CN201955815U - Power utilization information intelligent concentrating system among users - Google Patents

Power utilization information intelligent concentrating system among users Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201955815U
CN201955815U CN2010206018843U CN201020601884U CN201955815U CN 201955815 U CN201955815 U CN 201955815U CN 2010206018843 U CN2010206018843 U CN 2010206018843U CN 201020601884 U CN201020601884 U CN 201020601884U CN 201955815 U CN201955815 U CN 201955815U
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China
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data
superconcentrator
power utilization
large user
users
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206018843U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
初方
杨少华
钱亚东
金波
王宏延
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JIANGSU SUYUAN HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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JIANGSU SUYUAN HIGH-TECH Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an internal power utilization information intelligent concentrating system for users, comprising a server side and a terminal which are connected for communication. The terminal comprises various kinds of power utilization detection equipment among large users and a super concentrator which is connected between the various kinds of internal power utilization detection equipment among the large users and the server side. The technical proposal has the outstanding substantive characteristics and remarkable developments of good expansibility of the traditional data concentrating method and improved integrity of data concentration by a supplement and collection mechanism.

Description

The inner power information intelligence of user central system
Technical field
The utility model relates to the unified central system of intelligent power field large user's data, and the inner power information intelligence of particularly a kind of user central system belongs to the technical field that the data acquisition of large user's intelligent power is concentrated.
Background technology
State Grid Corporation of China with offer as a tribute clean energy resource, promote economic development, service society harmony be basic mission, the strong intelligent grid of unification of generating, transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution, electricity consumption and each link of scheduling of electric system is contained in the proposition construction.Wherein, energy stream, information flow and Business Stream between research electric company and the large user realize that electric company and the two-way intelligent interaction of large user are key links of intelligent power.
Two-way interaction is driven by factors such as electricity price, the quality of power supply, efficiency management, safety utilization of electric power, value-added services between electric company and the user.Transformer station/power distribution room equipment operation information, electric network fault information, sorting device power consumption information, equipment running status information, quality of power supply information, power quality controlling equipment running status information, energy storage information, self power generation information, the environmental information of large user inside need be gathered by electric company, again in conjunction with information such as power distribution network information, schedule information, power transformation meterings, realize intelligent power interaction between electric company and the large user, the service of various personalizations, variation, facilitation is provided for large user's intelligent power.
Realize that therefore the two-way intelligent interaction of electric company and large user must, need to consider a kind of concentrated method and associated terminal to the various data centralizations storages of large user's side collection, to realize the unified management of large user's image data.
Summary of the invention
The technical program technical matters to be solved is, large user's transformer station, power distribution room equipment operating data, electric network fault data, sorting device power consumption data, equipment running status data, power quality data, power quality controlling equipment running status data, energy storage data, self power generation data, environmental data need be gathered by abstract electric company, realizes the centralized stores method of data.The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of large user's power information intelligence centralized way comprises: step 1, in large user's side superconcentrator is installed earlier, and handle the data of gathering by this superconcentrator from large user inside, and storage; Step 2 externally provides the storage data by superconcentrator again;
In the described step 1, comprise step:
(S101) set up database at superconcentrator, database comprises data abstraction table, collecting device table, real time data table, historical data table and event data table;
(S102) according to the Data Identification of data abstraction table definition, the data of gathering are carried out abstract, and store in the corresponding tables of data;
Image data is carried out abstract method is, carries out various data abstract according to system, function, attribute mode; Various data are broken down into by system, function, the uniquely defined data item one by one of attribute, each data item is determined by Data Identification, Data Identification promptly by system banner, Function Identification, attribute-bit is unique forms, like this, various data are abstracted into Data Identification, data value is determined;
The method that image data is stored is to be divided into real time data, historical freezing data, event data and status data gathering the data of coming up; Each uniform data of gathering up is by time, equipment dispatch from the factory address, Data Identification and data value storage;
In the described step 2, superconcentrator regularly exports to stored history the text of agreement form, and deposits the server end of agreement in, and flag data exchanges simultaneously.
