CN201966627U - Multi-power multi-accumulator intelligent balanced power supply system - Google Patents

Multi-power multi-accumulator intelligent balanced power supply system Download PDF

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CN201966627U
CN201966627U CN2011201121113U CN201120112111U CN201966627U CN 201966627 U CN201966627 U CN 201966627U CN 2011201121113 U CN2011201121113 U CN 2011201121113U CN 201120112111 U CN201120112111 U CN 201120112111U CN 201966627 U CN201966627 U CN 201966627U
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automatically controlled
electric power
protection switch
protection
circuit
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周锡卫
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of new energy power generation and power supply, and particularly relates to a multi-power multi-accumulator intelligent balanced power supply system. Multi-power multi-accumulator balanced intelligent allocation is performed by using multi-task parallel control and management through a multi-power multi-accumulator intelligent balanced power supply control technology, so that the defects existing in the prior art are overcome, multi-power multi-accumulator unified management is realized, parallel complementation, balanced allocation, rationality, high efficiency and multiple purposes are realized, and the requirements on power consumption of user loads are met. Unstable new energy power is stabilized through intelligent balancing and charging, and new energy power generation is directly inverted into user load power supply, so that intermediate links and conversion frequency between the new energy power generation and power consumption of a user are reduced, the utilization rate of power of the new power generating energy is improved, and meanwhile, system configuration is saved; and the number of allocated accumulators and investment scale of the system can be reduced, and the investment and utilization rate of resources can be improved under the conditions that power conversion hardware is reduced and the new energy power system meets the requirements on power supply required by the same user loads.

Description

A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new forms of energy electric power and supplies with technical field, is specifically related to a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems.
Technical background
In the face of global energy is tending towards more and more nervous, more and more deficienter situation, global various countries all make great efforts development and utilization new forms of energy, particularly solar energy and wind energy ubiquitous, it is convenient to utilize, and has formed one of main force of distributed clean energy resource.Along with technological progress and development in science and technology, the technology of solar power generation, wind power generation reaches its maturity, and cost is also more and more lower, adds fostering of government, developed country's applying solar electric power and wind energy electric power develop rapidly, use from present general grid side, the user side application development to using on the spot makes application mode science day by day, business model also is increasingly rationalized, promptly send out i.e. usefulness, the application direction that user side is used and managed, bright and clear day by day.In the face of huge user side distributed new (particularly photoelectricity and wind-powered electricity generation) market, more and more outstanding towards the defective of the prior art of grid side and product.
New forms of energy electric power particularly distributed power (as common wind-powered electricity generation, photoelectricity), because supplying with, its generating and electric power changes with Changes in weather, the output stage instability, can not satisfy the load need for electricity that the user directly uses, supply load uses after the inversion so the distributed power electric power system of prior art all adopts first electric power storage to discharge again, so not only increased after the electric power storage link of inversion again, loss when having wasted the electric energy conversion, and when battery discharging, can not continue charging, waste more distributed power, and, after electric power storage uses up, continue to power again after the charging, this is beyond affordability to the user, and the head it off method of prior art is the quantity that increases generating and storage battery, makes the load of system by maximum load, even if the appearance less than 10% of the situation of peak load, also come configuration-system, increased the investment and the wasting of resources, reduced investment repayment with 100% peak load.
Except that above-mentioned defective, even distributed power is used for charging,, make the charger circuit can not be by its intrinsic optimal algorithm and mode the finish on schedule control and the step of each charging also because of its unstable power, charging effect is had a greatly reduced quality, make the performance of storage battery and life-span be subjected to very big influence.
Prior art and product commonly used mainly contain two modes, and first new forms of energy electric power (as: photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation) generating is after power plant's pattern of i.e. grid side application directly is incorporated into the power networks in inversion; It two is to generate power for their own use, and new forms of energy electric power (as: photoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation) generating back is because its instability, thus be stored in earlier in the storage battery, again by battery discharging after inversion converts alternating current to for user's use, so-called isolated island pattern that Here it is.And new technology from now on to be generation of electricity by new energy use for the user earlier, when use is had a surplus, be incorporated into the power networks power supply or adjustment to other system, just promptly send out promptly and use, the pattern that is incorporated into the power networks of instant user side management of selling, Fig. 1 is exactly existing new technology system and the product principle schematic that can see at present, but its new forms of energy electric power is the user load power supply, remain by the first electric power storage pattern of power transformation again, it mainly is the problem that solves the new forms of energy unstable power, by becoming stable electric power after the electric power storage, inversion is used for user load after converting alternating current to again.
