CN201946982U - 10kV distribution line serial compensation and voltage regulation device based on an adaptive control - Google Patents

10kV distribution line serial compensation and voltage regulation device based on an adaptive control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201946982U
CN201946982U CN2011200463414U CN201120046341U CN201946982U CN 201946982 U CN201946982 U CN 201946982U CN 2011200463414 U CN2011200463414 U CN 2011200463414U CN 201120046341 U CN201120046341 U CN 201120046341U CN 201946982 U CN201946982 U CN 201946982U
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China
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compensation
voltage
distribution line
series
circuit breaker
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CN2011200463414U
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丁智华
蔡金锭
林幼辉
刘毅
宋福根
张先泰
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Fuzhou University
Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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Fuzhou University
Ningde Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种基于自适应控制的10kV配电线路串补调压装置,包括投切开关组、补偿装置、控制模块及电抗器。所述的控制模块包含有两个电压互感器及补偿断路器与旁路断路器,所述的两个电压互感器一个接于补偿装置的输入端,一个接于补偿装置的输出端,所述的旁路断路器与补偿装置并联联接,在补偿装置的输入端依次串接有补偿断路器及电抗器。本实用新型的优点在于:串补调压装置通过补偿配电线路的感抗,减小了线路的理论供电半径,提高了负荷侧的电压水平。

Figure 201120046341

The utility model discloses a 10kV power distribution line series compensation voltage regulating device based on self-adaptive control, which comprises a switching switch group, a compensation device, a control module and a reactor. The control module includes two voltage transformers, a compensation circuit breaker and a bypass circuit breaker. One of the two voltage transformers is connected to the input end of the compensation device, and the other is connected to the output end of the compensation device. The bypass circuit breaker is connected in parallel with the compensation device, and a compensation circuit breaker and a reactor are sequentially connected in series at the input end of the compensation device. The utility model has the advantages that: by compensating the inductive reactance of the power distribution line, the series compensation voltage regulating device reduces the theoretical power supply radius of the line and improves the voltage level of the load side.

