic three dimensional views of overlooking of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension saddle clamp seat embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic three dimensional views of looking up of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension saddle clamp seat embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 6 is schematic three dimensional views of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension spherical pad.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension is further described.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic three dimensional views after the assembling of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension, and among the figure, 1 is four saddle clamps, the 2nd, and saddle clamp seat, the 3rd, spring plate, the 4th, balance shaft housing, the 5th, spherical pad, the 6th, nut.As seen from the figure, the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension comprises balance shaft housing 4, spring plate 3, saddle clamp 1 and saddle clamp seat 2, four saddle clamps 1 are the setting of " eight " font, the spacing of adjacent two saddle clamps 1 is less than or equal to 52mm, and the total clamping length of spring plate is less than or equal to 350mm; Need to prove that the total clamping length of described spring plate is meant the length of balance shaft housing spring plate contact position along the spring plate length direction, promptly balance shaft housing is to the actual clamping length of spring plate; Described four saddle clamps are the setting of " eight " font and are meant that per 2 of 4 saddle clamps are one group, and the installation that slopes inwardly relatively from the bottom to top of two groups of bolts makes it see from the front and is " eight " font, rather than perpendicular to spring plate; The spacing of described adjacent two saddle clamps is meant the same group of spacing between the saddle clamp.Because the spring plate of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension and saddle clamp seat are the stepped appearance overlap joint, spring plate effectively uses length to increase, and each sheet is stressed rationally, the service life of effectively improving spring plate.Obviously, realize above-mentioned technique effect, make spring plate and saddle clamp seat be the stepped appearance overlap joint, two groups of saddle clamps slope inwardly from the bottom to top relatively, its slanted angle is 81.5 degree, wherein, described intilted angle is meant saddle clamp and horizontal angle when spring plate is level attitude.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of overlooking of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing embodiment, accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic three dimensional views of looking up of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing embodiment, among the figure, 4-1 is the loss of weight groove that is arranged on the balance shaft housing bottom, and 4-2 is arranged on the spherical step that balance shaft housing is installed nut end.As seen from the figure, the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension is provided with the loss of weight groove in the bottom of balance shaft housing, be used under the prerequisite that does not reduce intensity, alleviating the weight of balance shaft housing, cut down the consumption of energy, in addition, also can make its outside dimension littler, inner store oil space structure the lubricated of bearing of being more convenient for.The end that the utility model four-U-bolt balanced suspension balance shaft housing is installed nut is provided with spherical step, can make the nut accurate positioning behind the configuration spherical pad, and is solid and reliable.Accompanying drawing 6 is schematic three dimensional views of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension spherical pad, as seen from the figure, the one side of described spherical pad is sphere, the size of its sphere and radius and be arranged on balance shaft housing and size and the radius of the spherical step 4-2 of nut end are installed are complementary, the central axis and the bolt axis of nut and spherical pad coincided when nut was screwed, guaranteed the nut accurate positioning, solid and reliable.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic three dimensional views of overlooking of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension saddle clamp seat embodiment, accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic three dimensional views of looking up of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension saddle clamp seat embodiment, among the figure, 2-1 is arranged on the draw-in groove of installation saddle clamp of the both sides of saddle clamp seat, 2-2 is arranged on the loss of weight groove of saddle clamp seat bottom, and 2-3 is arranged on the center bolt hole in the middle of the saddle clamp seat.As seen from the figure, the both sides of the saddle clamp seat of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension are provided with two draw-in groove 2-1 that saddle clamp is installed, and are used for fixing saddle clamp, make its accurate positioning, fixation.Be provided with loss of weight groove 2-3 in saddle clamp seat bottom, the centre is provided with center bolt hole 2-4, on the one hand can be under the prerequisite that guarantees saddle clamp seat intensity, and expendable weight cuts down the consumption of energy; Can make things convenient for fastening on the other hand or the replacing center bolt, guarantee effective connection of spring plate, increase the rigidity of spring plate.
The useful technique effect of the utility model heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension is that steel spring plate and U-bolts seat are the stairstepping overlap joint, steel spring plate effectively uses length to increase, each sheet reasonable stress, the service life of Effective Raise steel spring plate, accomplished that bearing capacity and the steel spring plate flexibility of steel spring plate take into account, improved the safety and reliability of vehicle operating.
Claims (5)
1. heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension, comprise balance shaft housing, spring plate, saddle clamp and saddle clamp seat, it is characterized in that: four saddle clamps are the setting of " eight " font, the spacing of adjacent two saddle clamps is less than or equal to 52mm, and the total clamping length of spring plate is less than or equal to 350mm; Wherein, the total clamping length of described spring plate is meant the length of balance shaft housing spring plate contact position along the spring plate length direction, and promptly balance shaft housing is to the actual clamping length of spring plate; Described four saddle clamps are the setting of " eight " font and are meant that per 2 of 4 saddle clamps are one group, and the installation that slopes inwardly relatively from the bottom to top of two groups of bolts makes it see from the front and is " eight " font, rather than perpendicular to spring plate; The spacing of described adjacent two saddle clamps is meant the same group of spacing between the saddle clamp.
2. according to the described heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension of claim 1, it is characterized in that: two groups of intilted relatively from the bottom to top angles of saddle clamp are 81.5 degree, wherein, described intilted angle is meant saddle clamp and horizontal angle when spring plate is level attitude.
3. according to the described heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end that balance shaft housing is installed nut is provided with spherical step, and disposes spherical pad.
4. according to the described heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of balance shaft housing is provided with the loss of weight groove.
5. according to the described heavy truck four-U-bolt balanced suspension of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of saddle clamp seat are provided with two draw-in grooves that saddle clamp is installed, and the bottom is provided with the loss of weight groove, and the centre is provided with the center bolt hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200434303U CN201980039U (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Balanced suspension for four U-bolts of heavy truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200434303U CN201980039U (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Balanced suspension for four U-bolts of heavy truck |
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CN201980039U true CN201980039U (en) | 2011-09-21 |
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CN2011200434303U Expired - Fee Related CN201980039U (en) | 2011-02-22 | 2011-02-22 | Balanced suspension for four U-bolts of heavy truck |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105564175A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-11 | 陕西重型汽车有限公司 | Heavy truck rear suspension system and heavy truck |
CN107921833A (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2018-04-17 | 亨德里克森美国有限责任公司 | Extended position floating holder component for vehicle leaf spring |
CN108857289A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 福建省鑫建锋机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new type of plate spring abutment and its production method |
-
2011
- 2011-02-22 CN CN2011200434303U patent/CN201980039U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105564175A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-05-11 | 陕西重型汽车有限公司 | Heavy truck rear suspension system and heavy truck |
CN107921833A (en) * | 2015-08-09 | 2018-04-17 | 亨德里克森美国有限责任公司 | Extended position floating holder component for vehicle leaf spring |
CN108857289A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 福建省鑫建锋机械制造有限公司 | A kind of new type of plate spring abutment and its production method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110921 Termination date: 20180222 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |