CN201953660U - Oil effluence decreasing device for compressor - Google Patents

Oil effluence decreasing device for compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201953660U
CN201953660U CN2011200471976U CN201120047197U CN201953660U CN 201953660 U CN201953660 U CN 201953660U CN 2011200471976 U CN2011200471976 U CN 2011200471976U CN 201120047197 U CN201120047197 U CN 201120047197U CN 201953660 U CN201953660 U CN 201953660U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
compressor
exhaust
exhaust screen
oil mass
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200471976U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴嘉晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011200471976U priority Critical patent/CN201953660U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201953660U publication Critical patent/CN201953660U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Disclosed is an oil effluence decreasing device for a compressor. The compressor comprises a sealing casing, a motor component, a pump component, an oil tank and an exhaust pipe, wherein the motor component and the pump component are sealed in the sealing casing, the oil tank is arranged on the inner lower portion of the sealing casing, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the sealing casing. The oil effluence decreasing device is an exhaust baffle plate arranged on the inner side of the exhaust pipe. When the compressor is operated, exhaust with a large quantity of refrigerating machine oil particles flows in the radial direction along the exhaust baffle plate. When the flow direction is changed, heavy fluids (oil drops) flow to an annular oil groove along the baffle plate due to the effect of inertia force, and light fluids bypass the baffle plate and flow to the exhaust pipe of the compressor so that the two-phase fluids are separated and further the number of the oil drops carried by the exhaust of the compressor is greatly decreased. The edge of the exhaust baffle plate is downwardly turned to form the annular oil groove, and the refrigerating machine oil particles in the exhaust are separated by the aid of the inertia force effect generated in change of exhaust flow directions. The oil effluence decreasing device is simple and reasonable in structure, capable of greatly decreasing circulatory oil effluence and high in running reliability.