Figure 201120046341

Description

10kV distribution line string based on adaptive control is mended regulator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distribution line compensation arrangement, and is particularly a kind of in the 10kV of adaptive control distribution line string benefit regulator.
Background technology
The distribution line big for radius of electricity supply, that load fluctuation is big, the voltage loss of circuit is bigger, usually causes the voltage levvl of load side on the low side, and voltage fluctuation is big, is difficult to satisfy the requirement of voltage stabilized quality.Therefore, need carry out voltage-regulation, with the voltage of raising and steady load side with compensation arrangement.Existing shunt capacitor compensation arrangement, by the mode in parallel with line load, the reactive power of compensation load, square being directly proportional of the compensation rate of reactive power and load voltage.It can reduce the reactive current that flows through circuit, thereby reduces to load on the line voltage loss, and then improves the voltage levvl of load side.But when load increases, load voltage descends and needs and when mending device and compensating more reactive power, it can't meet the demands because the reactive power compensation amount that terminal voltage decline provides descends on the contrary.If dispose jumbo capacitor by the requirement of peak load and carry out grouping switching, then for the bigger power supply situation of load fluctuation, switching is more frequent, the impact of capacitor often, useful life is lower.Therefore, the distribution line big for radius of electricity supply, that load fluctuation is big, traditional power capacitor reactive compensation installation can't satisfy the pressure regulation requirement.Though and the string of also developing some is at present mended regulator, it is at load front end series connection high-voltage capacitor that so-called string is mended regulator, the induction reactance of utilizing the capacitive reactance of capacitor to come the compensating wire circuit, reduce the theoretical radius of electricity supply of circuit, thereby reduced the voltage loss from the feeder ear to the load side, improved the voltage levvl of load side.But existing string is mended regulator and is withdrawed from when compensating, there is an of short duration power failure process, though interruption duration is very short, but owing to what connect behind the distribution line is load, a lot of loads are had relatively high expectations to quality of voltage, of short duration power failure all might cause adverse effect to the normal operation of load, such as electrical equipment damage, loss of data or the like, therefore can't be big, used on the distribution line that load fluctuation is big in radius of electricity supply.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, and a kind of load side voltage levvl that can obviously improve is provided, and can steady load voltage when negative variation, effectively improves the load side quality of voltage.This adaptive control string is mended the pressure regulation that regulator is applicable to the 10kV distribution line that radius of electricity supply is big, load fluctuation is big.
A kind of 10kV distribution line string based on adaptive control is mended regulator; comprise the fling-cut switch group; compensation arrangement; described compensation arrangement comprises capacitor compensation module and capacitor compensation protection module; the fling-cut switch group includes at least three fling-cut switch; one of them switch is connected on the distribution line; two switches connect distribution line and compensation arrangement in addition; it is characterized in that: described string is mended regulator and is also included control module and reactor; described control module includes two voltage transformers and compensation circuit breaker and bypass breaker; input that is connected to compensation arrangement of described two voltage transformers; an output that is connected to compensation arrangement; described bypass breaker and compensation arrangement parallel connection are serially connected with compensation circuit breaker and reactor successively at the input of compensation arrangement.
Distribution line string based on adaptive control of the present utility model is mended regulator, surveys voltage when on the low side when control detects load with voltage transformer, drops into series capacitor compensation, disconnects bypass breaker immediately behind the compensation breaker closing; When withdrawing from series capacitor compensation, disconnect the compensation circuit breaker after the bypass breaker closure immediately.String is mended the switching that device can be controlled circuit breaker according to the size of load voltage, regulates adaptively and steady load voltage.The switching control of two circuit breakers is controlled by control module.When the reactor of connecting before compensation arrangement is used to withdraw from series capacitor compensation, reduces to disconnect the compensation impulse current that circuit breaker brought after closed bypass is earlier opened circuit, thereby realize the uninterrupted power supply of switching process.
The output setting that described string benefit regulator also is included in compensation arrangement is serially connected with current transformer.
Output at compensation arrangement is provided with current transformer, is used to realize going here and there the overcurrent protection of mending regulator.In case current transformer detects the short circuit current of system, can withdraw from compensation rapidly.
Input and output at compensation arrangement also are provided with lightning arrester.
Be used to prevent the intrusion of exterior overvoltage at the lightning arrester of string benefit regulator import and export.
Described fling-cut switch is a switch isolation switch.
In sum, the utility model has following advantage compared to existing technology:
String is mended the induction reactance of regulator by the compensation distribution line, has reduced the theoretical radius of electricity supply of circuit, has improved the voltage levvl of load side.Secondly, when load increased, when the voltage loss on the online road feel of loading is anti-increased, the voltage compensation quantity that load forms on series capacitor also increased; In like manner, when load reduced, voltage compensation quantity also reduced; String is mended the voltage-regulation function that regulator is this and payload is reverse and is made its steady load side voltage effectively.The distribution line big for radius of electricity supply, that load fluctuation is big, string is mended the voltage levvl that regulator can improve load side significantly, and can steady load side voltage when load fluctuation, has improved the quality of voltage of load side effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the primary connection figure that the string of the utility model embodiment is mended regulator.
Fig. 2 is protection and the control principle figure of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of power distribution network string based on adaptive control shown in Fig. 1-2 is mended regulator, comprises the fling-cut switch group that is made of isolation switch, compensation arrangement, and control module.Described compensation arrangement comprises capacitance compensation module and capacitance compensation protection module; the fling-cut switch group includes at least three isolation switch; one of them switch is connected on the distribution line; two switches connect distribution line and compensation arrangement in addition; described string is mended regulator and is also included control module and reactor; described control module includes two voltage transformers and compensation circuit breaker and bypass breaker; input that is connected to compensation arrangement of described two voltage transformers; an output that is connected to compensation arrangement; described bypass breaker and compensation arrangement parallel connection are serially connected with compensation circuit breaker and reactor successively at the input of compensation arrangement.The output setting that described string benefit regulator also is included in compensation arrangement is serially connected with current transformer.Input and output at compensation arrangement also are provided with lightning arrester.Described fling-cut switch isolation switch.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.

Claims (4)

1.一种基于自适应控制的10kV配电线路串补调压装置,包括投切开关组、补偿装置,所述的补偿装置包括电容器补偿模块及电容器补偿保护模块,投切开关组包含有至少三个的投切开关,其中的一个开关接于配电线路上,另两个开关连接配电线路与补偿装置,其特征在于:所述的串补调压装置还包括有控制模块及电抗器,所述的控制模块包含有两个电压互感器及补偿断路器与旁路断路器,所述的两个电压互感器一个接于补偿装置的输入端,一个接于补偿装置的输出端,所述的旁路断路器与补偿装置并联联接,在补偿装置的输入端依次串接有补偿断路器及电抗器。1. A 10kV distribution line series compensation and voltage regulating device based on adaptive control, comprising a switching switch group and a compensation device, wherein the compensation device includes a capacitor compensation module and a capacitor compensation protection module, and the switching switch group includes at least Three switching switches, one of which is connected to the power distribution line, and the other two switches are connected to the power distribution line and the compensation device. It is characterized in that: the series compensation voltage regulating device also includes a control module and a reactor , the control module includes two voltage transformers, a compensation circuit breaker and a bypass circuit breaker, one of the two voltage transformers is connected to the input end of the compensation device, and the other is connected to the output end of the compensation device, so The bypass circuit breaker described above is connected in parallel with the compensation device, and a compensation circuit breaker and a reactor are sequentially connected in series at the input end of the compensation device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于自适应控制的10kV配电线路串补调压装置,其特征在于:所述的串补调压装置还包括在补偿装置的输出端设置串接有电流互感器。2. The 10kV power distribution line series compensation voltage regulation device based on adaptive control according to claim 1, characterized in that: said series compensation voltage regulation device also includes a current mutual inductance connected in series at the output end of the compensation device device. 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于自适应控制的配电网串补调压装置,其特征在于:在补偿装置的输入端与输出端还设置有避雷器。3. The adaptive control-based distribution network series compensation and voltage regulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: lightning arresters are also provided at the input end and output end of the compensation device. 4.根据权利要求3所述的基于自适应控制的配电网串补调压装置,其特征在于:所述的投切开关为隔离刀闸。4. The adaptive control-based series compensation and voltage regulation device for distribution network according to claim 3, characterized in that: the switching switch is an isolating knife switch.
CN2011200463414U 2011-02-23 2011-02-23 10kV distribution line serial compensation and voltage regulation device based on an adaptive control Expired - Fee Related CN201946982U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102801150A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-28 西安布伦帕电力无功补偿技术有限公司 Voltage fluctuation and flicker inhibitor used for power supply system
CN103701135A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 国家电网公司 Intelligent series compensation device for distribution network and use method of compensation device
CN104659793A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-27 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Novel series compensation device for power distribution network
CN105977989A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-28 国网上海市电力公司 Series-parallel hybrid active voltage regulating device for power distribution network
CN106849102A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 安徽伊格瑞德电气设备有限公司 A kind of mesohigh series compensation and depth current limiting system
CN110571819A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 novel distribution network voltage regulator device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102801150A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-28 西安布伦帕电力无功补偿技术有限公司 Voltage fluctuation and flicker inhibitor used for power supply system
CN103701135A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-02 国家电网公司 Intelligent series compensation device for distribution network and use method of compensation device
CN104659793A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-05-27 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Novel series compensation device for power distribution network
CN105977989A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-28 国网上海市电力公司 Series-parallel hybrid active voltage regulating device for power distribution network
CN105977989B (en) * 2016-06-12 2019-02-26 国网上海市电力公司 Series-parallel hybrid active voltage regulation device for distribution network
CN106849102A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 安徽伊格瑞德电气设备有限公司 A kind of mesohigh series compensation and depth current limiting system
CN110571819A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-13 宁波市电力设计院有限公司 novel distribution network voltage regulator device

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Granted publication date: 20110824

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