CN201976684U - Drum type tea cooling and damping machine - Google Patents

Drum type tea cooling and damping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201976684U
CN201976684U CN2011200296500U CN201120029650U CN201976684U CN 201976684 U CN201976684 U CN 201976684U CN 2011200296500 U CN2011200296500 U CN 2011200296500U CN 201120029650 U CN201120029650 U CN 201120029650U CN 201976684 U CN201976684 U CN 201976684U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
motor
drum
moisture regain
cylinder
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011200296500U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚自明
滕靖
高士伟
郑鹏程
叶飞
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Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Fruit and Tea of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN2011200296500U priority Critical patent/CN201976684U/en
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Abstract

A drum type tea cooling and damping machine comprises a bracket, a cooling part, a transition part and a damping part, wherein the cooling part, the transition part and the damping part are sequentially arranged on the bracket and form a drum type structure; drum rotating equipment and a bearing support component used for regulating an inclined angle of a drum are respectively arranged at a cooling feeding end, a transition feeding end and a damping feeding end; the drum rotating equipment comprises a large chain wheel, a chain, a small chain wheel and a motor, wherein the outer part of the large chain wheel is connected with the motor through the chain and the small chain wheel; the bottom of the motor is fixed on a motor seat through a bolt; a motor regulation hinged support, a motor regulation screw and a chain tension spring are arranged between the motor seat and a motor component base; the cooling part comprises an outer drum, an inner drum and a separation plate; the outer drum is provided with an exhaust port, a suction port and a dregs collecting bin; and an air vent is arranged on the inner drum. Due to the design, the cooling and damping effect is better, no fannings can be generated, and the drum type cooling and damping machine has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use and maintenance.

Description

A kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling damping machine, relates in particular to a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine, specifically is applicable to the cooling moisture regain in the Tea Production.
Background technology
At present the used cooling damping machine of Tea Production is box band drive mechanism, and this equipment effect that not only gets damp again in process of production is undesirable, phenomenons such as life period is long, efficiency is low, weak effect, and have fannings to produce, influence product quality.
The Chinese patent Granted publication number is CN2850303Y, Granted publication day is that the utility model patent on December 27th, 2006 discloses a kind of cooling storage leaf groove, form by cell body, support elastic leg, frame, Connection Block, connecting rod, reduction gearing mechanism, motor, eccentric vibration mechanism, tea door, wherein cell body links to each other with frame by the support elastic leg, motor is connected with reduction gearing mechanism and eccentric vibration mechanism by belt, the latter links to each other with cell body by connecting rod and Connection Block, and the cell body tail end is provided with the tea door.Though this utility model has substituted traditional airing moisture regain mode,, be the airing moisture regain mode of oscillatory type but it takes can make the tealeaves moisture regain evenly, not only cooling effect is relatively poor, and is difficult to guarantee the whole moisture regain of tealeaves, and the moisture regain effect is bad, in addition, this utility model also is difficult to avoid the generation of fannings.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome generation fannings, relatively poor defective and the problem of cooling moisture regain effect that exists in the prior art, and a kind of fannings, cooling moisture regain effect drum-type cooling preferably damping machine of not producing is provided.
For realizing above purpose, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine, comprise support, cooling end and moisture regain portion, described cooling end and moisture regain portion all are arranged on the support, and the cooling discharging end of cooling end is connected with the moisture regain feed end of moisture regain portion; Described drum-type cooling damping machine also comprises transition part, and cooling end, transition part and moisture regain portion are drum-type structure; The cooling discharging end of described cooling end is connected with the transition feed end of transition part, and the transition discharge end of transition part is connected with the moisture regain feed end of moisture regain portion, and respectively is provided with the cylinder slewing on cooling feed end, transition feed end and the moisture regain feed end.
