CN201956842U - Nested mouse cage type direct driving wind generator with three-stator structure - Google Patents

Nested mouse cage type direct driving wind generator with three-stator structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201956842U
CN201956842U CN2011200452585U CN201120045258U CN201956842U CN 201956842 U CN201956842 U CN 201956842U CN 2011200452585 U CN2011200452585 U CN 2011200452585U CN 201120045258 U CN201120045258 U CN 201120045258U CN 201956842 U CN201956842 U CN 201956842U
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stator
rotor
support cylinder
bearing
support
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CN2011200452585U
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Inventor
王裕峰
黄森林
周会军
王成
朱红燕
郭靖靖
迟克忠
杨衎
郭强
安康平
陈恒峰
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Zhongke Sheng Chuang (qingdao) Electric Co Ltd
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Zhongke Sheng Chuang (qingdao) Electric Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a nested mouse cage type direct driving wind generator with a three-stator structure, which adopts a three-stator nested type stator and rotor structure, wherein the rotor adopts a three-bearing supporting structure comprising a front end bearing, a middle bearing and a rear bearing, so that the direct driving wind generator operates reliably, an outer stator is directly installed on an outer shell of a machine seat, a middle stator is installed on a barrel support, an inner stator is installed on a dead shaft through a spoke, a hub drives the cage type rotor of the direct driving wind generator with a three-stator structure to rotate, and the outer stator, the inner stator and the inner stator are utilized to output electricity energy. The manufacture and assembling process is simple, the installation is simple and convenient, the maintenance is convenient, space use ratio is high, power density is high, work requirements of the wind driven motor are satisfied, the rigidity of the rotor is improved, and the operation of the motor is reliable.

Description

嵌套式三定子结构鼠笼型直驱风力发电机Nested three-stator structure squirrel-cage direct-drive wind turbine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及应用于直驱风力发电机,尤其涉及一种嵌套式三定子结构鼠笼型直驱风力发电机。The utility model relates to a direct-drive wind power generator applied to a direct-drive wind power generator, in particular to a nested three-stator structure squirrel-cage direct-drive wind power generator.

背景技术Background technique

随着国家对清洁能源的提倡,风力发电已经在近年来得到了大力的发展。为了降低风力发电机组的故障率,去除齿轮箱的直驱发电机已经赢得了较好的市场。由于直驱发电机转速较低,径向尺寸较大,现有的直驱风力发电机内部多采用轮辐式结构,空间有效利用率较低。With the country's promotion of clean energy, wind power has been vigorously developed in recent years. In order to reduce the failure rate of wind turbines, direct-drive generators without gearboxes have won a better market. Due to the low speed and large radial size of the direct-drive generator, the existing direct-drive wind turbine mostly adopts a hub-and-spoke structure, and the effective utilization of space is low.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构紧凑、空间利用率高、功率密度高的嵌套式三定子结构鼠笼型直驱风力发电机,以满足风力发电机高效利用风能的要求。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nested three-stator structure squirrel-cage direct-drive wind power generator with compact structure, high space utilization rate and high power density, so as to meet the requirements of high-efficiency utilization of wind energy by wind power generators.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种嵌套式三定子结构鼠笼型直驱风力发电机,包括静轴、前端轴承、转轴、嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒、内定子安装轮辐、内定子、内转子、前端盖、中间定子、外转子、外定子、中间转子、机座外壳、后端盖、后端轴承过渡支撑、中间定子支撑座、后端轴承、中间轴承过渡支撑、中间轴承及机座;A nested three-stator structure squirrel-cage direct-drive wind power generator, including a static shaft, a front end bearing, a rotating shaft, a nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder, inner stator mounting spokes, an inner stator, an inner rotor, a front end cover, a middle Stator, outer rotor, outer stator, intermediate rotor, frame shell, rear end cover, rear end bearing transition support, intermediate stator support seat, rear end bearing, intermediate bearing transition support, intermediate bearing and frame;

静轴通过螺栓连接安装在风力发电机组机座上;机座外壳通过后端盖固定在静轴上,外定子安装在机座外壳内壁;中间定子支撑座固定在静轴上,中间定子安装在中间定子支撑座外壁;内定子安装轮辐固定在静轴上,内定子安装在内定子安装轮辐外壁;The static shaft is installed on the base of the wind turbine through bolt connection; the base shell is fixed on the static shaft through the rear end cover, and the outer stator is installed on the inner wall of the base shell; the intermediate stator support seat is fixed on the static shaft, and the intermediate stator is installed on the The outer wall of the middle stator support seat; the inner stator is installed with the spokes fixed on the static shaft, and the inner stator is installed on the outer wall of the inner stator with the spokes;

嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的前端连接转轴并通过前端轴承支撑在静轴上,转轴通过螺栓与风力发电机组轮毂相连接,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的内支撑筒连接中间轴承过渡支撑并通过中间轴承支撑在静轴上,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的外支撑筒连接后端轴承过渡支撑并通过后端轴承支撑在静轴上;外转子安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的外支撑筒外壁,中间转子安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的外支撑筒内壁,内转子安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒的内支撑筒内壁;The front end of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder is connected to the rotating shaft and supported on the static shaft through the front-end bearing. The rotating shaft is connected to the hub of the wind turbine through bolts, and the inner support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder is connected to the intermediate bearing transition support And supported on the static shaft through the intermediate bearing, the outer support tube of the nested cup-shaped rotor support tube is connected to the transition support of the rear end bearing and supported on the static shaft through the rear end bearing; the outer rotor is installed on the nested cup-shaped rotor support The outer wall of the outer support cylinder of the cylinder, the intermediate rotor is installed on the inner wall of the outer support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder, and the inner rotor is installed on the inner wall of the inner support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder;

外定子与外转子相配合,中间定子与中间转子相配合,内定子与内转子相配合。The outer stator cooperates with the outer rotor, the middle stator cooperates with the middle rotor, and the inner stator cooperates with the inner rotor.

本实用新型的有益技术效果是:The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is:

(一)本实用新型采用嵌套式三定子结构紧凑,制造装配过程简单,安装简便,维护便利,空间利用率高,功率密度高,满足风力发电机的工作要求。(1) The utility model adopts nested three stators with compact structure, simple manufacturing and assembly process, easy installation, convenient maintenance, high space utilization rate, high power density, and meets the working requirements of wind power generators.

(二)本实用新型采用前端轴承、中间轴承及后端轴承的三轴承支撑转子,提高了转子的刚度,使电机运行可靠。(2) The utility model adopts three bearings of the front end bearing, the middle bearing and the rear end bearing to support the rotor, which improves the rigidity of the rotor and makes the motor run reliably.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.

如图1所示,本实用新型包括静轴1、前端轴承2、转轴3、嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4、内定子安装轮辐5、内定子6、内转子7、前端盖8、中间定子9、外转子10、外定子11、中间转子12、机座外壳13、后端盖14、后端轴承过渡支撑15、中间定子支撑座16、后端轴承17、中间轴承过渡支撑18、中间轴承19及机座20。As shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes a static shaft 1, a front end bearing 2, a rotating shaft 3, a nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder 4, an inner stator mounting spoke 5, an inner stator 6, an inner rotor 7, a front end cover 8, a middle Stator 9, outer rotor 10, outer stator 11, intermediate rotor 12, frame shell 13, rear end cover 14, rear end bearing transition support 15, intermediate stator support seat 16, rear end bearing 17, intermediate bearing transition support 18, middle Bearing 19 and support 20.

如图1所示,静轴1通过螺栓连接安装在风力发电机组机座20上。机座外壳13通过后端盖14固定在静轴1上,外定子11安装在机座外壳13内壁。中间定子支撑座16固定在静轴1上,中间定子9安装在中间定子支撑座16外壁。内定子安装轮辐5固定在静轴1上,内定子6安装在内定子安装轮辐5外壁。As shown in FIG. 1 , the static shaft 1 is installed on the frame 20 of the wind power generating set through bolt connection. The machine base shell 13 is fixed on the static shaft 1 through the rear end cover 14 , and the outer stator 11 is installed on the inner wall of the machine base shell 13 . The middle stator support seat 16 is fixed on the static shaft 1, and the middle stator 9 is installed on the outer wall of the middle stator support seat 16. The inner stator installs the spoke 5 and is fixed on the static shaft 1, and the inner stator 6 is installed on the inner stator and installs the outer wall of the spoke 5.

如图1所示,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的前端连接转轴3并通过前端轴承2支撑在静轴1上,转轴3通过螺栓与风力发电机组轮毂21相连接,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的内支撑筒连接中间轴承过渡支撑18并通过中间轴承19支撑在静轴1上,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的外支撑筒连接后端轴承过渡支撑15并通过后端轴承17支撑在静轴1上。外转子10安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的外支撑筒外壁,中间转子12安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的外支撑筒内壁,内转子7安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒4的内支撑筒内壁。As shown in Figure 1, the front end of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 and supported on the static shaft 1 through the front end bearing 2, and the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the hub 21 of the wind turbine through bolts. The inner support cylinder of the rotor support cylinder 4 is connected to the intermediate bearing transition support 18 and supported on the static shaft 1 through the intermediate bearing 19, and the outer support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder 4 is connected to the rear end bearing transition support 15 and passed the rear end bearing transition support 15. The bearing 17 is supported on the static shaft 1 . The outer rotor 10 is mounted on the outer wall of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder 4, the intermediate rotor 12 is mounted on the inner wall of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder 4, and the inner rotor 7 is mounted on the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder. The inner wall of the inner support cylinder of the rotor support cylinder 4 .

