CN201953559U - Sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device - Google Patents
Sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201953559U CN201953559U CN2011200571565U CN201120057156U CN201953559U CN 201953559 U CN201953559 U CN 201953559U CN 2011200571565 U CN2011200571565 U CN 2011200571565U CN 201120057156 U CN201120057156 U CN 201120057156U CN 201953559 U CN201953559 U CN 201953559U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device and belongs to the technical field of energy power conversion. The utility model adopts the technical scheme that the sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device comprises a plurality of vertical wind sails (3) and a wind turbine generator (1) connected with the wind sails (3), each wind sail comprises at least one movable sail blade (4) and a sail blade shaft (5) matched with the sail blade (4), the movable sail blade is arranged on the sail blade shaft, and the sail blade shaft is arranged on the movable sail blade in an eccentric manner to divide the movable sail blade into two parts with unequal areas. The conversion device can generate tremendous energy at a low rotational speed and the solidity ratio is large; the conversion device can start under a low wind velocity (light air) and automatically change the working angle of the wind sails under a high wind velocity; and the conversion device can also operate normally and guarantee steady rotational speed under strong wind. The conversion device can achieve automatic regulation and control, automatic operation and automatic conversion by relying on wind energy and has the advantages of reasonable structure, low cost and high wind energy conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment, belongs to wind energy switch technology field.
Background technique:
Wind energy can be not a not intact clean energy resource inexhaustible, that use, and the wind energy conversion is an important way of utilizing wind energy, for example: wind-power electricity generation, have the characteristics of energy-saving and environmental protection, be subjected to the extensive attention of countries in the world.Common wind energy conversion equipment, it generally all is the slurry formula, be to continue to use development on the basis of vehicle aerodynamics and come, for improving generated energy, more and more large-scale change, the diameter of blade is increasing, and existing problems are: diameter of propeller blade is big more, rotating speed is slow more, because each blade is an integral body, on same sharf, the resistance of blade self has been offset the power major part that self produces, diameter is big more, the distance that the blade blade tip is walked is long more, and is fast but blade tip walks again, also can not reach the speed of wind, therefore: diameter of propeller blade is big more, and rotating speed is slow more; It is high rotating speed that slurry formula air operated machine requires, and the big more output power of rotating speed is big more, and starts the wind speed requirement also than higher, and rotating speed is low just can not to produce big energy; Airplane engine can make propeller cavitation reach very high rotating speed, and still, it is impossible reaching very high rotating speed with wind energy promotion air operated machine propeller cavitation, causes the wind energy conversion efficiency low.
The model utility content:
The utility model purpose provides a kind of sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment, and is rational in infrastructure, reduces cost, and improves the wind energy conversion efficiency, solves the problems referred to above that exist in the background technique.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment, the wind-driven generator that comprises vertically arranged a plurality of sail and be attached thereto, said sail comprises a slice activity sail leaf and the sail rachis that matches at least, movable sail leaf is arranged on the sail rachis, the sail rachis is eccentric the setting on movable sail leaf, and movable sail leaf is divided into two-part that area differs in size.
The co-rotational circumference of sail, be divided into acting district and non-acting district by the wind-force direction, wind-force blows on the sail that is positioned at the acting district, and movable sail leaf hangs down, bear wind-force and drive sail and rotate acting, wind-force blows on the sail that is positioned at non-acting district, and movable sail leaf is parallel with wind, reduces resistance, do not bear wind-force, rotate with sail, turn to the acting of hanging down of the movable sail leaf in acting district, finish wind-force conversion and so forth.The sail rachis is eccentric the setting on movable sail leaf, movable sail leaf is divided into two-part that area differs in size, it is greatly different more that two-part area differs, the effect of acting is good more, but the weight of area major part should be to equal or less times greater than the weight of area smaller portions, both guaranteed to hang down at the movable sail leaf in acting district, guarantee that again movable sail leaf is parallel with wind in non-acting district because movable sail leaf parallel with wind mainly be the weight that the weight of dependence area smaller portions is come balanced area major part.
In order to increase the weight of movable sail leaf area smaller portions, can counterweight be set in the area smaller portions, the weight of balanced area major part; Perhaps increase the thickness of area smaller portions, gain in weight; The two-part that can also adopt different specific weight material creative activity sail leaf area to differ in size, the proportion of area major part is less, and the proportion of area smaller portions is bigger.
On the rotation path of movable sail leaf position-limited lever is set, the position of position-limited lever is adjustable, and the slewing area of assurance activity sail leaf is limited in 90 degree; Said position-limited lever position regulation mode can be regulated automatically by Single-chip Controlling, reconciles according to the wind speed size, and the angle that the greatly then movable sail leaf of wind speed rotates is big, more approaches parallel with the wind-force direction.
A plurality of movable sail leaves are set on a sail, and the arranged mode of a plurality of movable sail leaves is arbitrarily.
A plurality of sails can be set directly on the running shaft of wind-driven generator, drive the wind-driven generator rotation, can a plurality of sails be arranged on eminence by supporting frame.Also can be arranged on the rotating disk, turntable shaft connects wind-driven generator, drives the wind-driven generator rotation indirectly, is convenient to be arranged on wind-force larger areas such as sea, level land.For ease of the rotating disk rotation, rotating disk can adopt maglev mode to be provided with.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model can produce huge energy under the slow-speed of revolution, because wind-force and sail are positive impetuses, the area of sail itself can be very big; And the incision of sail, cut out also all in acting, the sail of acting facings the wind, and the sail that does not do work conversion automatically is parallel with wind, and solidity is bigger than very, can produce huge energy.