Description

Compressor is told the oil mass absorber
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rotary compressor, and particularly a kind of compressor is told the oil mass absorber.
Background technique
The high pressure gas of compressor is discharged from the pump housing, flows through vent and stator rotor gap on the rotor then, wherein can carry a large amount of refrigerator oil particles in the exhaust.The exhaust of band oil droplet can directly rush at upper shell of compressor after by rotor in the present compressor arrangement, flows out from outlet pipe at last.Refrigerator oil is run out of compressor with refrigerant like this, accumulates in heat exchanger surface, influences heat exchange efficiency; Same, therefore the situation of oil starvation also can appear in compressor, influences the reliability of compressor operating.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model aim to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, can reduce compressor effectively and tell oil mass, improve the compressor of the reliability of compressor operating and tell the oil mass absorber, to overcome deficiency of the prior art.
A kind of compressor by this purpose design is told the oil mass absorber, described compressor comprises seal casinghousing, be encapsulated in electric machine assembly and pump assembly in the seal casinghousing, be arranged on bottom in the seal casinghousing oil sump, be arranged on the outlet pipe on the seal casinghousing, its structure characteristic is that the described oil mass absorber of telling is the exhaust screen that is arranged on the inboard place of outlet pipe.
Described electric machine assembly, pump assembly and oil sump are arranged in the seal casinghousing from top to bottom successively, and outlet pipe is arranged on the seal casinghousing top; Exhaust screen is arranged in the cavity between electric machine assembly and the outlet pipe.
The downward flange in the edge of described exhaust screen, flange forms an annular oil groove; The curved hook solid of flange, straight tabular or quarter bend is hook-shaped.When the curved hook solid of flange and quarter bend were hook-shaped, the refrigerator oil particle of separating in the exhaust can be assembled in oil groove; When flange is straight when tabular, the refrigerator oil particle of separating in the exhaust forms larger oil droplet and drips, and drips to stator line bag place.
The core of described exhaust screen convexes to form conical surface, remains with certain interval with the balancing rotor interblock, forms a structure that plays guide functions between exhaust screen and electric machine rotor, flows to oil groove in order to guiding gas, improves Oil-gas Separation efficient.
Described electric machine assembly comprises motor lines bag, stator component, rotor part and is arranged on the balancing rotor piece at rotor part top; Rotor part is connected with the pump housing by bent axle, and the bent axle lower end extends in the oil sump.Axial vent is arranged in its rotor, have the gap between rotor part and the rotor.High pressure gas is discharged from the pump housing, flows through vent and stator and rotor gap on the rotor then.
The flange of described exhaust screen is provided with more than one oil dripping aperture, makes the refrigerator oil of separating from exhaust form larger oil droplet and drips, and drips to stator line bag place.
The annular oil groove of described exhaust screen is communicated with the oil sump of compressor bottom by the following oil-piping of vertically placing, and the refrigerator oil of separating from exhaust can be back in the oil sump of compressor bottom.
Described exhaust screen is fixedlyed connected with enclosing housing by barrier support or fixing bolt.
The exhaust meeting of carrying a large amount of refrigerator oil particles during compressor operating of the present utility model is along exhaust screen toward the radial direction diffluence, when changing the flow direction, because The Effect of Inertia Force, heavy fluid (oil droplet) flows in the annular oil groove along baffle plate, lighter fluid is then walked around baffle plate and is flowed to compressor exhaust pipe, thereby two-phase fluid is separated, significantly reduce the entrained oil droplet quantity of compressor air-discharging.The downward flange in exhaust screen edge forms an annular oil groove, the inertial force effect that utilizes exhaust air flow to turn to, the refrigerator oil particle in the separation off gas.It is simple and reasonable, can reduce the characteristics that oil mass is told in circulation significantly, and the element that is increased is nonrotational part, the operational reliability height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is another embodiment structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another example structure schematic representation of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is another embodiment structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the another example structure schematic representation of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is another embodiment structural representation of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, this compressor is told the oil mass absorber, described compressor comprises seal casinghousing, be encapsulated in electric machine assembly and pump assembly 10 in the seal casinghousing, be arranged on bottom in the seal casinghousing oil sump 11, be arranged on the outlet pipe 12 on the seal casinghousing.The described oil mass absorber of telling is the exhaust screen 3 that is arranged on outlet pipe 12 inboard places.Electric machine assembly, pump assembly 10 and oil sump 11 are arranged in the seal casinghousing from top to bottom successively, and outlet pipe 12 is arranged on the seal casinghousing top; Exhaust screen 3 is arranged in the cavity between electric machine assembly and the outlet pipe 12.The downward flange in the edge of exhaust screen 3, flange form an annular oil groove 13, the curved hook solid of flange.
Above-mentioned electric machine assembly comprises motor lines bag 6, stator component 7, rotor part 8 and is arranged on the balancing rotor piece 4 at rotor part 8 tops; Rotor part 8 is connected with the pump housing by bent axle 9, and bent axle 9 lower ends extend in the oil sump 11.Seal casinghousing comprises tubular main casing 2 and is sealedly connected on the main casing upper shell 1 and the oil sump 11 at two ends up and down.Among the figure, the A arrow is depicted as exhaust, and the B arrow is depicted as the refrigerator oil particle of separating in the exhaust.
Above-mentioned compressor also can be designed to structure shown in Figure 2, and the core of its exhaust screen 3 convexes to form conical surface, and 4 of balancing rotor pieces remain with the gap, structure that plays guide functions of formation between exhaust screen 3 and electric machine rotor.Annular oil groove 13 outsides of exhaust screen 3 have more than one oil dripping aperture, and aperture is communicated with following oil-piping 5.Following oil-piping passes from the gap of stator component 7 and main casing 2, makes refrigerator oil can be back to 11 li of the oil sumps of compressor bottom, avoids occurring secondary band oil.Simultaneously, following oil-piping 5 also becomes the supporting structure of exhaust screen 3.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, the downward flange in the edge of exhaust screen 3, flange form an annular oil groove 13, and this flange is rectangular directly tabular with exhaust screen.The core of exhaust screen 3 can also convex to form conical surface; Exhaust screen and barrier support 14 weld, and are fixed on the upper shell 1, see Fig. 4.All the other are not stated part and implement with first.
The 3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 5, the downward flange in the edge of exhaust screen 3, flange form an annular oil groove 13, the rectangular hook solid of this flange.The core of exhaust screen 3 can also convex to form conical surface; Be welded with fixing bolt 15 on the upper shell 1, exhaust screen and fixing bolt are connected and fixed with nut, see Fig. 6.All the other are not stated part and implement with first.