如图1所示,外定子11与外转子10相配合,中间定子9与中间转子12相配合,内定子6与内转子7相配合。轮毂21带动三个转子:外转子10、中间转子12、内转子7,从而利用通过三个独立的定子:外定子11、中间定子9、内定子6输出电能。As shown in FIG. 1 , the outer stator 11 cooperates with the outer rotor 10 , the intermediate stator 9 cooperates with the intermediate rotor 12 , and the inner stator 6 cooperates with the inner rotor 7 . The hub 21 drives three rotors: the outer rotor 10 , the intermediate rotor 12 , and the inner rotor 7 , thereby utilizing three independent stators: the outer stator 11 , the intermediate stator 9 , and the inner stator 6 to output electric energy.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型不限于以上实施例。可以理解,本领域技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的精神和构思的前提下直接导出或联想到的其他改进和变化,均应认为包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. It can be understood that other improvements and changes directly derived or conceived by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and concept of the present utility model shall be considered to be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1.一种嵌套式三定子结构鼠笼型直驱风力发电机,其特征在于:包括静轴(1)、前端轴承(2)、转轴(3)、嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)、内定子安装轮辐(5)、内定子(6)、内转子(7)、前端盖(8)、中间定子(9)、外转子(10)、外定子(11)、中间转子(12)、机座外壳(13)、后端盖(14)、后端轴承过渡支撑(15)、中间定子支撑座(16)、后端轴承(17)、中间轴承过渡支撑(18)、中间轴承(19)及机座(20);1. A nested three-stator structure squirrel-cage direct-drive wind turbine, characterized in that it includes a static shaft (1), a front end bearing (2), a rotating shaft (3), and a nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder ( 4), inner stator installation spokes (5), inner stator (6), inner rotor (7), front end cover (8), intermediate stator (9), outer rotor (10), outer stator (11), intermediate rotor ( 12), machine base shell (13), rear end cover (14), rear end bearing transition support (15), middle stator support seat (16), rear end bearing (17), middle bearing transition support (18), middle Bearing (19) and frame (20); 静轴(1)通过螺栓连接安装在风力发电机组机座(20)上;机座外壳(13)通过后端盖(14)固定在静轴(1)上,外定子(11)安装在机座外壳(13)内壁;中间定子支撑座(16)固定在静轴(1)上,中间定子(9)安装在中间定子支撑座(16)外壁;内定子安装轮辐(5固定在静轴(1)上,内定子(6)安装在内定子安装轮辐(5)外壁;The static shaft (1) is installed on the wind turbine frame (20) through bolt connection; the frame shell (13) is fixed on the static shaft (1) through the rear end cover (14), and the outer stator (11) is installed The inner wall of the seat shell (13); the middle stator support seat (16) is fixed on the static shaft (1), and the middle stator (9) is installed on the outer wall of the middle stator support seat (16); the inner stator is installed with spokes (5) fixed on the static shaft ( 1) On, the inner stator (6) is installed on the outer wall of the inner stator and the spokes (5); 嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的前端连接转轴(3)并通过前端轴承(2)支撑在静轴(1)上,转轴(3)通过螺栓与风力发电机组轮毂(21)相连接,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的内支撑筒连接中间轴承过渡支撑(18)并通过中间轴承(19)支撑在静轴(1)上,嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的外支撑筒连接后端轴承过渡支撑(15)并通过后端轴承(17)支撑在静轴(1)上;外转子(10)安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的外支撑筒外壁,中间转子(12)安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的外支撑筒内壁,内转子(7)安装在嵌套式杯状转子支撑筒(4)的内支撑筒内壁;The front end of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (3) and supported on the static shaft (1) through the front end bearing (2), and the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the hub (21) of the wind turbine through bolts , the inner support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4) is connected to the intermediate bearing transition support (18) and supported on the static shaft (1) through the intermediate bearing (19), and the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4) )’s outer support cylinder is connected to the rear end bearing transition support (15) and is supported on the static shaft (1) through the rear end bearing (17); the outer rotor (10) is installed on the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4) The outer wall of the outer support cylinder, the intermediate rotor (12) is installed on the inner wall of the outer support cylinder of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4), and the inner rotor (7) is installed on the inner support of the nested cup-shaped rotor support cylinder (4) cylinder wall; 外定子(11)与外转子(10)相配合,中间定子(9)与中间转子(12)相配合,内定子(6)与内转子(7)相配合。The outer stator (11) cooperates with the outer rotor (10), the intermediate stator (9) cooperates with the intermediate rotor (12), and the inner stator (6) cooperates with the inner rotor (7).
CN2011200452585U 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 Nested mouse cage type direct driving wind generator with three-stator structure Expired - Lifetime CN201956842U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102142747A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-08-03 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Nested mouse-cage type direct-driving wind driven generator with three-stator structure
CN103368322A (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-10-23 波音公司 Nested-rotor open-core flywheel

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102142747A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-08-03 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Nested mouse-cage type direct-driving wind driven generator with three-stator structure
CN102142747B (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-07-25 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Nested mouse-cage type direct-driving wind driven generator with three-stator structure
CN103368322A (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-10-23 波音公司 Nested-rotor open-core flywheel
CN109687635A (en) * 2012-04-03 2019-04-26 波音公司 Nested-rotor open-core flywheel
CN109687635B (en) * 2012-04-03 2021-11-02 波音公司 Nested rotor coreless flywheel

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Granted publication date: 20110831

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