CN201917011U - Intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system for building - Google Patents
Intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN201917011U CN201917011U CN2011200153564U CN201120015356U CN201917011U CN 201917011 U CN201917011 U CN 201917011U CN 2011200153564 U CN2011200153564 U CN 2011200153564U CN 201120015356 U CN201120015356 U CN 201120015356U CN 201917011 U CN201917011 U CN 201917011U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an indoor oxygen supplementation system, in particular to an intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system for a building. The intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system can exclude 79% nitrogen gas and argon gas in 'fresh air', only supplements oxygen in the 'fresh air', and can reduce fresh air energy consumption which originally accounts for 25% to 40% of integral energy consumption of an air conditioning system by 79%, accordingly the integral energy consumption of the air conditioning system can be possibly reduced by 19% to 32%, and the air conditioning system can save 16% to 30% energy by the aid of the intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system. In order to achieve the purposes, the intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system comprises an outdoor oxygen generating host and an indoor oxygen releasing machine, the outdoor oxygen generating host is connected with the indoor oxygen releasing machine by an oxygen delivery pipeline, and both the outdoor oxygen generating host and the indoor oxygen releasing machine are controlled by an intelligent air environment monitor control system. The intelligent indoor oxygen supplementation system not only ensures safety, but also comprehensively improves an indoor air environment in terms of energy conservation, purification, ecology and healthfulness.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of indoor SOS, the indoor SOS of particularly a kind of building intelligent.
Background technology
Building is to provide good environment for the human lives with work.Building energy consumption is in order to make indoor environment more meet the energy that people inhabitation, office, life, shopping, amusement are consumed, wherein based on electric power except plant produced power consumption in building.
Architectural energy consumption shared about 25%-40% of proportion in total power consumption of countries in the world.And the power consumption of air conditioner has accounted for about 56% with respect to power consumptions such as illumination, power, plumbing, health, offices in the building energy consumption.We just begin to analyze from this air-conditioning of 56% power consumption.
1. the temperature environment power consumption is analyzed in the building
In building, general hotel, market and office space regulation: take heating system when outdoor environment in time below 10 ℃, when outdoor environment temperature is higher than more than 28 ℃, take refrigeration modes.And only have so-called " transition stage " between of short duration 10 ℃-28 ℃ throughout the year at spring and autumn.And most of time, the power consumption of building is to be mainly reflected in the HVAC system aspects.In
Be that people have gathered temperature environment system and two aspects of air ambient system in the building for the emphasis of building energy conservation.
Temperature also has various power conversion mode except adopting electric air conditioner in the control building, as the north coal-fired central heating in winter, also has nature energy modes such as adopting solar energy floor heating mode at present.For convenience of description.We are with electric air conditioner air-conditioning, new wind 56% plumbing 16% power, illumination 14% kitchen guarding, life 6% Fig. 1. and the ratio system of energy consumption explains in the building.Also relevant except machine principal mass own and control and management mode in the power consumption of air-conditioning system with the factor of the following aspects:
1 outdoor variation of temperature.Be indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference Δ T rose, air-conditioning power consumption Δ W also increased.This is understood that, more popular say be exactly winter outdoor cold more; Summer is outdoor hot more, and electric power changes of air conditioners is high more.
2 is relevant with the insulation or the heat-proof quality of building.Thermal and insulating performance is good more, H (heat insulating ability) ↑ then air-conditioning power consumption W ↓; Otherwise H (heat insulating ability) ↑ then air-conditioning power consumption W ↓.Therefore our building thermal insulation material commonly used, heat-preservation door and window and the indoor seal of raising reduce outdoor temperature to indoor influence, thereby reduce power consumption.
3 new wind ventilating systems are to the influence of indoor energy consumption.As the environment of human living activity, can't completely cut off demand for fresh air, we can't live in the airtight fully environment, and human beings'health has inseparable relation with air ambient.
Therefore, need to ventilate, need the circulation in building of fresh outdoor air.It is indoor that this also just can't be avoided air as the carrier of outdoor temperature outdoor temperature to be brought into simultaneously simultaneously, thereby increased the power consumption that makes this part volume of air V be become indoor temperature by outdoor temperature.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of nitrogen and argon gas to get rid of outside " new wind " 79%, supplemental oxygen part, just can be quickly can reduce by 79% to 25%~40% the new invisible waste that occupies the air-conditioning system total energy consumption, so just might make the total power consumption of air-conditioning system reduce by 19%~32%, make the indoor SOS of building intelligent of air conditioner system energy saving 16%~30%.