The position of nearly cylinder slewing is provided with bearing support block on the cooling feed end that is provided with respectively in described cooling end, transition part, the moisture regain portion, transition feed end, the moisture regain feed end, be connected with the inclination angle adjusting lever on the bearing support block, the other end of inclination angle adjusting lever is connected with support column.
The cooling discharging end of described cooling end is provided with auxiliary bearing, is connected with auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever on the auxiliary bearing, and the other end of auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever is connected with the supplemental support post; Position away from the cylinder slewing on the bottom of described transition part, moisture regain portion is provided with the servo-actuated support component.
Described cylinder slewing comprises hinge wheel, chain, minor sprocket and motor, respectively be set with a hinge wheel on cooling feed end, transition feed end, the moisture regain feed end, the outside of hinge wheel cooperates with chain drive, the minor sprocket transmission that is provided with on the other end of chain and the drive end of motor cooperates, the bottom of motor is provided with the motor seat, the motor sub-assembly pedestal that is provided with on motor seat and the support is corresponding, be provided with motor between motor seat and the motor sub-assembly pedestal and adjust free bearing and chain tension spring, and motor adjustment free bearing is provided with motor adjustment screw rod.
Be provided with the cooling end cylindrical shell between described cooling feed end and the cooling discharging end, the cooling end cylindrical shell comprises coaxial interior cylinder and outer cylinder, the both sides up and down of outer cylinder are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet and air inlet, slag foam collecting bin, be provided with division board between the inside of outer cylinder and the interior cylinder, one end of division board cooperates with the inner seal of outer cylinder by sealing strip, the other end of division board is provided with the isolation hairbrush that matches with interior cylinder, evenly is provided with passage on the barrel of interior cylinder.
Be formed with the cooling end inclination angle between the central shaft of cylinder, outer cylinder and the support in described, the size at cooling end inclination angle is 0 –, 15 degree.
The diameter of described passage is 10 millimeters of 0.5 –.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, owing to comprise the cooling end that connects successively in a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling of the utility model damping machine, transition part and moisture regain portion, cooling end, transition part and moisture regain portion are drum-type structure, and at the cooling feed end, respectively be provided with the cylinder slewing on transition feed end and the moisture regain feed end, during use, drive cooling end by the cylinder slewing, transition part and the rotation of moisture regain portion, not only be convenient to realize cooling end, transition part, the charging of moisture regain portion and discharging, and, in cooling procedure, the cylinder that tealeaves is constantly rotated is thrown and is scattered, heat exchange is rapider, cooling effect is better, in resurgence process, be stacked each other on the continuous rotation of tealeaves by cylinder together, the tealeaves of rotation constantly exchanges its upper-lower position, not only can quicken leaf, water content between the stalk transforms, and can guarantee whole tea leaf quality uniformity, the moisture regain effect is better.Therefore not only cooling effect is better for the utility model, and the moisture regain effect is better.
2, owing to cooling off feed end in a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling of the utility model damping machine, the transition feed end, the position of nearly cylinder slewing is provided with the bearing support block that is used to adjust the cylinder angle of inclination on the moisture regain feed end, inclination angle adjusting lever and support column, this design improves the effect of cooling moisture regain and the efficient of charging discharging by the angle of inclination of adjusting cylinder, simultaneously, the auxiliary bearing that is provided with on the cooling discharging end, auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever, the supplemental support post, and transition part, the servo-actuated support component that the bottom of moisture regain portion is provided with, all reduced the adjustment difficulty at cylinder angle of inclination, improved the security of adjusting, not only simple in structure, easy to use, and be easy to safeguard, security is higher.Therefore the utility model not only simple in structure, easy to use with safeguard, and security higher, help improving the effect that cooling gets damp again.
