The safety type sliding support hinge of a kind of spring-gripping type location
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of window fastener, is the safety type sliding support hinge of a kind of spring-gripping type location specifically.
Background technology
Sliding support hinge is a kind of casement window accessory commonly used, is assembled by slide rail, slide block and some holder cantilevers that is hinged: the slide rail of the first, packing into after an end of the 3rd holder cantilever and the slide block respective hinge; The other end of the 3rd holder cantilever and the second holder cantilever middle part are hinged, and the second a holder cantilever then end and the 4th asks the cantilever middle part hinged, and the other end and slide rail are hinged, and the other end of the first holder cantilever and the 4th holder cantilever one end are hinged, component movement mechanism.One end of slide rail is equipped with the guiding drift angle, and the open and close of hinge are play the guiding role.
The sliding support hinge of existing band positioner, generally dashing in the relevant position of slide rail has and the corresponding locating notch of positioner, makes the composite slider of band positioner be positioned to keep motionless by an end of guiding drift angle.A pair of sliding support is installed on the casement window, when promoting sash, sash is passed to motion by the holder cantilever that is installed on sash with power, and under the guide effect of guiding drift angle, realize the opening and closing of sash, because the composite slider of band positioner is positioned to keep motionless by an end of guiding drift angle, when opening sash, slide block slides toward guiding drift angle direction from the other end and draws close, thereby sash is opened toward frame near the window direction on one side, being convenient to the people escapes when breaking out of fire or other emergencies, in the time will cleaning sash, make it break away from locating notch by handling positioner, sash is moved toward the direction of another side window frame get final product simultaneously.
Also more complicated of the Sheet Metal Forming Technology of corresponding locating notch on this sliding support hinge slide rail, thereby the application life of having reduced production efficiency of products and mould.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides the simple in structure of a kind of detent mechanism, and the safety type sliding support hinge that the also simple a kind of spring-gripping type of the Sheet Metal Forming Technology of positioning hole corresponding is located on the slide rail.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The safety type sliding support hinge of a kind of spring-gripping type location, comprise slide rail, be installed in first slide block and second slide block on the slide rail, one end of the first holder cantilever and the 3rd holder cantilever is hinged on respectively on first slide block, one end of the second holder cantilever is hinged on second slide block, the connection bump of described first slide block by the one end is mounted on the spring-gripping type detent mechanism on the slide rail, then is provided with locating hole on the relevant position of slide rail; Described spring-gripping type detent mechanism comprises the slip locating piece, and described locating piece is provided with and the corresponding projection of described locating hole.
Described spring-gripping type detent mechanism also comprises slide bullet deck, spring and action bars, one end of described slip bullet deck is provided with the shrinkage pool that the connection bump with first slide block is complementary, its middle part is provided with the service depot that is used to assemble described locating piece, spring and action bars, and a side of service depot has service depot's opening; One end of described locating piece is jagged, and the side of the described other end is provided with projection, and described projection is assemblied in to slide and plays in service depot's opening of deck; Described spring is assemblied in the opposite side that plays deck service depot opening that slides and withstands described locating piece; The bevelled end of described action bars inserts the breach of locating piece.
It is flat face or inclined-plane that described locating piece does not have one side of breach.
The described action bars other end is provided with groove or the projection that is convenient to point the moving operation of plate.
Be arcwall face or inclined-plane with contacted of action bars inclined-plane on the breach of described locating piece, with respect to inclined-plane and contacting of facing directly, the wearing and tearing that can reduce between locating piece and the action bars that contact on inclined-plane and arcwall face or inclined-plane and inclined-plane.
Described spring is crooked steel disc, and with respect to general helical spring, crooked steel disc has easy installation, advantage such as the little and deformation displacement of area occupied is big.
The safety type sliding support hinge of a kind of spring-gripping type of the utility model location, first slide block connection bump by the one end is mounted on the spring-gripping type detent mechanism on the slide rail, then is provided with locating hole on the relevant position of slide rail.The spring-gripping type detent mechanism comprises locating piece, locating piece is provided with and the corresponding projection of locating hole, when the projection of locating piece enters in the locating hole of slide rail, first slide block just can be positioned at and keep motionless on the slide rail, when opening sash, second slide block slides toward guiding drift angle direction from the other end and draws close, and the past guiding of the sash drift angle direction of frame near the window is on one side opened, and is convenient to the people and escapes when breaking out of fire or other emergencies.The utility model sliding support hinge detent mechanism simple in structure, and the Sheet Metal Forming Technology of positioning hole corresponding is also simple on the slide rail, thus the application life of having improved production efficiency of products and mould greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the safety type sliding support hinge of the utility model spring-gripping type location;
Fig. 2 is the part schematic diagram of first slide block;
Fig. 3 a plays the front view of deck for sliding; Fig. 3 b is the right view of Fig. 3 a; Fig. 3 c is the vertical view of Fig. 3 a; Fig. 3 d is the stereogram of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 4 a is the part schematic diagram of locating piece; Fig. 4 b is the upward view of Fig. 4 a;
Fig. 5 a is the part schematic diagram of spring; Fig. 5 b is the vertical view of Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 6 a is the part schematic diagram of action bars; Fig. 6 b is that the A-A of Fig. 6 a is to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of spring-gripping type detent mechanism;
Among the figure: the 1-drift angle that leads, 2-slide rail, 21-locating hole, the 3-first holder cantilever, 4-the 4th holder cantilever, 5-spring-gripping type detent mechanism, the 6-second holder cantilever, 7-the 3rd holder cantilever, 8-second slide block, 9-slide and play deck, 91-shrinkage pool, 92-service depot, 93-service depot opening, 10-locating piece, 101-inclined-plane, 102-projection, the 11-spring, 12-action bars, 121-beveled end, the 122-groove, 13-first slide block, 131-connection bump.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Figure 1 as Figure of description, the safety type sliding support hinge of spring-gripping type of the present utility model location comprises that an end has the slide rail 2 of guiding drift angle 1, be fixed on the 4th on sash holder cantilever 4 and be installed in first slide block 13 on the slide rail, second slide block 8 and spring-gripping type detent mechanism 5, one end of the first holder cantilever 3 and the 3rd holder cantilever 7 is hinged on first slide block 13 respectively, the other end of the first holder cantilever and the 4th holder cantilever 4 one ends are hinged, the 4th holder cantilever middle part is hinged with an end of the second holder cantilever 6, the other end of the second holder cantilever 6 is hinged on second slide block 8, the other end of the 3rd holder cantilever 7 and the second holder cantilever 6 are hinged, connection bump 131 (see figure 2)s of first slide block 13 by the one end are mounted on the spring-gripping type detent mechanism 5 on the slide rail 2, and then dashing on the relevant position of slide rail has locating hole 21.
As shown in Figure 7, spring-gripping type detent mechanism 5 plays deck 9 by sliding and (sees Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c and Fig. 3 d), locating piece 10, spring 11 and action bars 12 form, an end that slide to play deck 9 is provided with the shrinkage pool 91 that connection bump 131 (see figure 2)s with first slide block 13 are complementary, be used to realize connection between the two, the spring-gripping type detent mechanism can be slided with first slide block, its middle part is provided with the service depot 92 that is used for assembling and positioning piece 10, spring 11 and action bars 12, and a side of service depot 92 has service depot's opening 93, sees Fig. 3 d.
Shown in Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, one end of locating piece 10 is jagged, one side of breach is inclined-plane 101, the one side that does not have breach is flat face, flat face side on one side is provided with projection 102, projection 102 is assemblied in the service depot's opening 93 that slide to play deck 9, and can carry out " stretching out " or " retraction " activity, makes the projection of locating piece stretch out the outer or retraction of opening in opening.
Spring 11 is crooked steel disc, see Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, with respect to general helical spring, crooked steel disc has easy installation, advantages such as the little and deformation displacement of area occupied is big, it is assemblied in the opposite side that plays deck service depot opening 93 that slides and withstands described locating piece, sees Fig. 7, spring 11 is near the another side of locating piece 10 projectioies 102, and the elastic force of spring 11 promotes the projection 102 of locating piece and " stretches out " outside service depot's opening 93 of the bullet deck that slides.
The beveled end 121 of action bars 12 is inserted the breach of locating piece 10, and the other end then has the groove 122 that is convenient to point the moving operation of plate, sees Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b.Action bars 12 is moving toward the direction plate of insertion locating piece breach, and the beveled end 121 of action bars 12 promotes the projection 102 " retraction " of locating pieces in the service depot's opening 93 of bullet deck that slides by the inclined-plane 101 on one side of locating piece breach.
The action principle of this utility model sliding support hinge is such: a pair of sliding support is installed on the casement window, when promoting sash, sash is passed to motion by the holder cantilever with power, and under the guide effect of guiding drift angle 1, realize the opening and closing of sash, under normal conditions, spring-gripping type detent mechanism 5 is in its service depot's opening 93 and slide rail locating hole 21 corresponding positions of sliding and playing deck, slide service depot's opening 93 of playing deck of the projection 102 of locating piece under the elastic force of spring promotes " stretching out " is outer and enter in the locating hole 21 of slide rail, and it is motionless to make first slide block 13 that is attached thereto be positioned on the slide rail maintenance.When opening sash, second slide block 8 slides toward guiding drift angle direction from the other end and draws close, sash is toward the direction unlatching of frame near the window on one side of guiding drift angle, being convenient to the people escapes when breaking out of fire or other emergencies, in the time will cleaning sash, pulling that projection 102 " retraction " that action bars 12 makes locating piece is being slided in the service depot's opening 93 that plays deck when removing " location " of first slide block 13, the direction of the past another side window frame of sash moved get final product.