For finishing the foregoing invention purpose, the utility model is achieved in that the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent, it is characterized in that: it comprises outdoor system oxygen main frame, indoor oxygen release machine, described outdoor system oxygen main frame is connected with indoor oxygen release machine by oxygen conveying pipe, and described outdoor system oxygen main frame and indoor oxygen release machine are all by intelligent air environment monitoring control system control.Described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises a computer master control system, intelligent oxygenating watch-dog, oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit; Described computer master control system and the mutual communication of intelligent oxygenating watch-dog; Described intelligent oxygenating watch-dog is respectively applied for monitoring oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit.Architectural Equipment automated system (BAS) all is provided with the detector of CO2 in backwind tube generally speaking, detects the concentration of CO2.Convert the signal of telecommunication to by the CO2 transmitter and pass to controller, regulate new valve area.We increase the detector of an O2 on this basis again, detect the concentration of O2.Convert the signal of telecommunication to by the O2 transmitter and pass to controller, open and close indoor oxygen disperser, control oxygen unit unlatching quantity etc.The oxygen unit is controlled by Architectural Equipment automated system (BAS) fully.Only need on the digital-quantity input interface AI of direct digital controller DDC, to increase the analog signal that one road oxygen concentration sensor is sent here; Output increases the fusion that controller group relay and indoor disperser, wet oxygen respirator control relay can be realized whole HVAC system and oxygen input system fully.Accomplish the optimization unlatching control of whole building oxygen unit.By the optimal design of software, can take new wind processing mode in the transitional period in spring and autumn, winter and summer is taked " oxygen therapy " mode.Really " oxygen therapy " and VMC are combined, realize the ecological optimal of the energy-conservation and air quality of HVAC system 30%.
Described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises Architectural Equipment automated system, computer master control system, and oxygen concentration sensor and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit constitute; In the backwind tube of described Architectural Equipment automated system, increase the detector of an oxygen again, detect concentration of oxygen; Behind the signal of Architectural Equipment automated system reception simultaneously from oxygen concentration sensor, directly make the oxygen main frame outside the control room.Architectural Equipment automated system (BAS) all is provided with the detector of CO2 in backwind tube generally speaking, detects the concentration of CO2.Convert the signal of telecommunication to by the CO2 transmitter and pass to controller, regulate new valve area.We increase the detector of an O2 on this basis again, detect the concentration of O2.Convert the signal of telecommunication to by the O2 transmitter and pass to controller, open and close indoor oxygen disperser, control oxygen unit unlatching quantity etc.The oxygen unit is controlled by Architectural Equipment automated system (BAS) fully.Only need on the digital-quantity input interface AI of direct digital controller DDC, to increase the analog signal that one road oxygen concentration sensor is sent here; Output increases the fusion that controller group relay and indoor disperser, wet oxygen respirator control relay can be realized whole HVAC system and oxygen input system fully.Accomplish the optimization unlatching control of whole building oxygen unit.By the optimal design of software, can take new wind processing mode in the transitional period in spring and autumn, winter and summer is taked " oxygen therapy " mode.Really " oxygen therapy " and VMC are combined, realize the ecological optimal of the energy-conservation and air quality of HVAC system 30%.
Described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises a computer master control system, intelligent oxygenating watch-dog, oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit; Described computer master control system and the mutual communication of intelligent oxygenating watch-dog; Described intelligent oxygenating watch-dog is respectively applied for monitoring oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit.
This scheme is to solve the safety problem of indoor oxygen concentration by intellectuality control; As everyone knows, when oxygen reaches finite concentration, potential safety hazard appears probably; And this programme is to have separated this safety problem.By the computer master control system, control the stable air environment monitoring control system of whole intelligence comprehensively; By oxygen concentration sensor, the concentration of oxygen release machine oxygen exhaust is monitored, its data are reacted on the intelligent oxygenating watch-dog, proofread by the computer master control system again, intelligent oxygenating watch-dog is made the order indication.The fire-fighting fire alarm control unit is same after monitoring dangerous data, sends signal to intelligent oxygenating watch-dog.
This system also comprises an anion generator, and this anion generator is installed on indoor oxygen release machine oxygen exhaust place.In order to make our indoor pure and fresh as natural oxygen-bar more, we have added anion generator, send anion, and air is further sterilized.
Described outdoor system oxygen main frame is finished by the transformation adsorption separation device.The technical program adopts principle to be: nitrogen and oxygen all have quadrupole moment, but the quadrupole moment (0.31 of nitrogen
) than (0.10 of oxygen
) much bigger, (active force of nitrogen and molecular sieve surface ion is strong, as shown in Figure 3) and under certain pressure, the energy force rate oxygen that nitrogen is adsorbed in zeolite molecular sieve is much better than.Therefore, when air under pressurized state when the adsorbent bed of zeolite adsorbent is housed, nitrogen is by molecular sieve adsorption, oxygen is less because of adsorbing, and obtains enrichment and flow out adsorbent bed in gas phase, makes oxygen and nitrogen separation obtain oxygen.
Described oxygen conveying pipe employing is nontoxic, nothing is aging, high strength medical plastic pipe, the overcoat coating steel pipe.
Described indoor oxygen release machine comprises a disperser, and this disperser is used for oxygen is disperseed.Described outdoor system oxygen main frame is to take turns switch operating by plural adsorbent bed.When molecular sieve adsorption nitrogen near after saturated, stop blowing air and reduce the pressure of adsorbent bed, the nitrogen of molecular sieve adsorption can desorb, molecular sieve obtains regeneration and recycling.Plural adsorbent bed takes turns switch operating, just can continuously produce oxygen.We have successfully adopted PSA system oxygen mode to develop per minute 5-250 and have risen big discharge capacity series oxygenerator by long-term research and development.Different central concentrated oxygen supplies can be provided for the interior space of 75-250m2.Therefore, the market demand arranged, make more jumbo central oxygen generation system and do not had any technical difficulty as long as overall plan is feasible.Can believe,, and be applied that more manufacturer is all the same with us to be had the ability to produce and satisfy the big discharge capacity oxygenerator that large tracts of land more is suitable for and come if this scheme is reasonable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the concrete implementation column 1 of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the concrete implementation column 2 of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order further to explain the advantage of this patent,, the utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure, the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent, it is by outdoor system oxygen main frame 1, indoor oxygen release machine 3, anion generator 4, intelligent air environment monitoring control system, described outdoor system oxygen main frame 1 is connected with indoor oxygen release machine 3 by oxygen conveying pipe 2, and described outdoor system oxygen main frame 1 and indoor oxygen release machine 3 are all by intelligent air environment monitoring control system control.Described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises Architectural Equipment automated system 9, computer master control system 8, and oxygen concentration sensor 6 and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit 7 constitute; In the backwind tube of described Architectural Equipment automated system, increase the detector of an oxygen again, detect concentration of oxygen; Behind the signal of Architectural Equipment automated system reception simultaneously from oxygen concentration sensor, directly make the oxygen main frame outside the control room.The place is provided with an anion generator 4 at indoor oxygen release machine oxygen exhaust.Described outdoor system oxygen main frame 1 is to take turns switch operating by plural adsorbent bed; Described indoor oxygen release machine comprises a disperser, and this disperser is used for and will disperses after oxygen and the anion mixing again.
Through after the above-mentioned improvement, in the existing building body, the oxygen unit is controlled by Architectural Equipment automated system 9 (BAS) fully.Only need on the digital-quantity input interface AI of direct digital controller DDC, to increase the analog signal that one road oxygen concentration sensor 6 is sent here; Output increases the fusion that controller group relay and indoor disperser, wet oxygen respirator control relay can be realized whole HVAC system and oxygen input system fully.Accomplish the optimization unlatching control of whole building oxygen unit.By the optimal design of software, can take new wind processing mode in the transitional period in spring and autumn, winter and summer is taked " oxygen therapy " mode.Really " oxygen therapy " and VMC are combined, realize the ecological optimal of the energy-conservation and air quality of HVAC system 30%.
If for the building that does not possess BAS system 9, we can not be simply with directly past indoor the inculcating of oxygen.To this, we develop the independently intelligent oxygen sensor monitoring system of a cover, constitute the three road safety control systems that indoor oxygen content is monitored automatically, guarantee the safety to indoor oxygen supply.Simultaneously, intelligent control software can carry out Centralized Monitoring and management to a plurality of rooms.
