CN201963600U - Axial Fan Blades - Google Patents
Axial Fan Blades Download PDFInfo
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- CN201963600U CN201963600U CN2011200870410U CN201120087041U CN201963600U CN 201963600 U CN201963600 U CN 201963600U CN 2011200870410 U CN2011200870410 U CN 2011200870410U CN 201120087041 U CN201120087041 U CN 201120087041U CN 201963600 U CN201963600 U CN 201963600U
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- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种风扇叶片,特别涉及一种应用于轴流式风扇,且扇叶具有曲面及其它特殊结构的风扇叶片。The utility model relates to a fan blade, in particular to a fan blade applied to an axial flow fan, and the fan blade has a curved surface and other special structures.
背景技术Background technique
风扇由大型冷却塔、隧道通风扇,到家用风扇、排油烟机风扇、再到微电脑冷却风扇等可说是随处可见。而一般用于建筑大楼排气通风的大型风扇,大致可分为离心式及轴流式两种。离心式风扇可以产生很高的风压,适合装置在通风阻抗大的地方,例如设有通风管的大楼建筑,或是谷物厚层干燥等场所。另一种则为轴流式风扇,又叫局部通风机,是工矿企业常用的一种风扇,其结构大致为一驱动马达将其驱动轴与转轴连接,转轴上并环设排列相当数量的扇叶,驱动马达及扇叶并设置于一风罩内,其用于局部通风,安装方便,通风换气效果明显,轴流式风扇较一般离心式风扇可产生较大的风量。Fans can be found everywhere from large cooling towers, tunnel ventilation fans, household fans, range hood fans, and microcomputer cooling fans. The large fans generally used for exhaust ventilation of buildings can be roughly divided into two types: centrifugal type and axial flow type. Centrifugal fans can generate high wind pressure and are suitable for installation in places with high ventilation resistance, such as buildings with ventilation ducts, or places where thick layers of grain are dried. The other is an axial flow fan, also called a partial fan, which is commonly used in industrial and mining enterprises. Its structure is roughly that a driving motor connects its drive shaft to the rotating shaft, and a considerable number of fans are arranged around the rotating shaft. Blades, driving motors and fan blades are arranged in a wind cover, which is used for local ventilation, easy to install, and has obvious ventilation effect. Compared with ordinary centrifugal fans, axial flow fans can generate larger air volume.
然而,轴流风扇叶片的设计却仍然停留在早期的模仿、造型之上,对于性能的提升非常有限;现有技术中的轴流式风机,其扇叶大多为一单纯的平板,藉由与转轴间具规则的倾角环绕排列,来与空气产生扰动,进而产生风力,然而现有技术中的轴流式风机于转动时却会产生扰人的噪音,同时还因不良的扇叶构造,导致巨大的风阻,而使风扇旋转的功率降低,驱动马达变得非常耗电,且产生的风量虽较一般离心式风扇大,但仍未尽理想。However, the design of the blades of the axial flow fan still stays on the early imitation and modeling, and the improvement of the performance is very limited; most of the axial flow fans in the prior art are a simple flat plate. The rotating shafts are arranged around with regular inclination angles to generate disturbances with the air, thereby generating wind force. However, the axial flow fans in the prior art will generate disturbing noise when rotating, and at the same time, due to the poor structure of the fan blades, resulting in Due to the huge wind resistance, the power of the fan rotation is reduced, and the driving motor becomes very power-hungry. Although the air volume generated is larger than that of a general centrifugal fan, it is still not ideal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种改良的轴流式风扇的扇叶结构,以改善现有技术中的轴流式风扇因其不良的扇叶结构,而所导致的噪音、耗电以及风量不足等问题。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an improved blade structure of an axial flow fan to improve the noise, power consumption and air volume caused by the poor blade structure of the axial flow fan in the prior art Insufficiency and other issues.