In the described step (S101), when setting up the collecting device table, the Data Identification that clear and definite each equipment can collect;
In the described step 2, when superconcentrator was regularly derived stored history by the cycle, be unit, and whether compare the data that collect according to collecting device and Data Identification complete with the one-period;
For incomplete data, superconcentrator sends the filling mining order with regard to this data item, if the filling mining failure is then stored the filling mining failure information in the event table into as incident, and given notice by real-time interface.
The inner data of gathering of large user comprise: transformer station, power distribution room equipment operating data, electric network fault data, sorting device power consumption data, equipment running status data, power quality data, power quality controlling equipment running status data, energy storage data, self power generation data and environmental data.
In the described step (S102), historical freezing data per diem or build table by the moon adopts roll mode storage data, builds up many tables as required.
A kind of inner power information intelligence of user central system of realizing said method comprises server end and terminal, and server end is connected communication with terminal; Described terminal comprises the various electricity consumption checkout equipments of large user inside, also comprises superconcentrator, and superconcentrator is connected between the various electricity consumption checkout equipments and server end of described large user inside.
Described server end is a ftp server.Described superconcentrator is industrial computer or PC server.
Substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement that the technical program is outstanding are mainly reflected in:
1) data centralization method favorable expandability: the data definition mode that the technical program is abstract, uniform datas such as transformer station, power distribution room equipment operating data, electric network fault data, sorting device power consumption data, equipment running status data, power quality data, power quality controlling equipment running status data, energy storage data, self power generation data, environment are become consistent form, just store by real-time, historical, this universal mode of incident, removed the complicacy of image data, also made the expansion of data become not only convenient but also easy.
2) the machine-processed integrality that improves data centralization of filling mining: superconcentrator is quoted and is checked and filling mining mechanism when sharing the data that collect in the technical program, by the incomplete mode of automatic discovery data, and automatic filling mining, recording events automatically.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is large user's power information intelligence centralized way synoptic diagram of the technical program;
Fig. 2 is the inner power information intelligence of the user of a technical program central system synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with example the utility model is described in further detail.But the utility model is not limited to given example.
The inner power information intelligence of this user central system comprises server end and terminal, and server end is connected communication with terminal; Described terminal comprises the various electricity consumption checkout equipments of large user inside, also comprises superconcentrator, and superconcentrator is connected between the various electricity consumption checkout equipments and server end of described large user inside.Described server end is a ftp server.Described superconcentrator is industrial computer or PC server.
This example adopts a concentrated terminal, encapsulates a sets of data central system and realizes, to reach the unified centralized stores purpose of the inner multi-class data of large user.Should concentrate terminal can be industrial computer or PC server, as superconcentrator.
Consider that each large user inside needs image data amount and data item problem, the technical program adopts superconcentrator, and the data that need gather in the inner centralized intelligence electricity consumption of large user then by interface shape, are given relevant management system data sharing earlier.
The centralized way of the technical program comprises the method for an image data centralized stores, the method that the storage data externally provide.
A, the image data centralized stores: the inner data of gathering of large user comprise: transformer station, the power distribution room equipment operating data, the electric network fault data, sorting device power consumption data, the equipment running status data, power quality data, power quality controlling equipment running status data, the energy storage data, self power generation data and environmental data etc., be characterized in that kind is many, the data layout disunity, and because the inner installed device model of each large user is different, the data item that each large user can collect is inconsistent, words by traditional method storage, promptly build the mode of literary name section, can cause data redundancy and be not easy expansion by data item.Therefore, in order to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior the data abstraction method below proposing in the technical program:
1) carry out various data abstract according to system, function, attribute mode.Various data are broken down into by system, function, the uniquely defined data item one by one of attribute, each data item is determined (Data Identification promptly by system banner, Function Identification, attribute-bit is unique forms) by Data Identification, like this, various data are abstracted into Data Identification, data value is determined.
