CN201961093U - Universal wheel with toothed brake - Google Patents

Universal wheel with toothed brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201961093U
CN201961093U CN2010205267603U CN201020526760U CN201961093U CN 201961093 U CN201961093 U CN 201961093U CN 2010205267603 U CN2010205267603 U CN 2010205267603U CN 201020526760 U CN201020526760 U CN 201020526760U CN 201961093 U CN201961093 U CN 201961093U
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China
Prior art keywords
slide plate
wheel
teeth
band tooth
sliding plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205267603U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄善钧
杨员飞
郭吉丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205267603U priority Critical patent/CN201961093U/en
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Publication of CN201961093U publication Critical patent/CN201961093U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a universal wheel with a toothed brake, which is a single row of rims of the universal wheel consisting of a plurality of arc-shaped cone rollers, a plurality of bearings, a plurality of spindles, a roller bracket and a hub. The side face of the hub is fixedly provided with an inner gear ring, the bearings, a shaft sleeve and a flat central shaft are arranged in inner holes of the hub, the shaft sleeve is fixed on a vehicle frame, the center of the inner gear ring is provided with a sliding plate seat, a sliding plate with teeth and the flat central shaft, the sliding plate with the teeth can move up and down between the sliding plate seat and the flat central shaft, a spring is arranged between the sliding plate with the teeth and the sliding plate seat, and the sliding plate with the teeth can be ejected by the spring. When the top part of the sliding plate with the teeth is pressed by a pressing plate, the spring is compressed, and the sliding plate with the teeth slides down to be embedded in the toothed slot of the inner gear ring. A roller pressing plate is arranged under the sliding plate with the teeth, the arc-shaped cone rollers on the lower part of the wheel can be pressed by the roller pressing plate, and then the wheel cannot rotate. When the pressing plate is lifted, the spring bounces back, the sliding plate with the teeth and the roller pressing plate rise, and then the wheel can rotate. The pressing and lifting of the pressing plate are completed through a connecting rod mechanism. A vehicle with the wheel can run in any direction with no change of the direction of the wheel, and the wheel is convenient to use and has a wide scope of application.