3, because the cooling end cylindrical shell in a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling of the utility model damping machine comprises coaxial interior cylinder and outer cylinder, the both sides up and down of outer cylinder are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet and air inlet, slag foam collecting bin, evenly be provided with passage on the barrel of interior cylinder, during use, air inlet feeds cold air, pass the passage of cold air from interior cylinder, discharge through exhaust outlet again, in the process of cold air by interior cylinder, cold air carries out heat exchange with cooling tealeaves with it, cylinder constantly rotates within adding, so can obtain better cooling effect, simultaneously, the slag foam collecting bin of the downside setting of cylinder outside can in time be collected the slag foam that produces in the cooling procedure, to avoid fannings occurring in the last finished product.Therefore not only cooling effect is better for the utility model, and does not produce fannings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cooling end among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 2 in the profile of cylinder and outer cylinder.
Among the figure: support 1, cooling end 2, cooling feed end 21, cooling discharging end 22, moisture regain portion 3, moisture regain feed end 31, moisture regain discharge end 32, transition part 4, transition feed end 41, transition discharge end 42, cylinder slewing 5, hinge wheel 51, chain 52, minor sprocket 53, motor 54, motor seat 55, motor sub-assembly pedestal 56, motor is adjusted free bearing 57, chain tension spring 58, and motor is adjusted screw rod 59, bearing support block 6, inclination angle adjusting lever 61, support column 62, auxiliary bearing 7, auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever 71, supplemental support post 72, servo-actuated support component 8, cooling end cylindrical shell 9, interior cylinder 91, passage 911, outer cylinder 92, exhaust outlet 10, air inlet 11, slag foam collecting bin 12, division board 13, sealing strip 14 is isolated hairbrush 15, cooling end inclination angle 16.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the description of drawings and the specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to figure 1 – Fig. 3, a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine comprises support 1, cooling end 2 and moisture regain portion 3, and described cooling end 2 all is arranged on the support 1 with moisture regain portion 3, and the cooling discharging end 22 of cooling end 2 is connected with the moisture regain feed end 31 of moisture regain portion 3; Described drum-type cooling damping machine also comprises transition part 4, and cooling end 2, transition part 4 and moisture regain portion 3 are drum-type structure; The cooling discharging end 22 of described cooling end 2 is connected with the transition feed end 41 of transition part 4, the transition discharge end 42 of transition part 4 is connected with the moisture regain feed end 31 of moisture regain portion 3, and respectively is provided with cylinder slewing 5 on cooling feed end 21, transition feed end 41 and the moisture regain feed end 31.
The position of nearly cylinder slewing 5 is provided with bearing support block 6 on the cooling feed end 21 that is provided with respectively in described cooling end 2, transition part 4, the moisture regain portion 3, transition feed end 41, the moisture regain feed end 31, be connected with inclination angle adjusting lever 61 on the bearing support block 6, the other end of inclination angle adjusting lever 61 is connected with support column 62.
The cooling discharging end 22 of described cooling end 2 is provided with auxiliary bearing 7, is connected with auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever 71 on the auxiliary bearing 7, and the other end of auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever 71 is connected with supplemental support post 72; Position away from cylinder slewing 5 on the bottom of described transition part 4, moisture regain portion 3 is provided with servo-actuated support component 8.
Described cylinder slewing 5 comprises hinge wheel 51, chain 52, minor sprocket 53 and motor 54, cooling feed end 21, transition feed end 41, respectively be set with a hinge wheel 51 on the moisture regain feed end 31, the outside of hinge wheel 51 cooperates with chain 52 transmissions, minor sprocket 53 transmissions that are provided with on the drive end of the other end of chain 52 and motor 54 cooperate, the bottom of motor 54 is provided with motor seat 55, the motor sub-assembly pedestal 56 that is provided with on motor seat 55 and the support 1 is corresponding, be provided with motor between motor seat 55 and the motor sub-assembly pedestal 56 and adjust free bearing 57 and chain tension spring 58, and motor adjustment free bearing 57 is provided with motor adjustment screw rod 59.