At present, existing new technology system and its defective of product are:
1, as shown in Figure 1, existing new technology system and product are that new forms of energy electric power is through after the inversion, again AC/DC power conversions, charging electric power storage, be electric after DC/DC conversion and the DC/AC inversion again, increased the link of inversion and power conversions, increase investment, also increased the power consumption of power conversions and inversion;
2, new forms of energy electric power charges for charger through DC/DC or through inversion and AC/DC, because the unstable performance of new electricity, make charger at the designed optimal charge control method of battery characteristics, can not carry out, had a strong impact on charging effect and accumulator property and life-span by design;
3, because new forms of energy electric power can not directly be the user load power supply, be to discharge again by first electric power storage to be electric after conversion and the inversion, the charging of storage battery electric power storage at present needs a process, the time of several hrs, thereby the generation of electricity by new energy of prior art, electric power storage, three links of power supply are order serial single task working methods, in the electric power storage process, storage battery can not be powered, and this moment, shortage will appear in the load electricity consumption; In addition, in power supply process, again can not electric power storage, and new forms of energy electric power generated electricity will to waste or be incorporated into the power networks and sold this moment, the new forms of energy electric power of this technical scheme as can be seen, only some (an electric power storage part) is to be that user load is powered.
4, present, make the improved mode of technique scheme increase storage battery quantity exactly more than one times, and be divided into two with top, make when a part of charge in batteries, be electric again by another part storage battery; But will increase the cost and the investment of system so greatly, reduce service efficiency, increase electric cost, reduce investor's investment repayment.
In order to solve the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, make the generation of electricity by new energy direct inverse become the user load power supply, reduce intermediate link and the conversion times of generation of electricity by new energy to user power utilization, improve the electric power utilance of generation of electricity by new energy, also save system configuration simultaneously, at the hardware that reduces power conversions, and the new forms of energy electric power system is satisfied under the situation of the required supply of electric power of equal user load, can reduce the outfit of storage battery, reduce system's scale of investment, improve the investment and the level of resources utilization.For this purpose, the present utility model has proposed a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems.
Summary of the invention
The utility model becomes the user load power supply in order to make the generation of electricity by new energy direct inverse; reduce intermediate link and the conversion times of generation of electricity by new energy to user power utilization; improve generating new forms of energy electric power utilance; solve the problem that prior art exists; overcome its defective; design has proposed a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems; its system is by the electric access interface of net; the wind-powered electricity generation access interface; the photoelectricity access interface; the distributed power access interface; the storage battery access interface; automatically controlled gating switch group; the storage battery subsystem; automatically controlled and protection switch; threshold value on-off control circuit module; photoelectricity MPPT circuit; wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit; the AC/DC change-over circuit; the DC/DC translation circuit; many bulk chargings device; the DC/AC inverter circuit; the ac output end mouth; dc output end mouth and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers; system controls and display unit; monitoring and metering and protection module; and battery power output port and net ammeter; ammeter is incorporated into the power networks; communication interface is formed, and it is characterized in that:
Net electricity connects batteries by net ammeter and net electricity access interface through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, AC/DC change-over circuit, many bulk chargings device, automatically controlled gating switch group, and net electricity is connected the ac output end mouth by net ammeter and net electricity access interface through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, monitoring and metering with protection module;
The wind-powered electricity generation access interface connects batteries through automatically controlled and protection switch, wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, many bulk chargings device, automatically controlled gating switch group, and the wind-powered electricity generation access interface is connected the ac output end mouth through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering with protection module, and the wind-powered electricity generation access interface is connected electrical network through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering with protection module, the ammeter that is incorporated into the power networks;
The photoelectricity access interface connects batteries through automatically controlled and protection switch, photoelectricity MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, many bulk chargings device, automatically controlled gating switch group, and the photoelectricity access interface is connected the ac output end mouth through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, photoelectricity MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering with protection module, and the photoelectricity access interface is connected electrical network through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, photoelectricity MPPT circuit, DC/DC translation circuit, DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering with protection module, the ammeter that is incorporated into the power networks;
The distributed power access interface is through automatically controlled and protection switch, monitoring and metering and protection module, the DC/DC translation circuit, many bulk chargings device, automatically controlled gating switch group connects batteries, and the distributed power access interface is through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, monitoring and metering and protection module, the DC/DC translation circuit, the DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering is connected the ac output end mouth with protection module, and the distributed power access interface is through a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, monitoring and metering and protection module, the DC/DC translation circuit, the DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering and protection module, the ammeter that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
The battery power output port is through the storage battery access interface, automatically controlled and protection switch threshold value on-off control circuit module connects the DC/DC translation circuit and mends, and batteries is through automatically controlled gating switch group, a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches, threshold value on-off control circuit module, the DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering is connected the ac output end mouth with protection module, and batteries is through automatically controlled gating switch group, a plurality of automatically controlled a plurality of switches, threshold value on-off control circuit module, the DC/AC inverter circuit, monitoring and metering and protection module, the ammeter that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network, batteries is arranged again through automatically controlled gating switch group, automatically controlled a plurality of switch connects the dc output end mouth;
Many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers and protection switch automatically controlled with each links to each other, also control with display unit with protection module and system with monitoring and metering and be connected, and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers also link to each other with equipment and system with the functional part with port by communication interface with automatically controlled gating switch group;
Automatically controlled gating switch group is the switches set of a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next links; 3 upper links and 3 the next links are at least respectively arranged; be controlled by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers; a plurality of charging outputs with many bulk chargings device connect a plurality of self-contained storage battery groups simultaneously; by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controller instructions; the different batteries group of appointment is connected battery power output port, a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switch respectively, and Parallel Implementation exchanges output (power supply), direct current supply, electric power storage output.