Described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises a computer master control system 8, intelligent oxygenating watch-dog 5, oxygen depth transducer 6 and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit 7; Described computer master control system 8 and intelligent oxygenating watch-dog 5 mutual communications; Described intelligent oxygenating watch-dog 5 is respectively applied for monitoring oxygen concentration sensor 6 and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit 7.
Here adopt big displacement chambers outdoor main unit can drive a plurality of indoor disperse machines is a plurality of indoor difference or oxygen supply simultaneously.The Intellectualized monitoring means have more effectively guaranteed the safety of oxygen supply, simultaneously, also handle by anion, make oxygen have anion, more help health.An amount of trivalent oxygen environment that purifies the air of a room is especially eliminated the most effectual way of toxic gas.Intelligent room air and oxygen environmental control system are the different concepts that is different from other " oxygen bar's equipment " on the market at present, not only guarantee safety, more promote indoor air environment from energy-conservation, purification, ecology, healthy angle comprehensively.
Claims (8)
1. indoor SOS of building intelligent, it is characterized in that: it comprises outdoor system oxygen main frame, indoor oxygen release machine, described outdoor system oxygen main frame is connected with indoor oxygen release machine by oxygen conveying pipe, and described outdoor system oxygen main frame and indoor oxygen release machine are all by intelligent air environment monitoring control system control.
2. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises Architectural Equipment automated system, computer master control system, and oxygen concentration sensor and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit constitute; In the backwind tube of described Architectural Equipment automated system, increase the detector of an oxygen again, detect concentration of oxygen; Behind the signal of Architectural Equipment automated system reception simultaneously from oxygen concentration sensor, directly make the oxygen main frame outside the control room.
3. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described intelligent air environment monitoring control system comprises a computer master control system, intelligent oxygenating watch-dog, oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit; Described computer master control system and the mutual communication of intelligent oxygenating watch-dog; Described intelligent oxygenating watch-dog is respectively applied for monitoring oxygen depth transducer and fire-fighting fire alarm control unit.
4. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this system also comprises an anion generator, and this anion generator is installed on indoor oxygen release machine oxygen exhaust place.
5. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described outdoor system oxygen main frame is finished by the transformation adsorption separation device.
6. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described oxygen conveying pipe employing is nontoxic, nothing is aging, high strength medical plastic pipe, the overcoat coating steel pipe.
7. the indoor SOS of a kind of building intelligent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described indoor oxygen release machine comprises a disperser, and this disperser is used for oxygen is disperseed.
8. according to claim 5 or the indoor SOS of 7 described a kind of building intelligents, it is characterized in that: described outdoor system oxygen main frame is to take turns switch operating by plural adsorbent bed.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103123145A (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2013-05-29 | 青岛道一氧吧设备有限公司 | Movable oxygen bar house |
CN105303810A (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-02-03 | 李福军 | Intelligent household air self-adaptive interaction system |
CN105627489A (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-06-01 | 黄秋兰 | Smart home air cleaning method |
CN106247496A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of building intelligent indoor apparatus of oxygen supply |
CN108613251A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-10-02 | 陈丹 | A kind of method of indoor oxygen-enhanced |
CN115259090A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-11-01 | 南京迪升动力科技有限公司 | Intelligent oxygen conditioner |
-
2011
- 2011-01-18 CN CN2011200153564U patent/CN201917011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103123145A (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2013-05-29 | 青岛道一氧吧设备有限公司 | Movable oxygen bar house |
CN103123145B (en) * | 2012-09-01 | 2015-02-11 | 青岛道一空优科技有限公司 | Movable oxygen bar house |
CN105303810A (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-02-03 | 李福军 | Intelligent household air self-adaptive interaction system |
CN105627489A (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2016-06-01 | 黄秋兰 | Smart home air cleaning method |
CN105627489B (en) * | 2015-06-06 | 2018-11-06 | 徐州立骏诚品服饰有限公司 | A kind of smart home air cleaner method |
CN106247496A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-12-21 | 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 | A kind of building intelligent indoor apparatus of oxygen supply |
CN108613251A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-10-02 | 陈丹 | A kind of method of indoor oxygen-enhanced |
CN115259090A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-11-01 | 南京迪升动力科技有限公司 | Intelligent oxygen conditioner |
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Granted publication date: 20110803 Termination date: 20150118 |
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