CN201926058U - Air source and water source heat pump coupling system - Google Patents

Air source and water source heat pump coupling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201926058U
CN201926058U CN2010206823334U CN201020682333U CN201926058U CN 201926058 U CN201926058 U CN 201926058U CN 2010206823334 U CN2010206823334 U CN 2010206823334U CN 201020682333 U CN201020682333 U CN 201020682333U CN 201926058 U CN201926058 U CN 201926058U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
source heat
air
pump units
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206823334U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王其坤
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HANGZHOU DIYUAN AIR CONDITIONER INSTITUTE
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HANGZHOU DIYUAN AIR CONDITIONER INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air source and water source heat pump coupling system. An air source heat pump unit and a water source heat pump unit are connected by a first group of heat-exchange pipelines, a heat-exchange pipeline of a heat dissipation device is connected on the first group of heat-exchange pipelines, the water source heat pump unit is connected to the tail end of an air conditioner by a second group of heat-exchange pipelines, the water source heat pump unit is connected to a hot water tank by a third group of heat-exchange pipelines, and the air source heat pump unit is connected with the hot water tank by a fourth group of heat-exchange pipelines. The air source and water source heat pump coupling system has the characteristics of simplicity in structure, reasonability in design, and convenience in installation and usage, the air source heat pump unit and the water source heat pump unit are coupled into a heat-exchange system through an energy storage device, so as to improve the energy efficiency of the heat pump system. Particularly to winter, the energy efficiency ratio COP (coefficient of performance) can be improved to 4-5, thereby being beneficial to saving energy and reducing consumption.

Description

Air source and water resource heat pump coupled system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the heat pump air conditioner technical field, specifically relates to a kind of air source and water resource heat pump coupled system.
Background technology
In the prior art, the heat pump air conditioner technology is comparatively ripe, and people continually develop out air source heat pump, water resource heat pump etc., and freeze heat winter in summer after the heat exchange.But these heat pumps or because of resources supplIes restriction can not generally be suitable for, or because of the such environmental effects efficiency of energy utilization not high.As air source heat pump summer refrigeration and winter heating's efficient not high, and also have the defrost in winter and the phenomenon of consumes energy in vain; The water resource heat pump overall efficiency is higher, but be subjected to the building descend peripherally heat resource (water, soil) restriction and winter thermal source restriction, applicability and the application generality relatively poor.A kind of novel heat pump techniques mode of the art of this patent development and Design had not only realized generality but also the energy savings used.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is to solve above-mentioned existing in prior technology technical problem, and a kind of air source and water resource heat pump coupled system are provided.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of air source and water resource heat pump coupled system, comprise net for air-source heat pump units, water source heat pump units and heat abstractor thereof, be connected through first group of heat exchange pipeline between described net for air-source heat pump units and the water source heat pump units, the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor is connected on this first group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units is connected to air conditioning terminal through second group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units is connected to hot water through the 3rd group of heat exchange pipeline, and net for air-source heat pump units also is connected with hot water through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.Source pump generally includes compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, several big parts of expansion valve.
Summer condition: under the situation of refrigeration, this moment, net for air-source heat pump units was not worked, the condenser of water source heat pump units is by heat abstractor (as cooling tower, surface water body etc.) and extraneous heat exchange, and the evaporimeter of water source heat pump units is communicated to indoor air conditioning terminal through heat exchange pipeline; When needs prepare the domestic hot-water, the used heat of being discharged by water resource heat pump reclaims to prepare the evaporimeter and the extraneous heat exchange of domestic hot-water or net for air-source heat pump units, and the condenser of net for air-source heat pump units and hot water are produced the domestic hot-water after the heat exchange pipeline heat exchange.
Winter condition: under situation about heating, this moment, heat abstractor was not worked, the evaporimeter of net for air-source heat pump units and extraneous heat exchange, the condenser of net for air-source heat pump units carries out heat exchange through the evaporimeter that heat exchange pipeline is communicated to water source heat pump units, and the condenser of water source heat pump units is communicated to air conditioning terminal and hot water through heat exchange pipeline.Above-mentioned two kinds of operational modes can realize by being arranged on automatic switchover or the manual switching mechanism that motor-driven valve on the pipeline or manually-operated gate and circulating pump constitute.
Transition seasons such as spring and autumn: prepare the domestic hot-water by air source heat pump, and water resource heat pump and heat abstractor are not worked.
As preferably, also be provided with energy storage device between described net for air-source heat pump units and the water source heat pump units, energy storage device links to each other with water source heat pump units with net for air-source heat pump units respectively through heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor is connected on the heat exchange pipeline between energy storage device and the water source heat pump units, and energy storage device also is connected with hot water through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.Energy storage device stores phase-change material, such as water, eutectic salts, paraffin etc., is used to store the elementary heat energy that winter air source source pump provides, for water source heat pump units provides thermal source.Hot water under the situation of winter heating also can be used as a kind of energy storage device, provides thermal source during for the net for air-source heat pump units defrost, perhaps provides thermal source for water source heat pump units.
The utlity model has characteristics such as simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to install and use, net for air-source heat pump units and water source heat pump units are coupled into a heat-exchange system through energy storage device, make the Energy Efficiency Ratio of heat pump be improved, especially Energy Efficiency Ratio COP can bring up to 4-5 when heat winter, helps saving energy and reduce the cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises net for air-source heat pump units 1, water source heat pump units 2 and heat abstractor 5 thereof, and wherein source pump is the common equipment in present technique field, generally includes compressor, evaporimeter, condenser, several big parts of expansion valve.Be connected through first group of heat exchange pipeline between net for air-source heat pump units 1 and the water source heat pump units 2, the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor 5 is connected on this first group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units 2 is connected to air conditioning terminal 3 through second group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units 2 is connected to hot water 4 through the 3rd group of heat exchange pipeline, and net for air-source heat pump units 1 also is connected with hot water 4 through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.Can realize refrigeration and two kinds of operational modes of winter heating in summer by being arranged on automatic switchover that motor-driven valve on the pipeline or manually-operated gate and circulating pump constitute or manual switching mechanism.Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, also be provided with energy storage device 6 between described net for air-source heat pump units 1 and the water source heat pump units 2, energy storage device 6 links to each other with water source heat pump units 2 with net for air-source heat pump units 1 respectively through heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor 5 is connected on the heat exchange pipeline between energy storage device 6 and the water source heat pump units 2, and energy storage device 6 also is connected with hot water 4 through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.Energy storage device stores phase-change material, such as water, eutectic salts, paraffin etc., stores the primary energy that winter air source source pump provides, for water source heat pump units provides thermal source.Hot water under the situation of winter heating also can be used as a kind of energy storage device, provides thermal source in the time of can be for the net for air-source heat pump units defrost, also can provide thermal source for water source heat pump units.
At last, should be pointed out that above embodiment only is the more representational example of the utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and many distortion can also be arranged.Every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model to any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification etc. that above embodiment did.