为达上述目的,本实用新型具体的技术手段为:一支杆,支杆的一端为一固定端,固定端为一圆形扣盘结构;支杆的另一端连接一扇叶,扇叶概呈一梯形板状体,其表面具有曲面,曲面呈扭曲的波浪状,使扇叶整体具有倾斜弯曲的形态;扇叶的相对两侧分别具有一第一边缘及一第二边缘,扇叶靠近第一边缘处厚度较窄薄,靠近第二边缘处厚度较宽厚,第一边缘及第二边缘呈曲线状,使扇叶整体趋近于流线鳍形;扇叶与支杆连接的另一端为一侧边,侧边呈平切状;所述支杆、固定端及扇叶为一体成型。In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical means of the utility model is: a rod, one end of the rod is a fixed end, and the fixed end is a circular buckle structure; the other end of the rod is connected to a fan blade, the fan blade is roughly It is a trapezoidal plate-shaped body, and its surface has a curved surface, which is twisted and wavy, so that the fan blade has an oblique and curved shape as a whole; the opposite sides of the fan blade have a first edge and a second edge respectively, and the fan blade is close to the The thickness at the first edge is narrower and thinner, and the thickness near the second edge is wider and thicker. The first edge and the second edge are curved, so that the fan blade as a whole tends to a streamlined fin shape; the other end connected to the fan blade and the pole It is one side, and the side is in the shape of a flat cut; the support rod, the fixed end and the fan blade are integrally formed.
藉由上述技术手段,本实用新型可达成的功效具体表现在于:扇叶呈切平状的侧边,可与轴流式风扇的风罩的内缘紧靠而趋近于密合状,扇叶的侧边与风罩的内缘之间仅保留细微间隙,如此可使轴流式风扇在运转时,扇叶的旋转范围可囊括风罩内的全部的内缘范围,如此可使扇叶充分的旋搅通过风罩的气体而无丝毫漏失,而可产生更丰沛而稳定的风量,通时吸入的风量也更大,使调节空气的效能发挥到极致;另外,本实用新型的扇叶上呈波浪的曲面,可在轴流式风扇在运转时,将所经过的气流推排导引,使被扇叶划过的气流充份的排出轴流式风扇之外,而不会又流向后续回转的扇叶,如此不但可以大幅缩减运转的噪音,更使扇叶风阻不会因转速加快而风阻也随的递增,使轴流式风扇运转更流畅而省电,同时更可增大排风量。With the above-mentioned technical means, the effect that the utility model can achieve is embodied in that: the side of the fan blade is cut flat, which can be close to the inner edge of the windshield of the axial flow fan and tends to be close to the shape, and the fan blade There is only a slight gap between the side of the blade and the inner edge of the windshield, so that when the axial flow fan is running, the rotation range of the fan blade can cover the entire inner edge of the windshield, so that the fan blade The gas passing through the windshield can be fully vortexed without any leakage, and a more abundant and stable air volume can be generated, and the inhaled air volume is also larger, so that the efficiency of air conditioning can be brought into full play; in addition, the fan blade of the utility model The wavy curved surface on the top can push and guide the passing airflow when the axial fan is running, so that the airflow passed by the fan blades can be fully exhausted from the axial fan without flowing to the fan again. Subsequent rotation of the fan blades can not only greatly reduce the noise of operation, but also prevent the wind resistance of the fan blades from increasing due to the increase in speed, so that the axial flow fan runs more smoothly and saves power, and at the same time can increase the exhaust. Air volume.
