A kind of anti-syphon structure of tank intake valve of water
Technical field
The utility model relates to the anti-syphon structure of toilet tank intake valve of water, particularly a kind of tank intake valve of water.
Background technology
Existing tank for excrement pan water intaking valve mostly possesses anti-siphon function, as the disclosed a kind of anti-syphon valve inlet of Chinese patent (notification number CN201250431Y), it is at the shunting disk 4 at water inlet pipe 1 top, sealing gland 3 bottoms are equipped with sealing rubber cushion 5, form the valve pocket 30 that an intake tunnel and outlet pipe are communicated with between gland 3 and the shunting disk 4, gland 3 is provided with and is communicated with the inside and outside gas supplementing opening 301 of valve pocket 30, and it is can be between the two movable to stop up exhalant canal 42 water inlet ends 421 and intake tunnel 41 water sides 411 or to stop up the anti-siphon rubber cushion 6 of described gas supplementing opening 301 to be provided with between shunting disk 4 and the gland 3; There are the following problems for the anti-syphon structure of above-mentioned water intaking valve: the sealing rubber cushion 5 of 1. controlling water inlet pipe water inlet or sealing is installed with 6 while of the anti-siphon rubber cushion fit of control valve pocket 30 air inlets, increase the complexity of structure assembling greatly, anti-siphon effect and functional reliability are lower; 2. need to be provided with a lot of gas supplementing openings 301 on the gland 3 and prevent siphon effect preferably to get, but limit by the intensity of gland 3, gas supplementing opening 301 can't be provided with too much, and therefore anti-siphon effect is relatively poor.
The utility model content
For solving above-mentioned gas supplementing opening too much gland intensity and the anti-siphon functional reliability problem of raising of influencing can not be set, the utility model is intended to propose a kind of anti-syphon structure of tank intake valve of water.
The technical scheme that the utility model addresses the above problem employing is: a kind of anti-syphon structure of tank intake valve of water, contain one and water inlet pipe, the valve body that outlet pipe connects, first pipe ring of valve body top extension one and valve inleting water channel connection, be placed in second pipe ring in first pipe ring outside at interval, the valve body at the second pipe ring inwall edge is provided with the drainage hole that is communicated with outlet pipe, it is characterized in that: on the valve body between the drainage hole and first pipe ring, be provided with a shrouding ring, cover unification rectifier in the shrouding ring, the rectifier and first pipe ring, shrouding ring cooperates at interval, is spaced apart water jet between shrouding ring and the rectifier; The gland and second pipe ring constitute water chamber, and the gland top is provided with some air inlets that are communicated with water chamber, are provided with upwards shutoff air inlet or the anti-siphon rubber cushion of shutoff water jet downwards between gland and the water jet.
Gland described in the utility model or rectifier are provided with an endless tube, and anti-siphon cushion cover moves up and down on endless tube and along it, and preferential the employing in the gland bottom of the utility model is provided with this endless tube.
Rectifier inner top described in the utility model is provided with a deflection cone, and described rectifier is a cylindrical duct, is interval with the some muscles that extend outstanding rectifier bottom on the rectifier lateral wall, and muscle makes rectifier cooperate with shrouding ring border and bottom interval; Perhaps described rectifier is a cylindrical duct, and the base of cylindrical duct is provided with some projections that rectifier is cooperated with the shrouding ring bottom interval; Deflection cone can be entering the water uniform ring of water chamber from first pipe ring to water conservancy diversion, make current after rectifier is handled, can evenly gush out at a high speed, promote anti-siphon rubber cushion along the air inlet on the endless tube slip rising shutoff gland of gland bottom through the water jet that rectifier bottom, rectifier lateral wall and shrouding ring form at interval.
Rectifier of the present utility model top contacts mutually with the endless tube bottom, and rectifier is fixed in the shrouding ring, and the rectifier top avoids the endless tube on anti-siphon rubber cushion and the gland to break away from along shelving anti-siphon rubber cushion simultaneously; Rectifier perhaps of the present utility model top and endless tube bottom socket, the rectifier top directly is installed on the endless tube it along shelving anti-siphon rubber cushion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: fasten by gland and second pipe ring and form water cavity, and during the water chamber water inlet, the anti-siphon rubber cushion shutoff air inlet that upwards slides, the blocking-up air enters water chamber; In water inlet pipe when cutout,, the anti-downward sliding opening air inlet of siphon rubber cushion, air enter water chamber blocking-up siphon, promptly avoid the water chamber negative pressure form siphon the aqueous reflux in the water tank back into the waterpipe polluted source; The counterbalance valve of control water inlet is not set in the utility model water chamber, so structure is more simple, it is more quick to assemble, and gland can open more air inlet, anti-siphon effect is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional package assembly schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one;
The stereogram that Fig. 2 finishes for the utility model embodiment one assembling;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment one valve body top structure stereogram;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment one valve body;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment one rectifier;
Fig. 6 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment one water inlet state;
Fig. 7 is the A-A structure sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment one anti-siphon state;
Fig. 9 is the structure sectional view of the water inlet state of the utility model embodiment two;
Figure 10 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment two anti-siphon states.
