CN201973781U

CN201973781U - High-efficiency multifunctional infrared radiator

Info

Publication number: CN201973781U
Application number: CN2011200341012U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗世奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-01-31
Filing date: 2011-01-31
Publication date: 2011-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2021-01-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency multifunctional infrared radiator, which belongs to the field of electric heating and health care equipment. Heat preserving layers are respectively fixed on the inner surface of a shell and on the outer wall of a reflection plate inside the shell. T-shaped buckling plates at both sides of an infrared ray emitting plate are respectively clamped and buckled with flanges of the shell and the reflection plate. An air heat insulating layer is formed between the two heat preserving layers. The center position of the infrared ray emitting plate is provided with a round bayonet. An electric heating pipe is clamped in the round bayonet. The high-efficiency multifunctional infrared radiator is green and has no pollution problems of coal ash, smoke dust, waste gas and the like which cannot be avoided in the conventional heating. A system has no raising dust or noise or odour. Energy is saved. The electric heating conversion efficiency achieves almost 100 percent. The electric heating radiation inversion achieves over 67 percent. Household measurement and room control can be adopted. On one hand, the problem of difficulty in heating charging is solved; and on the other hand, a room temperature of each room can be accurately controlled according to requirements of a user. The space is saved. A pipe network is not needed to be matched. The high-efficiency multifunctional infrared radiator is more convenient for placing and integrally laying out furnitures.

Description

A kind of multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator

Technical field

The utility model belongs to electric heating, health care facility scope, particularly a kind of multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator.

Background technology

Heat supply in winter is a major issue that concerns people life and existence, area to the north of the Yangtze river basin especially, and the major issue that this part influences the people's livelihood is subjected to the great attention of the whole society all the time.Area, northern China cities and towns adopts traditional fuel oil, coal-burning boiler to solve the winter heating problem in the mode of central heating mostly for a long time, the boiler room of this mode, outside ductwork, indoor pipe network and radiator investment are big, and need normality to safeguard heat cost height, difficult, the difficult charge of charging, and serious environment pollution.In the rural area, peasant family daytime with fire coal or the heating of faggot heating heatable adobe sleeping platform, draws badly with the coal furnace heating of burning honeycomb briquette, coal briquette or coal cinder evening within doors, and coal ash is many, and easily gas poisoning takes place, and death by accident all has generation every year.

At present, along with the reform of national heat supply managing system and the appearance and the enforcement of corresponding policy, resident's heating by unit " under the overall leadership " progressively to " managing on behalf of another " or transfer property division management transition, obviously, under the guiding of national economy reform policy, branch family intellectuality heating as required will become the development trend of domestic heating.

At present, electrothermal heating is widely used in European and American countries, and external numerous successful big heating company is also to electrothermal heating technology and the product of promoting oneself all over the world.Wherein Finland En Situo (ENSTO), German enlightening add (DYNASTA), France match nearly 20 tame famous heating companies such as cover and successively make an investment in a factory at home.

In sum; along with the adjustment of national energy structure and improving constantly of environmental protection requirement; traditional fire coal, fuel oil heating equipment are progressively superseded gesture; electric heating will further be promoted because of its good environmental protection characteristic; therefore; the electric heating product has vast potential for future development, also brings good development opportunity for the electric heating device product.According to the difference of operation principle, electric heating device can be divided into infrared radiation heating type and Convective Heating type two big classes.Result of study shows both at home and abroad, angle from technology, radioactive " light is warm " utensil obviously is better than " wind is warm " utensil of convection type, this is because compare with various convection electric heating appliances (comprising heating type domestic air conditioner and central air conditioner system), the radiant type electric heating appliance does not have the dust pollution that the convection current heating forms when work, noiselessness, thermal efficiency height, the infrared ray of emission has human body heath care function and sterilization, can purify indoor environment, make the original not too room air of circulation become pure and fresh, aseptic, obtain good green, comfortable heating effect.Therefore, with in, far infrared is the developing direction that the low temperature large tracts of land radiant type electric heater of main wave band is being represented international electric heating appliance.

At present, the electric heating device product category that China market is sold is various, a feast for the eyes, according to the custom division methods of industry, mainly contain kinds such as infrared quartz pipe warmer, infrared halide torch warmer, infrared reflection warmer, infrared bathroom master, electric heating installation using oil as medium, warm-air drier, convection type warmer, Electric radiant Heating Film warmer and combined type warmer.