2. low wind speed (force one wind) can start, and high wind speed can change the movable sail leaf angle of acting automatically, also can normally move in high wind, guarantees stable rotating speed.
3. the utility model can replace the slurry formula wind generating unit in the background technique, relies on wind energy auto-control, running automatically, and rational in infrastructure, cost is low, wind energy conversion efficiency height.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment one structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment activity sail leaf position-limit mechanism schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment activity sail leaf schematic representation;
Among the figure: wind-driven generator 1, running shaft 2, sail 3, movable sail leaf 4, sail rachis 5, sail rachis support 6, position-limited lever 7, area major part 8, area smaller portions 9, counterweight 10, rotating disk 11, magnetic suspension 12.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment.
Embodiment one, with reference to accompanying drawing 1.
In an embodiment, three sails 3 are arranged on the running shaft 2 of wind-driven generator 1, the sail rachis 5 that each sail is provided with two movable sail leaves 4 and matches, on sail, be provided with sail rachis support 6, the sail rachis is arranged on the sail rachis support, movable sail leaf is arranged on the sail rachis, the slewing area of movable sail leaf is limited in 90 degree, the sail rachis is eccentric the setting on movable sail leaf, movable sail leaf is divided into two-part that area differs in size, and the weight of area major part 8 is more than or equal to the weight of area smaller portions 9; The co-rotational circumference of sail, be divided into acting district and non-acting district by the wind-force direction, wind-force blows on the sail that is positioned at the acting district, and movable sail leaf hangs down, bear wind-force and drive sail and rotate acting, wind-force blows on the sail that is positioned at non-acting district, and movable sail leaf is parallel with wind, reduces resistance, do not bear wind-force, rotate with sail, turn to the acting of hanging down of the movable sail leaf in acting district, finish wind-force conversion and so forth.
Embodiment two, with reference to accompanying drawing 2,
Three sails 3 are arranged on the rotating disk 11, and turntable shaft connects wind-driven generator 1, drive the wind-driven generator rotation indirectly; For ease of the rotating disk rotation, rotating disk adopts the mode of magnetic suspension 12 to be provided with.Working procedure is identical with embodiment one.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3, for the slewing area with movable sail leaf 4 is limited in 90 degree, position-limited lever 7 is set on the rotation path of movable sail leaf, the position of position-limited lever is adjustable, the slewing area of assurance activity sail leaf is limited in 90 degree; Said position-limited lever position regulation mode is regulated automatically by Single-chip Controlling, reconciles according to the wind speed size, and the angle that the greatly then movable sail leaf of wind speed rotates is big, more approaches parallel with the wind-force direction.
With reference to accompanying drawing 4, sail rachis 5 is eccentric the setting on movable sail leaf 4, movable sail leaf is divided into two-part that area differs in size, it is greatly different more that two-part area differs, the effect of acting is good more, but, the weight of area major part 8 should be to equal or less times greater than the weight of area smaller portions 9, both guaranteed to hang down at the movable sail leaf in acting district, guarantee that again movable sail leaf is parallel with wind in non-acting district because movable sail leaf parallel with wind mainly be the weight that the weight of dependence area smaller portions is come balanced area major part.In order to increase the weight of movable sail leaf area smaller portions 9, can counterweight 10 be set in area smaller portions 9, the weight of balanced area major part.
Claims (8)
1. sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment, the wind-driven generator (1) that it is characterized in that comprising vertically arranged a plurality of sail (3) and be attached thereto, said sail comprises a slice activity sail leaf (4) at least and the sail rachis (5) that matches, movable sail leaf is arranged on the sail rachis, the sail rachis is eccentric the setting on movable sail leaf, and movable sail leaf is divided into two-part that area differs in size.
2. the sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that in movable sail leaf area smaller portions (9) counterweight (10) being set.
3. the sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that two-part of adopting different specific weight material creative activity sail leaf area to differ in size, the proportion of area major part (8) is less, and the proportion of area smaller portions (9) is bigger.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipments, it is characterized in that on the rotation path of movable sail leaf (4), being provided with position-limited lever (7).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipments, it is characterized in that on a sail, being provided with a plurality of movable sail leaves.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 described sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipments, it is characterized in that a plurality of sails are set directly on the running shaft of wind-driven generator (2).
7. according to claim 1 or 2 described sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipments, it is characterized in that a plurality of sails are arranged on the rotating disk (11), turntable shaft connects wind-driven generator.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 described sail formula wind energy power automatic transfer equipments, it is characterized in that rotating disk adopts the mode of magnetic suspension (12) to be provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200571565U CN201953559U (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200571565U CN201953559U (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device |
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CN201953559U true CN201953559U (en) | 2011-08-31 |
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CN2011200571565U Expired - Fee Related CN201953559U (en) | 2011-03-07 | 2011-03-07 | Sail-type automatic wind energy power conversion device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121912A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of vertical axis adjustable wing wind-driven generator |
CN110410906A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 张凇源 | Wind power generation formula is sprayed radiator |
-
2011
- 2011-03-07 CN CN2011200571565U patent/CN201953559U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121912A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-16 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of vertical axis adjustable wing wind-driven generator |
CN110410906A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-11-05 | 张凇源 | Wind power generation formula is sprayed radiator |
CN110410906B (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-04-09 | 张凇源 | Wind power generation type spray heat dissipation device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110831 Termination date: 20120307 |