Figure 11 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment three rectifiers;
Figure 12 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment three anti-siphon states;
Figure 13 is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment four anti-siphon states.
Among the figure: 10. valve body; 11. first pipe ring; 12. second pipe ring; 13. drainage hole; 14. shrouding ring; 20. water inlet pipe; 30. outlet pipe; 40. rectifier; 41. muscle; 42. deflection cone; 43. projection; 50. gland; 51. filling pipe; 52. air inlet; 53. endless tube; 60. anti-siphon rubber cushion; 70. water chamber; 80. water jet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and each embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment one:
With reference to Fig. 1~Fig. 5, with the side water inlet valve is example, a kind of anti-syphon structure of tank intake valve of water, comprise one can with water inlet pipe 20, the valve body 10 that outlet pipe 30 connects, first pipe ring 11 that valve body 10 top extensions one are communicated with valve body 10 intake tunnels, be placed in second pipe ring 12 in first pipe ring, 11 outsides at interval, the valve body 10 at second pipe ring, 12 inwall edges is provided with the drainage hole 13 that is communicated with outlet pipe 30, on the valve body 10 between the drainage hole 13 and first pipe ring 11, be provided with a shrouding ring 14, cover unification rectifier in the shrouding ring 14, rectifier is a cylindrical duct, evenly be interval with four muscles 41 that extend outstanding rectifier bottom on the rectifier lateral wall, the rectifier inner top is provided with a deflection cone 42, muscle 41 makes rectifier cooperate with shrouding ring 14 borders and bottom interval, and rectifier cooperates at interval with first pipe ring 11; The ring top of rectifier and shrouding ring 14 is along flushing, between the two be spaced apart water jet 80; Gland 50 and 12 sealings of second pipe ring that the side is provided with filling pipe 51 fasten the water chamber 70 that constitutes, the rectifier top contacts mutually with endless tube 53 bottoms, gland 50 tops are provided with and somely are communicated with air inlet 52 with water chamber 70, are provided with upwards shutoff air inlet 52 or the anti-siphon rubber cushion 60 of shutoff water jet 80 downwards between gland 50 and the water jet 80.
Describe operating principle of the present utility model below in detail and implement action.
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, water inlet pipe 20 water inlets that are connected with water supply pipe, valve body 10 is opened first pipe ring 11 that intake tunnel is communicated with, current are gushed out by first pipe ring 11,42 pairs of water of gushing out of the deflection cone at rectifier top carry out rectification, make high-velocity flow flow to through rectifier bottom between rectifier and the shrouding ring 14 water jet 80, promote to be positioned at the anti-siphon rubber cushion 60 of water jet 80 tops with the punching press of ring-type water along the 53 slip rising shutoff air inlets 52 of the endless tube under the gland 50, make the water of hole for water spraying be full of water chamber 70, the water one tunnel of water chamber 70 flows out the filling pipe 51 of gland 50 sides, one the tunnel through shrouding ring 14, interval between first pipe ring 11 flows to outlet pipe 30 downwards from drainage hole 13 and enters water tank; As shown in Figure 8, when the water supply pipe that is communicated with water inlet pipe 20 stops, first pipe ring 11 that is communicated with water inlet pipe 20 produces negative pressure, cause water chamber 70 to produce negative pressure, this moment anti-siphon rubber cushion 60 along the endless tube 53 of gland 50 to lower slider shutoff water jet 80, air inlet 52 is opened, air enters water chamber 70 by air inlet 52, drainage hole 13 and outlet pipe 30, the blocking-up siphon, promptly avoid water in the water tank through outlet pipe 30, drainage hole 13, water chamber 70, shrouding ring 14, first pipe ring 11, water inlet pipe 20 causes water to pollute because of the siphon water supply pipe that flows backwards back, realizes anti-siphon function.
Embodiment two:
As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is that the utility model is applied on the end water intaking valve, and water inlet pipe 20 is placed in the outlet pipe 30 and is communicated with controlled first pipe ring 11 in the valve body 10, and other structure and embodiment are with embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
As Figure 11, shown in Figure 12, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment one is, rectifier is a cylindrical duct, the base of cylindrical duct evenly is interval with four projections 43 that rectifier is cooperated with shrouding ring 14 bottom intervals, rectifier top and endless tube 53 bottom sockets, water that first pipe ring 11 gushs out through from the rectifier bottom by the projection 43 isolated gaps, hole for water spraying from rectifier and shrouding ring 14 tops sprays the anti-siphon rubber cushion 60 rising shutoff water jets 80 of rushing to summit at a high speed then, the principle of anti-siphon and action are with embodiment one, and other structure and embodiment are with embodiment one.
Embodiment four:
As shown in figure 13, the difference of present embodiment and embodiment three is that the utility model is applied on the end water intaking valve, and water inlet pipe 20 is placed in the outlet pipe 30 and is communicated with controlled first pipe ring 11 in the valve body 10, and other structure and embodiment are with embodiment three.
Above embodiment is only for the usefulness that the utility model is described, but not to restriction of the present utility model, those skilled in the art under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model, also can make various conversion or variation.Therefore, all technical schemes that are equal to also belong to category of the present utility model, are limited by each claim.