The main product of above-mentioned several radiant type electric heaters, comprise super bath, quartz ampoule warmer, halide torch warmer and the ceramic reflecting formula warmer (claiming Sunny again) of making thermal source with osram lamp (or heating alloy), all can produce gleaming light during work, thereby belong to visible luminous radiant type warmer, again owing to electric conversion rate, the low valuable electric energy of a part of wasting of radiation conversion ratio.Wherein, with visible light and near-infrared is the tungsten filament heating lamp of main wave band, as early stage infra-red radiation device, fastens and is applied to the automotive paints baking by the U.S. Ford Motor Company thirties in century, but owing to there are above-mentioned defective, the very fast industrial heating field of just having withdrawed from.For this reason, answer focus development not have " merely " infrared radiation type warmer of visible light.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is in the prior art, the mode heat cost height of central heating, charge difficult, difficult charge, and serious environment pollution.In the rural area, peasant family daytime is with the burning honeycomb briquette, the coal furnace heating of coal briquette or coal cinder, evening, with fire coal or the heating of faggot heating heatable adobe sleeping platform, draw badly within doors, coal ash is many, and gas poisoning takes place easily, death by accident all has the deficiency of generation every year, and a kind of multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator is provided, and it is characterized in that, portion fills the ground floor heat-insulation layer earlier in the enclosure, fixing second layer heat-insulation layer on the reflecting plate outer wall, the T font buckle on infrared ray expelling plate both sides are fastened togather with the flange of shell and reflecting plate respectively, are the reflection storehouse between the inner surface of reflecting plate and the infrared ray expelling plate; Between ground floor heat-insulation layer and second layer heat-insulation layer, form air heat-insulation layer; At infrared ray expelling plate central part circular bayonet socket is set, electric heating tube is clamped on wherein;

Described infrared ray expelling plate is made by aluminium alloy plate, at the radiating surface (working face) towards the interior space stupefied shape diffusion region is set at interval upward.

Described shell, reflecting plate and infrared ray expelling plate are circular, oval, square, rectangle or polygon; Its three's shape is arranged in pairs or groups mutually.

Infrared ray expelling plate fixing in the described shell is connected in series for one or more.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that this infrared radiation type warmer has following several big advantage:

1. comfortable, environmental protection.Space heater does not have the inevitably pollution problems such as coal ash, flue dust, waste gas of tradition heating institute; The no airborne dust of system's operation, noiselessness, free from extraneous odour.With steam or hot-water heating, or with convection heating mode heating such as electric heating utensil such as air-conditionings, people have drying, feel oppressed, irritated sensation, and far infrared heating gives people's feel it is pure and fresh, comfortable.

2. energy savings, the thermal efficiency of tradition heating only has 60%, and the electric conversion efficiency of this a kind of new and effective infrared radiation type space heater almost can reach 100%.The space heater that particularly adopts the low-temp radiating mode to heat even room temperature is set than low 2-3 ℃ of traditional approach, still can obtain than the better heating effect of traditional heating system, and can save the energy of 10-15%.

3, household metering, locellus control, one side has solved the problem of headachy heating charging difficulty, also can accurately control each chamber room temperature by user's request on the other hand.

4, be convenient to estate management, space heater will not produce the problems such as run, drip, leak of traditional heating system.Therefore, the HVAC technical staff that administration departments need not to be equipped with specialty can save a large amount of human and material resources, financial resources.

5, save the space, space heater does not need boiler room and supporting pipe network, and putting of more convenient furniture makes indoor integral layout more attractive in appearance.

6, economical and practical.From the energy of heating, traditional coal and present natural gas, wet goods exploitation performance source will be more and more expensive, and the price of electric energy will be cheap relatively from now on; Electric heating system can be realized heating-on-demand owing to adopted the intelligent temperature control device, has stopped the energy waste phenomenon.Through expert calculation, low temperature radiation heating can reduce the operating cost of 10-15% under the same conditions than traditional heating system.

7, safety, far infrared heating do not have the danger of hot-water heating steam heating booster, quick-fried radiator and the casual neighbours' of water consequence, and the leakage of natural gas of no use threatens.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the infrared radiator structural representation.