Be provided with cooling end cylindrical shell 9 between described cooling feed end 21 and the cooling discharging end 22, cooling end cylindrical shell 9 comprises coaxial interior cylinder 91 and outer cylinder 92, the both sides up and down of outer cylinder 92 are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet 10 and air inlet 11, slag foam collecting bin 12, be provided with division board 13 between the inside of outer cylinder 92 and the interior cylinder 91, one end of division board 13 cooperates with the inner seal of outer cylinder 92 by sealing strip 14, the other end of division board 13 is provided with the isolation hairbrush 15 that matches with interior cylinder 91, evenly is provided with passage 911 on the barrel of interior cylinder 91.
Be formed with cooling end inclination angle 16 between the central shaft of cylinder 91, outer cylinder 92 and the support 1 in described, the size at cooling end inclination angle 16 is 0 –, 15 degree.
The diameter of described passage 911 is 10 millimeters of 0.5 –.
During use, this device is according to the requirement of moisture regain technology, overall structure comprises cooling end 2 spaced apart from each other and moisture regain portion 3 these two functional units, can accurately control production process, guarantee the consistent of production process and process route, tea product at first enters cooling end 2 through after preceding one technology, in cooling end 2, blast the cold air that temperature is 18 ℃ of 8 – by air inlet 11, tea product is after supercooling, enter transition part 4 by transition feed end 41, this moment, transition part 4 was the counter-rotating feed state, (the tea product input after being cooled is constantly arranged) through 0 – in this process after 60 minutes, transition part 4 turns to by 5 changes of cylinder slewing, become and just produce the material state, the tea product that it is inner is by transition part discharge end 42, moisture regain feed end 31 is delivered to moisture regain portion 3, moisture regain this moment portion 3 is the counter-rotating feed state, through 0 – after 60 minutes, moisture regain portion 3 is just changeing so that its inner tea product is exported from moisture regain discharge end 32, through the tea product next process to be entered after the cooling moisture regain, whole cooling moisture regain technology finishes.Wherein, the tea product in the moisture regain portion 3 is when moisture regain, and transition part 4 is always at storing, thereby guarantees the continuous circulation of cooling end 2, transition part 4 and moisture regain portion 3, realizes serialization production.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, cooling end cylindrical shell 9 in the cooling end 2 comprises coaxial interior cylinder 91 and outer cylinder 92, the both sides up and down of outer cylinder 92 are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet 10 and air inlet 11, slag foam collecting bin 12, the inside of outer cylinder 92 is by division board 13, interior cylinder 91 is divided into two chambeies up and down, in the course of the work, interior cylinder 91 rotates, epicoele and cavity of resorption remain unchanged, cold air is from air inlet 11 inputs of cavity of resorption, arrive epicoele by the passage 911 that is provided with on the interior cylinder 91, export by the exhaust outlet 10 of epicoele again, in the process of cold air by interior cylinder 91, cold air and interior cylinder 91 carry out heat exchange, the heat of cylinder 91 in taking away, thus realize cooling effect, simultaneously, can adjust cooling end inclination angle 16 with auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever 71 by the inclination angle adjusting lever 61 that cooling end 2 two ends are provided with, thereby improve cooling effect.
Therefore the effect that the design not only cools off moisture regain better, does not produce fannings, and simple in structure, be easy to operation and maintenance.

Claims (7)

1. a drum-type tealeaves cools off damping machine, comprise support (1), cooling end (2) and moisture regain portion (3), described cooling end (2) all is arranged on the support (1) with moisture regain portion (3), and the cooling discharging end (22) of cooling end (2) is connected with the moisture regain feed end (31) of moisture regain portion (3), it is characterized in that: described drum-type cooling damping machine also comprises transition part (4), and cooling end (2), transition part (4) and moisture regain portion (3) are drum-type structure; The cooling discharging end (22) of described cooling end (2) is connected with the transition feed end (41) of transition part (4), the transition discharge end (42) of transition part (4) is connected with the moisture regain feed end (31) of moisture regain portion (3), and respectively is provided with cylinder slewing (5) on cooling feed end (21), transition feed end (41) and the moisture regain feed end (31).