Threshold value on-off control circuit module is provided with two threshold value on-off control circuit modules at least, is connected to different batteries power supply outputs, controls the break-make of supply path automatically according to preset threshold.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model; its feature automatically controlled and protection switch is to have a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches; each automatically controlled and protection switch is provided with 2 switch connection end points and a control signal end connection end point; 2 switch connection end points link to each other with the functional part of two controlled connections respectively; its connection status is provided with a corresponding connection identifier, and control signal end connection end point links to each other with many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model, the feature of its storage battery subsystem is to be made of a plurality of batteries, each batteries all links to each other with the corresponding link of automatically controlled gating switch group, and each batteries is continuous with different functional parts respectively by automatically controlled gating switch group.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model, the feature of its automatically controlled gating switch group is the switches set with a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next link and a control signal end, and each upper link and the next link connection status all have a corresponding connection identifier.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model; the feature of its many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers is made up of embedded microprocessor, power supply unit, clock, memory, control analysis and tactical software and data module, I/O drive circuit and port, telecommunication circuit and interface, interruption and priority circuit, bus circuit, and controls with display unit with protection module, system by I/O drive circuit and port and automatically controlled gating switch group and automatically controlled and protection switch and monitoring and metering and to link to each other.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model; by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers by calling the control program that prestores with control strategy; according to custom power demand and many supplies of electric power situation and electric power storage situation; the inquiry connection identifier and Based Intelligent Control is automatically controlled and protection switch and the automatically controlled logical different functional part that selects switches set to make system between form power path, press new forms of energy electric power; distributed power; low ebb; the priority of par net electricity and net electricity and control the mode of setting with display unit and communication interface by system and carry out intelligent control and electric power automatically with order and allocate.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model, each electric power of its many electric power both can supply the load electricity consumption, again can electric power storage and access (selling), when every kind of electric power directly is load or mains supply by the DC/AC inverter circuit, mend by batteries passing threshold circuit module, make unsettled electric power become stable power supply, and a plurality of batteries of storage battery subsystem, according to user side demand and control strategy each batteries can charged by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers in independent controlled concurrent working, mend, power supply, access a plurality of different conditions, utilize multi-task parallel control and management, carry out the balance intelligent allocation of the many electric power storages of many electric power, realize the allotment of multifunctional intellectual electric power, improve usage factor of system resource.
The utility model is by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance power supply control technologys, solved the defective that prior art exists, realized that unsettled new forms of energy electric power makes it stable by intelligent balance benefit electricity, make unsettled new forms of energy electric power can satisfy the stable power demand of charging and inversion power supply, the new forms of energy electric power that has changed prior art need be by carrying out the inefficient working method of inversion after the electric power storage, improve new forms of energy electric power utilance, improved rate of return on investment greatly.
The utility model charges after by automatic benefit electricity, make charging circuit to realize the safe and reasonable control of charging efficiently by design, avoid unstable electric power to give the charging uncontrollable factor that control brings, improved charge efficiency and effect, increased battery life.
The utility model is by the technical scheme of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balances, utilize parallel intelligent control technology, solved the big defective of prior art and product resource waste, realized the overall management of the many electric power storages of many electric power, parallel complementary, the balance allotment, rationally efficient, multipath guarantees to satisfy the demand of user load electricity consumption.