Description

Universal wheel with castellated braking
The utility model relates to the structural behaviour and the shape of wheel, is that a kind of rotating-wheel direction that do not need can be travelled and has the universal wheel of castellated brake equipment towards any direction specifically.
Background technology: the wheel of Shi Yonging in the market, can only travel forwards, backwards, for example: the traveled baggage car on the airport, its wheel have three, two common wheel, another is a castor, in use can only before and after travel or make arc and turn, can not laterally move, therefore can bring some inconvenience, this baggage car has drg simultaneously, and its brake equipment is to utilize friction force to come brake wheel by spring pressure.When baggage car is parked on the road surface, slope,,, baggage car often occurs and can glide voluntarily and travel and baggage car downslide pedestrian accidents is taken place because under the action of gravity, and friction drag is not enough because of luggage is very heavy.
According to Chinese patent and pertinent data retrieval, find out that as yet discovery has the report of the universal wheel of castellated braking.
The utility model content: the utility model purpose is to overcome the defective that aspects such as the performance of existing wheel and use exist.The utility model provides a kind of universal wheel with castellated braking.The following explanation of technical scheme that the utility model technical solution problem is adopted:
The utility model is a kind of universal wheel with castellated braking, it by several circular arcs awl roll, vital partss such as antifriction-bearing box, axle, roller bracket, wheel hub, internally toothed annulus, axle sleeve, slide plate chair, band tooth slide plate, coil spring, roller pressing plate, flat center shaft, pressing plate, connecting rod, spanner and wheel carrier form.It is characterized in that in each circular arc awl rolls, adorning a pair of antifriction-bearing box and an axle, stretch out a left side at the axle two ends, right spindle nose, at roller bracket an oblique hole and a transverse holes are arranged, and the left spindle nose of axle can be installed in the oblique hole of roller bracket, the right spindle nose of axle is installed in the adjacent roller bracket transverse holes, like this circular arc awl is rolled, antifriction-bearing box, axle and roller bracket are connected in series the wheel rim of having formed single complete universal wheel one by one, boss base below roller bracket, open a plurality of grooves in the wheel hub side and be used for installing roller bracket boss base, these grooves can be fixed together the base of whole roller brackets on the wheel, internally toothed annulus is installed in side at wheel hub, by screw they are fixed together, endoporus at wheel hub is equipped with a pair of antifriction-bearing box, the antifriction-bearing box endoporus is equipped with axle sleeve, the endoporus of axle sleeve is a rectangular opening, the flat center shaft can be installed, in the axle sleeve outside screw is arranged, with screw they and vehicle frame are fixed together, at internally toothed annulus central mounting slide plate chair, the slide plate chair endoporus is a rectangular opening, can be installed together with the flat center shaft, the slide plate chair two sides can put band tooth slide plate, band tooth slide plate endoporus is long rectangular opening, the flat center shaft can be installed, but it can move up and down between flat center shaft and slide plate chair, above band tooth slide plate and groove all arranged between the slide plate chair, coil spring is installed in the middle of both grooves, coil spring is to be enclosed within on the small column at band tooth slide plate middle part, coil spring will be with tooth slide plate jack-up like this, pressing plate is arranged at band tooth slide plate top, when band tooth slide plate top is subjected to pressing plate and presses down, coil spring is compressed, band tooth slide plate glides, tooth on the band tooth slide plate just embeds in the teeth groove of internally toothed annulus, internally toothed annulus can't be rotated, below band tooth slide plate, the roller pressing plate is installed, the roller pressing plate also moves down the circular arc awl roll extrusion that contacts with ground tight thereupon, this circular arc awl rolls and can not rotate like this, at this moment wheel can not rotate, when band tooth slide plate top platen is lifted, the coil spring resilience, band tooth slide plate and roller pressing plate have risen together, at this moment wheel can rotate again, pressing down and lifting of pressing plate is to be pressed down and lifted by connecting rod mechanism and realize by wrench, the rectangular opening of axle sleeve and slide plate chair is inserted in the flat center shaft together with the long rectangular opening three coaxial combination of tooth slide plate in addition, the two ends spindle nose of flat center shaft is installed in the axis hole of wheel carrier, flat center shaft two ends spindle nose has screw simultaneously, with screw they are fixed together, the universal wheel that has castellated braking has like this been supported by the flat center shaft.The quantity that described circular arc awl rolls can be 8~50.The number of teeth of described internally toothed annulus is 8 teeth~100 teeth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rotating-wheel direction can not travelled and has castellated brake equipment cardan wheel towards any direction.Easy to operate, save the body construction space, it is long that awl rolls the life-span, easy for installation, use reliable, also can travel wide application flexibly at narrow space: as baggage car, wheelchair, medical facilities, medical first aid sick bed and other transport trolley wheels etc. all can use.
Further specify concrete structure of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment:
Fig. 1. be that the utility model circular arc awl rolls antifriction-bearing box and axle cutaway view;
Fig. 2. be the utility model roller bracket stereo appearance figure;
Fig. 3. be that the utility model circular arc awl rolls antifriction-bearing box and axle and two roller bracket cutaway views;
Fig. 4. be the utility model wheel hub stereo appearance figure;
Fig. 5. be that 12 circular arc awls of the utility model roll the universal wheel rim cutaway view of composition;
Fig. 6. be the utility model internally toothed annulus stereo appearance figure;
Fig. 7. be the utility model axle sleeve stereo appearance figure;
Fig. 8. be the utility model slide plate chair stereo appearance figure;
Fig. 9. be the utility model band tooth slide plate and roller pressing plate stereo appearance figure;
Figure 10. be to the utlity model has the universal axletree of tooth embedding braking to cutaway view;
Figure 11. be that the utility model tooth embedding glancing impact is partly analysed and observe universal wheel block diagram;
Figure 12. be the embedding of the utility model tooth not glancing impact partly analyse and observe universal wheel block diagram.
Among the figure, 1 circular arc awl rolls 2 antifriction-bearing boxs, 3 axles, 4 roller brackets, 5 oblique holes, 6 transverse holes, 7 left spindle noses, 8 right spindle noses, 9 roller bracket boss bases, 10 wheel hubs, 11 wheel hub grooves, 12 wheel hub sides, 13 internally toothed annuluss, 14 antifriction-bearing boxs, 15 axle sleeves, 16 axle sleeve rectangular openings, 17 flat center shafts, 18 axle sleeve screws, 19 wheel carriers, 20 axle sleeve screws, 21 slide plate chairs, 22 slide plate chair rectangular openings, 23 slide plate chair sides, 24 band tooth slide plates, 25 long rectangular openings, 26 grooves, 27 coil springs, 28 small columns, 29 pressing plates, 30 roller pressing plates, 31 wrench, 32 connecting rods, 33 wheel carrier axis holes, 34 flat center shaft screws.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: see also Fig. 1~Figure 11, the circular arc awl rolls 1 inside a pair of antifriction-bearing box 2 and axle 3 is housed in Fig. 1, stretches out left spindle nose 7 and right spindle nose 8 at axle 3 two ends.Oblique hole 5 and transverse holes 6 (see figure 2)s are arranged on roller bracket 4, left side spindle nose 7 is installed in the oblique hole 5 on the roller bracket 4, the right spindle nose 8 of axle is installed in transverse holes 6 interior (see figure 3)s on the adjacent roller bracket 4, like this 12 circular arc awls are rolled 1, antifriction-bearing box 2, axle 3 and roller bracket 4 can be connected in series the wheel rim of having formed single complete universal wheel one by one.Boss base 9 (see figure 2)s are arranged below roller bracket 4,12 groove 11 (see figure 4)s are arranged, these 12 grooves (see figure 5) that 12 roller bracket boss bases 9 all can be fixed together in inside, wheel hub 10 side.12 install internally toothed annulus 13 (see figure 6)s in the wheel hub side, by screw they are fixed together, at the endoporus of wheel hub 10 a pair of antifriction-bearing box 14 is installed, axle sleeve 15 is housed in antifriction-bearing box 14, endoporus at axle sleeve 15 is a rectangular opening 16, and flat centre axle 17 can be installed, and in axle sleeve 15 sides screw 20 is arranged, with screw 18, it and vehicle frame 19 are fixed together.In internally toothed annulus 13 central mounting slide plate chairs 21 (see figure 7)s, the endoporus of slide plate chair 21 is rectangular openings 22, can install with flat center shaft 17, slide plate chair 21 two sides 23 can put band tooth slide plate (see figure 8), band tooth slide plate 24 endoporus are long rectangular openings, the flat center shaft can be installed, but it can slide up and down between flat center shaft 17 and slide plate chair 21.Above band tooth slide plate 24 and have groove 26 that coil spring 27 is installed between the slide plate chair 21, coil spring 27 is to be enclosed within on the small column 28 at band tooth slide plate 24 middle parts, at this moment coil spring 27 can come (see figure 9) with band tooth slide plate 24 jack-up, pressing plate 29 is arranged at band tooth slide plate 24 tops, coil spring 27 is compressed when pressing plate 29 presses down, band tooth slide plate 24 glides, below band tooth slide plate 24 roller pressing plate 30 is installed also glides thereupon, the tooth of band tooth slide plate 24 just embeds in the teeth groove of internally toothed annulus 13, internally toothed annulus 13 can't be rotated, the circular arc awl that will contact with ground when roller pressing plate 30 descends simultaneously rolls 1 and compresses, this circular arc awl rolls 1 and can not rotate like this, and at this moment whole wheel can not rotate (see figure 10).When pressing plate 30 lifts, coil spring 27 resiliences, band tooth slide plate 24 and roller pressing plate 30 have risen together, and at this moment wheel can rotate (seeing Figure 11) again.Pressing down and lifting of pressing plate 30 is to press down and lift by connecting rod 32 mechanisms by wrench 31 to realize (seeing Figure 10 Figure 11).Rectangular opening 16 with axle sleeve 15 and slide plate chair 21,22 are inserted in flat center shaft 17 together with long square hole 25 three's coaxial combination of tooth slide plate in addition, flat center shaft 17 two ends spindle noses can be installed in the wheel carrier axis hole 32, flat center shaft 17 two ends spindle noses have screw 34 simultaneously, with it and wheel carrier 19 (see figure 9) that is fixed together, the universal wheel that has castellated braking is like this supported by flat center shaft 17 with screw.