2. a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position that the cooling feed end (21) that is provided with respectively in described cooling end (2), transition part (4), the moisture regain portion (3), transition feed end (41), moisture regain feed end (31) are gone up nearly cylinder slewing (5) is provided with bearing support block (6), be connected with inclination angle adjusting lever (61) on the bearing support block (6), the other end of inclination angle adjusting lever (61) is connected with support column (62).
3. a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the cooling discharging end (22) of described cooling end (2) is provided with auxiliary bearing (7), be connected with auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever (71) on the auxiliary bearing (7), the other end of auxiliary inclination angle adjusting lever (71) is connected with supplemental support post (72); Position away from cylinder slewing (5) on the bottom of described transition part (4), moisture regain portion (3) is provided with servo-actuated support component (8).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machines, it is characterized in that: described cylinder slewing (5) comprises hinge wheel (51), chain (52), minor sprocket (53) and motor (54), cooling feed end (21), transition feed end (41), respectively be set with a hinge wheel (51) on the moisture regain feed end (31), the outside of hinge wheel (51) cooperates with chain (52) transmission, minor sprocket (53) transmission that is provided with on the other end of chain (52) and the drive end of motor (54) cooperates, the bottom of motor (54) is provided with motor seat (55), motor seat (55) is corresponding with the motor sub-assembly pedestal (56) that support (1) is gone up setting, be provided with motor between motor seat (55) and the motor sub-assembly pedestal (56) and adjust free bearing (57) and chain tension spring (58), and motor adjustment free bearing (57) is provided with motor adjustment screw rod (59).
5. a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with cooling end cylindrical shell (9) between described cooling feed end (21) and the cooling discharging end (22), cooling end cylindrical shell (9) comprises coaxial interior cylinder (91) and outer cylinder (92), the both sides up and down of outer cylinder (92) are respectively arranged with exhaust outlet (10) and air inlet (11), slag foam collecting bin (12), be provided with division board (13) between the inside of outer cylinder (92) and the interior cylinder (91), one end of division board (13) cooperates with the inner seal of outer cylinder (92) by sealing strip (14), the other end of division board (13) is provided with the isolation hairbrush (15) that matches with interior cylinder (91), evenly is provided with passage (911) on the barrel of interior cylinder (91).
6. a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: be formed with cooling end inclination angle (16) between the central shaft of cylinder (91), outer cylinder (92) and the support (1) in described, the size of cooling end inclination angle (16) is 0 –, 15 degree.
7. a kind of drum-type tealeaves cooling damping machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described passage (911) is 10 millimeters of 0.5 –.
CN2011200296500U 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Drum type tea cooling and damping machine Expired - Lifetime CN201976684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200296500U CN201976684U (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Drum type tea cooling and damping machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200296500U CN201976684U (en) 2011-01-28 2011-01-28 Drum type tea cooling and damping machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742680A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Three-dimensional continuous roller tea-leaf cooling and moisture regaining machine
CN103504458A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Method for zero moisture emission of drum-type damping machine
CN104920656A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf hair removing machine
CN104920657A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Fuzz removing machine for tea leaves

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742680A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-24 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Three-dimensional continuous roller tea-leaf cooling and moisture regaining machine
CN102742680B (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-09-25 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Three-dimensional continuous roller tea-leaf cooling and moisture regaining machine
CN103504458A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-15 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Method for zero moisture emission of drum-type damping machine
CN103504458B (en) * 2013-09-27 2015-06-10 厦门烟草工业有限责任公司 Method for zero moisture emission of drum-type damping machine
CN104920656A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Tea leaf hair removing machine
CN104920657A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-23 三江县陆氏茶叶机械制造有限公司 Fuzz removing machine for tea leaves

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