Claims (2)

1. air source and water resource heat pump coupled system, comprise net for air-source heat pump units (1), water source heat pump units (2) and heat abstractor (5) thereof, it is characterized in that being connected through first group of heat exchange pipeline between described net for air-source heat pump units (1) and the water source heat pump units (2), the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor (5) is connected on this first group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units (2) is connected to air conditioning terminal (3) through second group of heat exchange pipeline, water source heat pump units (2) is connected to hot water (4) through the 3rd group of heat exchange pipeline, and net for air-source heat pump units (1) also is connected with hot water (4) through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.
2. air according to claim 1 source and water resource heat pump coupled system, it is characterized in that also being provided with energy storage device (6) between described net for air-source heat pump units (1) and the water source heat pump units (2), energy storage device (6) links to each other with water source heat pump units (2) with net for air-source heat pump units (1) respectively through heat exchange pipeline, the heat exchange pipeline of heat abstractor (5) is connected on the heat exchange pipeline between energy storage device (6) and the water source heat pump units (2), and energy storage device (6) also is connected with hot water (4) through the 4th group of heat exchange pipeline.
CN2010206823334U 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Air source and water source heat pump coupling system Expired - Fee Related CN201926058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206823334U CN201926058U (en) 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Air source and water source heat pump coupling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206823334U CN201926058U (en) 2010-12-21 2010-12-21 Air source and water source heat pump coupling system

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CN201926058U true CN201926058U (en) 2011-08-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288506A (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-01-04 重庆通用贝园制冷空调设备有限责任公司 A kind of air conditioning system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106288506A (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-01-04 重庆通用贝园制冷空调设备有限责任公司 A kind of air conditioning system

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Addressee: Wang Qikun

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Addressee: Hangzhou Diyuan Air Conditioner Institute

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110810

Termination date: 20131221