The utility model has been realized many electric power, the effective concurrent working of many electric power storages by the technical scheme of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balances, make charging, mend electricity, power, access the concurrent working simultaneously of a plurality of different operating tasks, utilize multi-task parallel control and management, carry out the balance intelligent allocation of the many electric power storages of many electric power, realize the allotment of multifunctional intellectual electric power, not only satisfy the demand of user load electricity consumption, also improved usage factor of system resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of work and power schematic block diagram of existing new technology system and product;
Fig. 2 is the principle of work and power schematic block diagram of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems;
Fig. 3 is the principle of work and power schematic block diagram of electric power electric power storage intelligent allocation controller.
Embodiment
As examples of implementation, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model are described, still, technology of the present utility model and scheme are not limited to the content that present embodiment provides.
The utility model embodiment accompanying drawings is as follows; as shown in Figure 2; a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems; system is by net electric access interface (1); wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2); photoelectricity access interface (3); distributed power access interface (4); storage battery access interface (5); automatically controlled gating switch group (6); storage battery subsystem (7); automatically controlled and protection switch (8); threshold value on-off control circuit module (9); photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10); wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11); AC/DC change-over circuit (12); DC/DC translation circuit (13); many bulk chargings device (14); DC/AC inverter circuit (15); ac output end mouth (16); dc output end mouth (17) and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18); system controls and display unit (19); monitoring and metering and protection module (20); and battery power output port (21) and net ammeter (22); ammeter (23) is incorporated into the power networks; communication interface (24) is formed, and it is characterized in that:
Net electricity is by net ammeter (22) and net electric access interface (1) and connect batteries (7i) through automatically controlled and protection switch (81), automatically controlled and protection switch (86), AC/DC change-over circuit (12), automatically controlled and protection switch (813), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6), and net electricity is by net ammeter (22) and net electric access interface (1) and be connected ac output end mouth (16) through automatically controlled and protection switch (81), automatically controlled and protection switch (811), monitoring and metering with protection module (20);
Wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7i), and wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7i), and photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7n), and distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Battery power output port (21) is through storage battery access interface (5), automatically controlled and protection switch (85) threshold value on-off control circuit module (91) connects DC/DC translation circuit (13) and mends, and batteries (7i) is through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), automatically controlled and protection switch (84), threshold value on-off control circuit module (92), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and batteries (7i) is through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), automatically controlled and protection switch (84), threshold value on-off control circuit module (92), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), electric-controlled switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network, batteries (7i) is arranged again through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), electric-controlled switch (89) connects dc output end mouth (17);
Many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) and protection switch (8j) automatically controlled with each links to each other, also control with display unit (19) with protection module (20) and system with monitoring and metering and be connected, and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) also link to each other with equipment and system with the functional part with port by communication interface (24) with automatically controlled gating switch group (6);
Automatically controlled gating switch group (6) is the switches set of a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next links; 3 upper links and 3 the next links are at least respectively arranged; be controlled by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18); a plurality of charging outputs with many bulk chargings device (14) connect a plurality of self-contained storage battery groups (7i) simultaneously; by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) instruction; the different batteries group (7i) of appointment is connected battery power output port (21) respectively; automatically controlled and protection switch (84); automatically controlled and protection switch (89), Parallel Implementation exchanges output (power supply); direct current supply; electric power storage output.
Threshold value on-off control circuit module (9) is provided with two threshold value on-off control circuit modules (91) and threshold value on-off control circuit module (92) at least, be connected to different batteries (7i) power supply output, control the break-make of supply path according to preset threshold automatically.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model; its feature automatically controlled and protection switch (8) is to have automatically controlled and protection switch (81); automatically controlled and protection switch (82); automatically controlled and protection switch (8j) is to automatically controlled and a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches of protection switch (8m); each automatically controlled and protection switch (8j) is provided with 2 switch connection end points and a control signal end connection end point; 2 switch connection end points link to each other with the functional part of two controlled connections respectively; its connection status is provided with a connection identifier; inquire about by the control signal end for many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18); control signal end connection end point links to each other with many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18); and, carry out the Push And Release action by the break-make control command signal of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18).