Fig. 2 is the cascaded structure schematic diagram of two-stage far infrared expelling plate.

Fig. 3 is the A-A face cutaway view of Fig. 1.

The specific embodiment

The utility model provides a kind of multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator, can be used for heating, physiotherapy and health and beauty.Illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Figure 1 shows that a kind of infrared radiation type space heater structural representation of multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator do heating usefulness.At the inner ground floor heat-insulation layer 2 of filling earlier of shell 1, fixing second layer heat-insulation layer 5 on reflecting plate 4 outer walls, heat-insulation layer adopts the alumina silicate fibre manufacturing to form.The T font buckle 11 on infrared ray expelling plate 9 both sides is fastened togather with the flange 12 of shell 1 and reflecting plate 4 respectively, is reflection storehouse 6 between the inner surface of reflecting plate 4 and the infrared ray expelling plate 9; Between ground floor heat-insulation layer 2 and second layer heat-insulation layer 5, form air heat-insulation layer 3; At infrared ray expelling plate 9 central parts circular bayonet socket 13 is set, electric heating tube 7 is clamped on wherein, and electric heating tube electrode 8 is exposed at circular bayonet socket 13 outsides (as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3); Infrared radiation is all arranged around heater, that is to say that heat just has infrared ray, electric heating tube 7 HEATING INFRARED line expelling plates 9, infrared ray expelling plate 9 is launched infrared ray towards periphery, infrared ray expelling plate 9 ambient airs, object absorb infrared ray and are heated, and infrared ray expelling plate 9 reflexes to infrared ray expelling plate 9 to the infrared ray of the reflection storehouse 6 emissions plate 4 that is reflected, further HEATING INFRARED line expelling plate 9, make electric conversion efficiency almost reach 100%, the electric radiation conversion can reach more than 67%; To interior space emission infrared ray, room air absorbs infrared ray and is heated, and realizes the purpose of heating by infrared ray expelling plate 9.

Above-mentioned infrared ray expelling plate 9 is made by aluminium alloy plate, at interval stupefied shape diffusion region 10 is being set on the radiating surface of the interior space, its objective is the angle that increases radiation, enlarges radiating surface, further improves heating efficient.

As shown in Figure 2, fixing in the enclosure infrared ray expelling plate is two and is connected in series; Shell, reflecting plate and infrared ray expelling plate are circular, oval, square, rectangle or polygon; Its three's shape need is arranged in pairs or groups mutually and just can be made integral body.

Described ultrared wave-length coverage is 0.75～1000 μ m, stipulate according to IEC 60050 841-04 international standards: wavelength is that the infra-red radiation of 0.75～2 μ m is defined as near infrared ray, wavelength is that the infra-red radiation of 2～4 μ m is defined as middle infrared (Mid-IR), and wavelength is defined as far infrared greater than the infra-red radiation of 4 μ m.Effective wavelength range of the present utility model is 2.5～25 μ m, in, the far infrared scope, be radiation master wave band with the far infrared, meet the developing direction of international electric heating appliance.

Claims

1. multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator, it is characterized in that, portion fills the ground floor heat-insulation layer earlier in the enclosure, fixing second layer heat-insulation layer on the reflecting plate outer wall, the T font buckle on infrared ray expelling plate both sides is fastened togather with the flange of shell and reflecting plate respectively, is the reflection storehouse between the inner surface of reflecting plate and the infrared ray expelling plate; Between ground floor heat-insulation layer and second layer heat-insulation layer, form air heat-insulation layer; At infrared ray expelling plate central part circular bayonet socket is set, electric heating tube is clamped on wherein.

2. according to the described multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator of claim 1, it is characterized in that described infrared ray expelling plate is made by aluminium alloy plate, stupefied shape diffusion region is being set on the radiating surface of the interior space at interval.

3. according to the described multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator of claim 1, it is characterized in that described shell, reflecting plate and infrared ray expelling plate are circular, oval, square, rectangle or polygon; Its three's shape is arranged in pairs or groups mutually.

4. according to the described multi-functional efficiently infrared radiator of claim 1, it is characterized in that far infrared expelling plate fixing in the described shell is connected in series for one or more.