由于扇叶概呈一梯形板状体,故扇叶的重心会较为靠近转轴处,如此,当轴流式风扇在运转时,重心偏向转轴扇叶旋转功率较佳,转动会较为省力,而使电力消耗更小。Since the fan blade is roughly in the shape of a trapezoidal plate, the center of gravity of the fan blade will be closer to the rotating shaft. In this way, when the axial flow fan is running, the center of gravity is biased towards the rotating shaft. Power consumption is less.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的立体外观图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance view of an axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的前视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的后视图。Fig. 3 is a rear view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的左视图。Fig. 4 is a left view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的右视图。Fig. 5 is a right view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的俯视图。Fig. 6 is a top view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的仰视图。Fig. 7 is a bottom view of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
图8为本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片的实施状态图。Fig. 8 is an implementation state diagram of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
兹谨就本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片其结构组成,及所能产生的功效,配合图式,举一本案的较佳实施例详细说明如下:Hereby, with regard to the structure and composition of the axial flow fan blade of the present invention, and the effects that can be produced, in conjunction with the drawings, a preferred embodiment of the case is described in detail as follows:
参考图1至图7所示,本实用新型的轴流式风扇叶片,其具有一支杆1,支杆1的一端为一固定端10,固定端10为一圆形扣盘结构;支杆1的另一端连接一扇叶11,扇叶11概呈一梯形板状体,其表面具有曲面110,曲面110呈扭曲的波浪状,使扇叶11整体具有倾斜弯曲的形态;扇叶11的相对两侧分别具有一第一边缘111及一第二边缘112,第一边缘111及第二边缘112呈曲线状,使扇叶11整体趋近于流线鳍形;扇叶11与支杆1连接的另一端为一侧边113,侧边113呈平切状,且该侧边113的宽度小于连接该支杆1的一端,该扇叶11的厚度从该第一边缘111往第二边缘112处逐渐变厚(可在侧边113看出扇叶11整体的剖面形状)。所述支杆1、固定端10及扇叶11为一体成型,其一体成型的结构,适合大量生产,成本低廉,省去制程中繁琐组装的步骤,且一体成型无接缝,结构坚强,持久耐用,稳定抗震,不易扭曲变形。Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the axial flow fan blade of the present invention has a rod 1, one end of the rod 1 is a fixed
参考图8所示,当本实用新型以其支杆1的固定端10,以等距规则排列的方式环设于轴流式风扇9的转轴90,且轴流式风扇9的驱动马达91驱动转轴90,而带动本实用新型的扇叶11时,由于扇叶11的第一边缘111的厚度较第二边缘112薄,故在扇叶11划过空气时,会有近似于刀刃切割物品般的效果,扇叶11所遭受的风阻会较小,因而无论是轴流式风扇9刚启动或是运转中,都可大幅度的节省电力(经测试,与现有技术中的轴流式风扇相比较,约可节省25%的电力)。Referring to Fig. 8, when the fixed
扇叶11呈切平状的侧边113,可与轴流式风扇9的风罩92的内缘紧靠而趋近于密合状,扇叶11的侧边113与风罩92的内缘之间仅保留细微间隙,如此可使轴流式风扇9在运转时,扇叶11的旋转范围可囊括风罩92内的全部的内缘范围,如此可使扇叶11充分的旋搅通过风罩92的气体而无丝毫漏失,而可产生更丰沛而稳定的风量,通时吸入的风量亦更大,使调节空气的效能发挥到极致。The
另外,本实用新型的扇叶11上呈波浪的曲面,可于轴流式风扇9在运转时,将所经过的气流推排导引,使被扇叶11划过的气流充份的排出轴流式风扇9之外,而不会又流向后续回转的扇叶,如此不但可以增大排风量,更使扇叶11风阻不会因转速加快而风阻也随之递增,使轴流式风扇9运转更流畅而省电,且运转的噪音亦大幅缩减!In addition, the curved surface of the
本实用新型虽藉由前述实施例来描述,但仍可变化其形态与细节,在不脱离本实用新型的精神而达成,并由熟悉本领域的技术人员可了解。前述本实用新型的较佳实施例,仅为藉本实用新型原理可以具体实施的方式之一,但并不以此为限制,应依后附的权利要求书所界定为准。Although the present invention is described by the foregoing embodiments, its shape and details can still be changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and can be understood by those skilled in the art. The aforementioned preferred embodiment of the utility model is only one of the ways in which the principle of the utility model can be implemented, but it is not limited thereto, and should be defined by the appended claims.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102562439A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 中国农业大学 | Triangular prism blade of horizontal-axis wind-driven heating machine |
CN103629129A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州商科信息科技有限公司 | Fan and fan device |
CN105465011A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 | Blower |
CN106192807A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江赤心实业有限公司 | A kind of storage type Wind-driven rotating road cone |
-
2011
- 2011-03-29 CN CN2011200870410U patent/CN201963600U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102562439A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-07-11 | 中国农业大学 | Triangular prism blade of horizontal-axis wind-driven heating machine |
CN103629129A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 广州商科信息科技有限公司 | Fan and fan device |
CN105465011A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州金莱克精密机械有限公司 | Blower |
CN106192807A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江赤心实业有限公司 | A kind of storage type Wind-driven rotating road cone |
CN106192807B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-01-08 | 浙江赤心实业股份有限公司 | A kind of storage type Wind-driven rotating road cone |
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Granted publication date: 20110907 |