Claims (3)

1. universal wheel with castellated braking, it is characterized in that in each circular arc awl rolls, adorning a pair of antifriction-bearing box and an axle, stretch out a left side at the axle two ends, right spindle nose, an oblique hole and transverse holes are arranged on roller bracket, and the left spindle nose of axle can be installed in the oblique hole of roller bracket, the right spindle nose of axle is installed in the adjacent roller bracket transverse holes, like this circular arc awl is rolled, antifriction-bearing box, axle and roller bracket are connected in series the wheel rim of having formed single complete universal wheel one by one, the boss base is arranged below roller bracket, open a plurality of grooves in the wheel hub side and be used for installing roller bracket boss base, these grooves can be fixed together the base of whole roller brackets on the wheel, internally toothed annulus is installed in side at wheel hub, by screw they are fixed together, endoporus at wheel hub is equipped with a pair of antifriction-bearing box, the antifriction-bearing box endoporus is equipped with axle sleeve, the endoporus of axle sleeve is a rectangular opening, the flat center shaft can be installed, in the axle sleeve outside screw is arranged, with screw they and vehicle frame are fixed together, at internally toothed annulus central mounting slide plate chair, the slide plate chair endoporus is a rectangular opening, can install with the flat center shaft, the slide plate chair two sides can put band tooth slide plate, band tooth slide plate endoporus is long rectangular opening, the flat center shaft can be installed, but it can move up and down between flat center shaft and slide plate chair, above the band tooth slide plate and and slide plate chair between groove is all arranged, coil spring is installed in the middle of both grooves, coil spring is to be enclosed within on the small column at band tooth slide plate middle part, coil spring will be with tooth slide plate jack-up like this, pressing plate is arranged at band tooth slide plate top, when band tooth slide plate top is subjected to pressing plate and presses down, coil spring is compressed, band tooth slide plate glides, tooth on the band tooth slide plate just embeds in the teeth groove of internally toothed annulus, internally toothed annulus can't be rotated, below band tooth slide plate, the roller pressing plate is installed, the roller pressing plate also moves down the circular cone roll extrusion that contacts with ground tight thereupon, this circular cone rolls and can not rotate like this, at this moment wheel can not rotate, when band tooth slide plate top platen is lifted, the coil spring resilience, band tooth slide plate and roller pressing plate have risen together, at this moment wheel can rotate again, pressing down and lifting of pressing plate is to be pressed down and lifted by connecting rod mechanism and realize by wrench, the rectangular opening of axle sleeve and slide plate chair is inserted in the flat center shaft together with the long rectangular opening three coaxial combination of tooth slide plate in addition, the two ends spindle nose of flat center shaft is installed in the axis hole of wheel carrier, flat center shaft two ends spindle nose has screw simultaneously, with screw they are fixed together, have the universal wheel of castellated braking to support like this by the flat center shaft.
2. the universal wheel with castellated braking according to claim 1 is characterized in that the quantity that the circular arc awl rolls can be 8~50.
3. the universal wheel with castellated braking according to claim 1, the number of teeth that it is characterized in that internally toothed annulus are 8 teeth~100 teeth.
CN2010205267603U 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Universal wheel with toothed brake Expired - Fee Related CN201961093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205267603U CN201961093U (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Universal wheel with toothed brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205267603U CN201961093U (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Universal wheel with toothed brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201961093U true CN201961093U (en) 2011-09-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205267603U Expired - Fee Related CN201961093U (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Universal wheel with toothed brake

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218315A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-14 福建明鑫智能科技股份有限公司 Universal wheel
CN110625556A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 昆山铁生精密科技有限公司 Integrated hub pulling position design

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106218315A (en) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-14 福建明鑫智能科技股份有限公司 Universal wheel
CN110625556A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 昆山铁生精密科技有限公司 Integrated hub pulling position design

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20120914