2) press the data characteristic storage, be divided into real time data, historical freezing data, event data, status data gathering the data of coming up.Each uniform data of gathering up is by time, equipment dispatch from the factory address, Data Identification, data value storage.Wherein historical freezing data is because of the bigger reason of data volume, can be considered to per diem or the moon is built table, adopts roll mode storage data, can build up many tables as required and come the big pressure of decomposition data amount.
B, storage data externally provide: the method that comprises external historical data exchange, real time data exchange and incident exchange.
The historical data exchange: consider the problem of data volume, adopt the mode of FTP to exchange, superconcentrator generates text automatically every one-period, needs the system of data, can take text away by the mandate of FTP.If the integrality of described superconcentrator judgment data when automatically generating text imperfect, is finished the filling mining of data automatically.
Real time data exchange: consider real-time, adopt real-time interface to exchange, as passing through webservice, the socket communication technology etc.
Event data exchange: consider the sudden of incident, initiatively report that can finish the incident exchange by real-time interface, these are not explained yet in this technical scheme toward relevant system by superconcentrator.
The concrete steps of carrying out image data centralized stores and exchange are as follows:
(S101) superconcentrator is set up database, comprises data abstraction table, collecting device table, real-time, historical, event data table;
(S102) superconcentrator is represented the image data item according to the Data Identification of data abstraction table definition by Data Identification, and stores in the corresponding tables of data.
(S103) superconcentrator regularly exports to stored history the text of agreement form by the cycle, and deposits the ftp server end of agreement in, and flag data exchanges simultaneously, in case same data repeat to derive.
This centralized way, judge the integrality of image data according to the following steps:
When (S201) superconcentrator is set up the collecting device table, the Data Identification that clear and definite each equipment can collect.
When (S202) superconcentrator was regularly derived stored history by the cycle, be unit with the one-period, whether the data that collect according to equipment, Data Identification comparison are complete.
(S203) for incomplete data, superconcentrator sends the filling mining order with regard to this data item, if filling mining is failed, then the filling mining failure information is stored in the event table as incident, and by the relevant system of real-time interface notice.
For example, suppose certain large user, realized the collection of device class power consumption, on off state, electric network fault data, need to realize this large user image data be submitted to electric company's side, and a record is arranged every 15 minutes.It comprises the steps:
The first step, a superconcentrator is installed in large user's side; Superconcentrator is described by the technical program and is set up database, and data acquisition concentrates program, data to report program.
Second step, data acquisition are concentrated program that the Various types of data of having gathered is unified into consistent form and are deposited in the database;
The 3rd step, data reported program to gather a secondary data every 15 minutes, by the described inspection data item of the technical program, the data that do not have to gather were carried out filling mining, if also do not gather successfully in the filling mining number of times of agreement, then as logout;
The 4th step, the data of checking are preserved into file by the form of arranging, and store on the ftp server of agreement, electric company's side can be taken out the file on the ftp server by automated manner.
After deployment finishes, can see following effect:
Every 15 minutes in the FTP of electric company's side service end, finding has the data of concentrating up automatically; And indicated the integrality of data acquisition, in this way, all dispose the described superconcentrator of the technical program each large user, as long as electric company's side is passed through ftp server, can obtain all kinds of real time datas of the large user inside that all superconcentrators gather up, and deposit with unified format.
As fully visible, the technical program satisfaction has realized: 1) data centralization storage: the technical program adopts abstract data definition mode, makes Various types of data energy centralized stores.
2) introduce the data checking mechanism: the technical program reference data is checked and filling mining mechanism, has improved the integrality of image data.

Claims (3)

1. the inner power information intelligence of a user central system comprises server end and terminal, and server end is connected communication with terminal; Described terminal comprises the various electricity consumption checkout equipments of large user inside, it is characterized in that also comprising that superconcentrator, superconcentrator are connected between the various electricity consumption checkout equipments and server end of described large user inside.
2. the inner power information intelligence of user according to claim 1 central system is characterized in that described server end is a ftp server.
3. the inner power information intelligence of user according to claim 1 central system is characterized in that described superconcentrator is industrial computer or PC server.
CN2010206018843U 2010-11-11 2010-11-11 Power utilization information intelligent concentrating system among users Expired - Fee Related CN201955815U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113704341A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 远景智能国际私人投资有限公司 Data acquisition system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113704341A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 远景智能国际私人投资有限公司 Data acquisition system and method

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Granted publication date: 20110831

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