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model and method, the feature of its storage battery subsystem (7) is by batteries (71), batteries (72), batteries (7i) to a plurality of batteries of batteries (7n) constitute, each batteries (7i) all links to each other with the corresponding link of automatically controlled gating switch group (6), each batteries is continuous with different functional parts respectively by automatically controlled gating switch group (6), by automatically controlled gating switch group (6) regulation and control, make independently a plurality of batteries concurrent workings by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) in different chargings, interchange and direct current supply and allotment electricity and a plurality of functional statuses of wait.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model, the feature of its automatically controlled gating switch group (6) is the switches set with a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next link and a control signal end, and each upper link and the next link connection status all have a connection identifier to inquire about by the control signal end for many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18).
The utility model such as Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 2; the feature of its many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) is by embedded microprocessor (181); power supply unit (182); clock (183); memory (184); control analysis and tactical software and data module (185); I/O drive circuit and port (186); telecommunication circuit and interface (187); interrupt and priority circuit (188); bus circuit (189) is formed, and by I/O drive circuit and port (186) and automatically controlled gating switch group (6) and automatically controlled and protection switch (8) and monitoring and metering and protection module (20); system controls with display unit (19) and links to each other.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model; by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) by calling the control program that prestores with control strategy; according to custom power demand and many supplies of electric power situation and electric power storage situation; inquiry connection identifier and Based Intelligent Control is automatically controlled and protection switch (8) and automatically controlled leading between the different functional part select switches set (6) to make system form power path is pressed new forms of energy electric power; distributed power; low ebb; the priority of par net electricity and net electricity and control the mode of setting with display unit (19) and communication interface by system and carry out intelligent control and electric power automatically with order and allocate.
A kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems of the present utility model, each electric power of its many electric power both can supply the load electricity consumption, again can electric power storage and access (selling), when every kind of electric power directly is load or mains supply by DC/AC inverter circuit (15), mend by batteries passing threshold circuit module (9), make unsettled electric power become stable power supply, and a plurality of batteries of storage battery subsystem (7), according to user side demand and control strategy each batteries (7i) can charged by many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) in independent controlled concurrent working, mend, power supply, access a plurality of different conditions, utilize multi-task parallel control and management, carry out the balance intelligent allocation of the many electric power storages of many electric power, realize the allotment of multifunctional intellectual electric power, improve usage factor of system resource.

Claims (5)

1. the intelligent balance of many electric power storages of electric power more than kind electric power system; by net electric access interface (1); wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2); photoelectricity access interface (3); distributed power access interface (4); storage battery access interface (5); automatically controlled gating switch group (6); storage battery subsystem (7); automatically controlled and protection switch (8); threshold value on-off control circuit module (9); photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10); wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11); AC/DC change-over circuit (12); DC/DC translation circuit (13); many bulk chargings device (14); DC/AC inverter circuit (15); ac output end mouth (16); dc output end mouth (17) and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18); system controls and display unit (19); monitoring and metering and protection module (20); and battery power output port (21) and net ammeter (22); ammeter (23) is incorporated into the power networks; communication interface (24) is formed, and it is characterized in that:
Net electricity is by net ammeter (22) and net electric access interface (1) and connect batteries (7i) through automatically controlled and protection switch (81), automatically controlled and protection switch (86), AC/DC change-over circuit (12), automatically controlled and protection switch (813), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6), and net electricity is by net ammeter (22) and net electric access interface (1) and be connected ac output end mouth (16) through automatically controlled and protection switch (81), automatically controlled and protection switch (811), monitoring and metering with protection module (20);
Wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7i), and wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and wind-powered electricity generation access interface (2) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (82), wind-powered electricity generation MPPT circuit (11), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7i), and photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and photoelectricity access interface (3) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (83), photoelectricity MPPT circuit (10), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), many bulk chargings device (14), automatically controlled gating switch group (6) connects batteries (7n), and distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and distributed power access interface (4) is through automatically controlled and protection switch (84), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), DC/DC translation circuit (13), automatically controlled and protection switch (810), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network;
Battery power output port (21) is through storage battery access interface (5), automatically controlled and protection switch (85) threshold value on-off control circuit module (91) connects DC/DC translation circuit (13) and mends, and batteries (7i) is through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), automatically controlled and protection switch (84), threshold value on-off control circuit module (92), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), automatically controlled and protection switch (812), monitoring and metering is connected ac output end mouth (16) with protection module (20), and batteries (7i) is through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), automatically controlled and protection switch (84), threshold value on-off control circuit module (92), DC/AC inverter circuit (15), electric-controlled switch (812), monitoring and metering and protection module (20), automatically controlled and protection switch (814), the ammeter (23) that is incorporated into the power networks connects electrical network, batteries (7i) is arranged again through automatically controlled gating switch group (6), electric-controlled switch (89) connects dc output end mouth (17);
Many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) and protection switch (8j) automatically controlled with each links to each other, also control with display unit (19) with protection module (20) and system with monitoring and metering and be connected, and many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) also link to each other with equipment and system with the functional part with port by communication interface (24) with automatically controlled gating switch group (6);
Automatically controlled gating switch group (6) is the switches set of a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next links; 3 upper links and 3 the next links are at least respectively arranged; a plurality of charging outputs of many bulk chargings device (14) are connected a plurality of self-contained storage battery groups (7i), and different batteries group (7i) connects battery power output port (21), automatically controlled and protection switch (84), automatically controlled and protection switch (89) respectively.
Threshold value on-off control circuit module (9) is provided with two threshold value on-off control circuit modules (91) and threshold value on-off control circuit module (92) at least, is connected to different batteries (7i) power supply output.
2. claim 1 described a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems; its feature automatically controlled and protection switch (8) is to have automatically controlled and protection switch (81); automatically controlled and protection switch (82); automatically controlled and protection switch (8j) is to automatically controlled and a plurality of automatically controlled and protection switches of protection switch (8m); each automatically controlled and protection switch (8j) is provided with 2 switch connection end points and a control signal end connection end point; 2 switch connection end points link to each other with the functional part of two controlled connections respectively; its connection status is provided with a corresponding connection identifier, and control signal end connection end point links to each other with many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18).
3. claim 1 described a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems, the feature of its storage battery subsystem (7) is to be made of batteries (71), batteries (72), batteries (7i) to a plurality of batteries of batteries (7n), each batteries (7i) all links to each other with the corresponding link of automatically controlled gating switch group (6), and each batteries is continuous with different functional parts respectively by automatically controlled gating switch group (6).
4. claim 1 described a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems, the feature of its automatically controlled gating switch group (6) is the switches set with a plurality of upper links and a plurality of the next link and a control signal end, and each upper link and the next link connection status all have a corresponding connection identifier.
5. claim 1 described a kind of many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent balance electric power systems; the feature of its many many electric power storages of electric power intelligent allocation controllers (18) is by embedded microprocessor (181); power supply unit (182); clock (183); memory (184); control analysis and tactical software and data module (185); I/O drive circuit and port (186); telecommunication circuit and interface (187); interrupt and priority circuit (188); bus circuit (189) is formed, and by I/O drive circuit and port (186) and automatically controlled gating switch group (6) and automatically controlled and protection switch (8) and monitoring and metering and protection module (20); system controls with display unit (19) and links to each other.
CN2011201121113U 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 Multi-power multi-accumulator intelligent balanced power supply system Expired - Fee Related CN201966627U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102403735A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-04-04 天津市电力公司 Method and system for switching microgrid between island mode and grid connected mode
CN102508463A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 李旭东 New renewable energy laboratory system capable of being optimized and controlled
CN103683467A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 周锡卫 Independent photovoltaic power supply system with self-starting function
CN103683316A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind power generation system with off-grid and grid-connection modes and working method thereof
CN103918158A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-07-09 索尼公司 Battery device
CN105608036A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-25 李子菏 Intelligent power interface and control method thereof
CN107534293A (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-01-02 株式会社九电工 The electric power supply system of the generating equipment using regenerative resource is used

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102508463A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-06-20 李旭东 New renewable energy laboratory system capable of being optimized and controlled
CN102403735A (en) * 2011-12-19 2012-04-04 天津市电力公司 Method and system for switching microgrid between island mode and grid connected mode
CN102403735B (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-07-10 天津市电力公司 Method and system for switching microgrid between island mode and grid connected mode
CN103918158A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-07-09 索尼公司 Battery device
CN103683467A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 周锡卫 Independent photovoltaic power supply system with self-starting function
CN103683467B (en) * 2012-09-17 2015-08-12 周锡卫 A kind of independent photovoltaic electric power system with self-starting function
CN103683316A (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind power generation system with off-grid and grid-connection modes and working method thereof
CN107534293A (en) * 2015-03-27 2018-01-02 株式会社九电工 The electric power supply system of the generating equipment using regenerative resource is used
CN107534293B (en) * 2015-03-27 2021-02-09 株式会社九电工 Power supply system using power generation equipment using renewable energy
CN105608036A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-05-25 李子菏 Intelligent power interface and control method thereof
CN105608036B (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-06-19 李子菏 A kind of intelligent electric power interface and its control method

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