Claims (8)

1. a compressor is told the oil mass absorber, described compressor comprises seal casinghousing, be encapsulated in electric machine assembly and pump assembly (10) in the seal casinghousing, be arranged on bottom in the seal casinghousing oil sump (11), be arranged on the outlet pipe (12) on the seal casinghousing, it is characterized in that the described oil mass absorber of telling is for being arranged on the exhaust screen (3) at the inboard place of outlet pipe (12).
2. compressor according to claim 1 is told the oil mass absorber, it is characterized in that described electric machine assembly, pump assembly (10) and oil sump (11) are arranged in the seal casinghousing from top to bottom successively, and outlet pipe (12) is arranged on the seal casinghousing top; Exhaust screen (3) is arranged in the cavity between electric machine assembly and the outlet pipe (12).
3. compressor according to claim 2 is told the oil mass absorber, it is characterized in that the downward flange in edge of described exhaust screen (3), and flange forms an annular oil groove (13); The curved hook solid of flange, straight tabular or quarter bend is hook-shaped.
4. compressor according to claim 3 is told the oil mass absorber, the core that it is characterized in that described exhaust screen (3) convexes to form conical surface, and the balancing rotor piece remains with the gap between (4), forms a structure that plays guide functions between exhaust screen (3) and electric machine rotor.
5. compressor according to claim 4 is told the oil mass absorber, it is characterized in that described electric machine assembly comprises motor lines bag (6), stator component (7), rotor part (8) and is arranged on the balancing rotor piece (4) at rotor part (8) top; Rotor part (8) is connected with the pump housing by bent axle (9), and bent axle (9) lower end extends in the oil sump (11).
6. tell the oil mass absorber according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 described compressors, it is characterized in that the flange of described exhaust screen (3) is provided with more than one oil dripping aperture.
7. tell the oil mass absorber according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 described compressors, it is characterized in that the annular oil groove (13) of described exhaust screen (3) is communicated with the oil sump (11) of compressor bottom by the following oil-piping of vertically placing (5).
8. tell the oil mass absorber according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 described compressors, it is characterized in that described exhaust screen (3) passes through barrier support (14) or fixing bolt (15) is fixedlyed connected with enclosing housing.
CN2011200471976U 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Oil effluence decreasing device for compressor Expired - Fee Related CN201953660U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200471976U CN201953660U (en) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Oil effluence decreasing device for compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200471976U CN201953660U (en) 2011-02-16 2011-02-16 Oil effluence decreasing device for compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201953660U true CN201953660U (en) 2011-08-31

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103089579A (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Oil separating device of compressor
CN103807177A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Rotary compressor
CN104500403A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Rotary compressor
CN105822552A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-08-03 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Air conditioner and rotary compressor
CN106151050A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-23 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor, coolant circulating system and air-conditioner
CN106168220A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-30 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Compressor and refrigerating circulatory device
CN106401966A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Inner oil blocking structure of compressor and compressor with oil blocking structure
WO2021056795A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Baffle plate for compressor, compressor, and refrigeration apparatus

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103089579A (en) * 2011-11-01 2013-05-08 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Oil separating device of compressor
CN103089579B (en) * 2011-11-01 2016-04-06 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 The oil separating device of compressor
CN103807177A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Rotary compressor
CN104500403A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-04-08 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Rotary compressor
CN104500403B (en) * 2014-12-16 2016-06-29 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Rotary compressor
CN105822552B (en) * 2015-01-06 2018-04-20 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Air conditioner and its rotary compressor
CN105822552A (en) * 2015-01-06 2016-08-03 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Air conditioner and rotary compressor
CN106168220A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-30 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 Compressor and refrigerating circulatory device
CN106151050A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-23 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor, coolant circulating system and air-conditioner
CN106151050B (en) * 2016-08-22 2019-03-15 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Compressor, coolant circulating system and air conditioner
CN106401966A (en) * 2016-10-12 2017-02-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Inner oil blocking structure of compressor and compressor with oil blocking structure
CN106401966B (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-07-03 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 The inside oil baffle structure of compressor and the compressor with the oil baffle structure
WO2021056795A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Baffle plate for compressor, compressor, and refrigeration apparatus
US20220112898A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-04-14 Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co., Ltd. Baffle plate for compressor, compressor, and refrigeration apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110831

Termination date: 20190216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee