CN201946342U - Cold-resistant shielded soft control cable - Google Patents
Cold-resistant shielded soft control cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201946342U CN201946342U CN2011200155682U CN201120015568U CN201946342U CN 201946342 U CN201946342 U CN 201946342U CN 2011200155682 U CN2011200155682 U CN 2011200155682U CN 201120015568 U CN201120015568 U CN 201120015568U CN 201946342 U CN201946342 U CN 201946342U
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- cable
- cold
- resistance
- resistant
- control cable
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cold-resistant shielded soft control cable, which comprises a plurality of conductors, insulation layers, a covering belts, a shielding layer and a sheath layer, wherein the insulation layer is wrapped outside each conductor; the covering belt is wrapped outside the insulation layers; the shielding layer is wrapped outside the covering belt; and the sheath layer is wrapped outside the shielding layer. The cold-resistant shielded soft control cable has a simple structure, is convenient to manufacture, has good electric insulation property, good cable strength and good shielding function; moreover, the cold-resistant shielded soft control cable has the characteristics of low temperature resistance, twisting resistance, bending resistance, high temperature resistance, moisture resistance, cold resistance, salt mist resistance, oil resistance and ultraviolet resistance and is soft and removable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to control cable, relates in particular to a kind of cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using.
Background technology
Usually do not stipulate the minimum serviceability temperature of cable in the cable product standard, also few to the minimum serviceability temperature of cable, minimum regulation of laying temperature and construction requirement aspect in existing cable design and the construction specification, particularly the requirement of using at Han Qu still less.China region is wide, and the winter temperature of western extremely frigid zones, northern frore area is low, the time is long, exist cable laying operation at low temperatures for a long time and use in the problem of cable cracking appears.Normally lay temperature when construction being lower than,,, then be easy to occur insulation and sheath cracking, particularly PVC insulate and jacketed cable as collision, when beating on ground if the cable part is subjected to impulsive force.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using, solved exist cable laying operation at low temperatures for a long time and use in the problem of cable cracking appears.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using comprises several conductors, insulating barrier, band, screen, restrictive coating, described every conductor outer wrapping insulating barrier, insulating barrier outer wrapping band, band outer wrapping screen, screen outer wrapping restrictive coating.
Described conductor material adopts oxygen-free copper bar to draw and forms, and area of section is 0.5~10mm
2
Described insulating layer material adopts silicon rubber.
Described restrictive coating material adopts TPUE.
(1) conductor, copper cash mechanical property depend on material selection and processing technology thereof; The copper stranded conductor flexibility depends on the diameter and the correlative factors such as direction of lay control and twisting pitch of stranded annealed copper wire.The stranded conductor that the copper line diameter is big, its tensile property is good, but flexibility is poor, and not flexible; The stranded conductor that the copper line diameter is little, soft, resistance to bend(ing) is good, but tensile property is poor.Conductor should adopt the 6th kind of copper or the tin-coated copper conductor stipulated among the GB/T3956 to restraint stranded forming in the same way.In order to reduce the bending modulus of stranded conductor, increase the flexibility of cable, further improve the anti-degree of crook of cable, secondly it is stranded to adopt the 6th kind of more soft annealing single round copper wire to restraint strand in the same way,, should adopt stranded tinned wird, tin-coated copper single line smooth surface, activity are good, when cable was crooked, the frictional resistance in the stranded conductor between the tinned wird reduced with restraining force mutually, helped lead and slided and stretch song along unidirectional spiral.
(2) insulating barrier, insulation adopt high tear-proof, high-intensity organic silicon rubber as cable insulation, back and forth deflect required physical and mechanical properties in the hope of bearing.
Silicon rubber is a kind of pliability elastomer preferably.The curl of when free state, crispaturaing, strand is submissive, and intermolecular attraction is little, and surface tension is low, has high compression set resistant performance, low temperature elasticity, high plasticity and special surface self-lubricating, can not adhere to contact material; Not only can under the adverse circumstances of high and low temperature, work, and the influence that changes of radius and corner frequency by bending of the electric property of cable and mechanical performance is less.Adopt silicon rubber to make the insulating barrier of starting loop wheel machine flexible cable, insulated wire cores when cable is crooked in the cable cover(ing) can effectively be moved cunning, disperse and alleviate of the effect of each mechanical stress, make cable avoid causing copper cash overbending and fracture because of mechanical stress concentration to conductor wire core.This can increase the pliability of cable, can increase the anti-bent horizontal of cable again, can reduce the probability of the disconnected core of cable largely.Experiment and operation result show, back and forth deflect test even stand 100,000 times, conductor also do not rupture or core between short circuit, shown that it has the bending resistance of excellence, and enough useful life and economic worth.Therefore, make the cable of insulating barrier with silicon rubber, but some than the occasion of small-bend radius under continuous bend use, has good physical and mechanical property, outstanding to a greater extent hoisting equipment has many incomparable advantages with the security reliability and the using value of cable than other India-rubber cables on performance and function.
Silastic material has good pliability, make the working temperature of cable bring up to 180 ℃ Celsius, improve the voltage-resistent characteristic of product simultaneously, also have very high thermal endurance, excellent cold resistance, excellent electric insulation performance, good aging properties, excellent oil resistance, and nontoxic odorless.It is a kind of desirable hoisting equipment cable insulating coating material.
(3) cable element.As for manufacturing process, the main points of flexible cable are the cabling process of cable core, and a good cabling process can greatly reduce the problem that cable in use produces the core fracture.The main points of cabling process both must keep the unanimity of inner all cores of cable core and composition element tension force, and the internal stress that the tension force inequality is produced when getting rid of any core possibility owing to stranding will produce very big hidden danger to the normal use of cable in the future so.Because cable is under frequent bending, reeling condition, local internal stress can slowly be concentrated to certain point and overstock, and causes flex point, knuckle to cause metal fatigue at last and rupture.This clock phenomenon explanation, the adjustment of laying tension is very crucial, by improving actinobacillus device, the laying tension of insulated wire cores keeps uniformity when guaranteeing stranding, too concentrates a certain core and influences the cable bending property to reduce each core tension force inequality or pulling force.The cable core of emitting like this is tight, rounding.
Filling material should be even, and size should be consistent, makes no any space between cable core, is aided with the extruded type sheath to guarantee that cable core is tight, sheath is evenly fitted.Outer wrapped one or more layers band of cable core is tightened, and prevents that cable core is loose in the laid processes.
(4) screen, shielding adopt copper strips or copper wire shielding.Copper strips shields wrapped Duplication should be not less than 15%, and the copper wire shielding can be adopted zinc-plated or not zinc-plated circular copper wire braiding, and shielding density is greater than 80%.
(5) restrictive coating, sheath adopts TPUE (TPU) material.This material by modification after the low temperature brittleness temperature can reach-65 ℃.By strengthening the soft segment molecule amount and the degree of cross linking, increase pliability, make cable become more soft, TPUE (TPU) material has very superior mechanical performance, combination properties such as low temperature is anti-to be turned round, anti-curved, the moisture-proof of low temperature, cold-resistant, salt spray resistance, oil resistant, UV resistant, and having biodegradable environmental-protecting performance again, is a kind of desirable cold resistant cable clad material.When sheath is extruded, should strengthen the radial pressure of mould, extrude tight, solid with assurance.Jacket surface should be smooth, rounding, color and luster basically identical, and section should not have visible bubble of eyesight and impurity.
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
Of the present utility model simple in structure, easily manufactured, have the excellent electric insulation performance, cable intensity is good, advantages of good shielding performance; Low temperature is anti-to be turned round, anti-curved, high temperature resistant, the moisture-proof of low temperature, cold-resistant, salt spray resistance, oil resistant, UV resistant, softness characteristics movably, and cable still can normal mounting lay when subzero 50 spend, and still keeps better elastic and bendability.Simultaneously, can satisfy and keep the cable key property under the environment of weather, hydrolysis or mechanical damage in cold; Environmental protection, having embodied is the theory of low-carbon (LC) society.
Technological advantage:
(1) has the hollow line cored structure, promptly use soft filler and round insulation core stranded, to increase the bending resistance of core;
(2) can reduce the prestressing force that produces in crooked prestressing force, the especially stranding of core and the stranded technical process of conductor effectively;
(3) guarantee cable in crooked winding process, submissive, the good leveling property of each member in the cable should have good relative displacement between core and the energy gradual change is stretched, and makes it to be adapted at more allowing drawing under the less environment of bending radius and rolling.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using, comprise several conductors 1, insulating barrier 2, band 3, screen 4, restrictive coating 5, every conductor outer wrapping insulating barrier, insulating barrier outer wrapping band, band outer wrapping screen, screen outer wrapping restrictive coating, conductor material adopts oxygen-free copper bar to draw and forms, and area of section is 0.5~10mm
2The edge layer material adopts silicon rubber; The restrictive coating material adopts TPUE, screen 4 adopts copper strips or copper wire shielding, copper strips shields wrapped Duplication should be not less than 15%, the copper wire shielding can be adopted zinc-plated or not zinc-plated circular copper wire braiding, and count is greater than 80%, and the insulation of cable and sheath expressing technique adopt squash type, insulation and sheath material can embed in the gap of core or cable core, combine closely zero-clearance with cable, the dielectric strength that extrudes layer is reliable, and surfacing is smooth.
Claims (4)
1. cold-resistant use shield control soft cable for one kind, comprise several conductors, insulating barrier, band, screen, restrictive coating, it is characterized in that, described every conductor outer wrapping insulating barrier, insulating barrier outer wrapping band, band outer wrapping screen, screen outer wrapping restrictive coating.
2. the cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described conductor material adopts oxygen-free copper bar to draw and forms, and area of section is 0.5~10mm
2
3. the cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described insulating layer material adopts silicon rubber.
4. the cold-resistant shield control soft cable of using according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described restrictive coating material adopts TPUE.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200155682U CN201946342U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Cold-resistant shielded soft control cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200155682U CN201946342U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Cold-resistant shielded soft control cable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201946342U true CN201946342U (en) | 2011-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011200155682U Expired - Fee Related CN201946342U (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2011-01-19 | Cold-resistant shielded soft control cable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102708972A (en) * | 2012-06-23 | 2012-10-03 | 南通米兰特电气有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic interference control cable |
CN105023635A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-04 | 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 | Cold-resistant tensile environmental protection cable |
-
2011
- 2011-01-19 CN CN2011200155682U patent/CN201946342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102708972A (en) * | 2012-06-23 | 2012-10-03 | 南通米兰特电气有限公司 | Anti-electromagnetic interference control cable |
CN105023635A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-11-04 | 安徽长风电缆集团有限公司 | Cold-resistant tensile environmental protection cable |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110824 Termination date: 20140119 |