A kind of pipeline anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of a kind of pipeline anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device that is used for swampy area, network of rivers long distance pipeline underwater pipeline stabilizing and buoyancy control, relates to the pipe-line system technical field.
Background technique
When long distance pipeline is constructed, often pass through the network of rivers, swampy area, this groundwater level height, easily buried pipeline is produced buoyancy, thereby cause pipeline unfixing, under this situation, move for a long time, can make the tired even distortion of pipeline, bring hidden danger for the pipeline security of operation.At present, long distance pipeline generally adopts counterweight type saddle weight or assembling type saddle weight at this regional underwater pipeline stabilizing and buoyancy controlling method, because the prefabricated cycle of saddle weight is long, transportation is difficult, mounting cost is high, often influences pipeline construction progress and project expense.
CN201041259Y discloses a kind of pipeline earth anchor of resisting the fixing tube of marsh dense waterway net region pipeline buoyancy, and many pipeline fixing belts laterally stride across the pipeline that places in the pipe trench, and the bail at every pipeline fixing belt two ends hangs over and imports the anchor pole upper end; Corresponding pipeline fixing belt, respectively there is one group of anchor on both sides; This anchor is that an extension rod or many extension rods being connected with each other are connected by the extension rod joint with the ground anchor head, and this technology can be effectively with the pipeline anchoring, but setting depth is big when construction and installation, and construction cost is high.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is design swampy area, a kind of network of rivers long distance pipeline underwater pipeline stabilizing and the buoyancy control pipeline anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device that construction cost is low, withdrawal resistance is strong, anchoring is firm.
The formation of this anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device is seen Fig. 1-Fig. 4, and is the same with prior art, by import anchor pole 4, extension rod 3, pipeline fixing belt 5, fixing belt link 8, extension rod link 6, helical disk 7, sacrificial anode 1, location cover 2 and bolt 9 form.Many pipeline fixing belt 5 laterally strides across the pipeline 12 that places in the pipe trench 13, and the bail at every pipeline fixing belt 5 two ends hangs over and imports anchor pole 4 upper ends; Corresponding pipeline fixing belt 5, respectively there is one group of anchor on both sides, this anchor is an extension rod 3 or the many extension rods 3 that are connected with each other and import anchor pole 4 and be connected by extension rod link 6, the upper end of extension rod 3 is fixed with fixing belt link 8 on the lower side, the hook that hanging tube road fixing belt 5 is arranged on the fixing belt link 8, the upper tip of extension rod 3 cover 2 by the location that is threaded, and covers on 2 by the fixing sacrificial anode 1 of bolt 9 locating; After importing anchor pole 4 location, form slurry body 11 on every side.When reality is used, according to circumstances can increase extension rod 3 quantity and increase the anchor setting depth.Connection between the extension rod 3 also is with extension rod link 6.It is characterized in that extension rod 3 is hollow stem, screw thread is arranged with importing anchor pole 4 joints; Importing anchor pole 4 is hollow stem, is importing the aperture 10 that has a plurality of cement injections on the anchor pole 4, and the bar periphery has a plurality of helical disk 7 (see figure 2)s; Importing anchor pole 4 tops has screw thread, by the screw-thread fit of a female extension rod link 6 with this screw thread and extension rod 3 ends, extension rod 3 and importing anchor pole 4 is linked together; Helical disk 7 is the spiral ring of opening, and the collar extension two ends are welded on and import on the anchor pole 4.
Wherein:
The location is covered 2 and is the cap of inner bolt hole foreign side, and there are 2 fixedly screws of sacrificial anode 1 in the one outside;
Extension rod link 6 is female short tube;
Fixing belt link 8 is the pipe that a side has hook.
By import anchor pole 4 respectively slip casting be when setting depth meets the demands, adopt the method for high-pressure slip-casting around importing anchor pole 4, to form slurry body 11, in order to improve network of rivers areal geology situation, reinforced soil layer hardness, and then improve the withdrawal resistance that imports anchor pole 4, reach the effect of anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing.
Importing anchor pole of the present utility model and extension rod join strength are strong, can reinforce dense waterway net region weak soil layer basis rapidly by importing bolt grouting, have increased the anchoring withdrawal resistance.
Description of drawings
Schematic representation after Fig. 1 anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing Unit Installation is finished
Fig. 2 anchor pole precession scheme of installation
Fig. 3 imports and reaches connection diagram between the extension rod between anchor pole, the extension rod
Fig. 4 anchor pole end scheme of installation
Wherein: 1-sacrificial anode 2-locatees lid
3-extension rod 4-imports anchor pole
5-pipeline fixing belt 6-extension rod link
7-helical disk 8-fixing belt link
9-bolt 10-aperture
11-slurry body 12-pipeline
The 13-pipe trench
Embodiment
Embodiment. this example is an experimental setup and construction method, it constitutes as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, by import anchor pole 4, extension rod 3, pipeline fixing belt 5, fixing belt link 8, extension rod link 6, helical disk 7, sacrificial anode 1, locate cover 2 and bolt 9 form.Many pipeline fixing belt 5 laterally strides across the pipeline 12 that places in the pipe trench 13, and the bail at every pipeline fixing belt 5 two ends hangs over and imports anchor pole 4 upper ends; Corresponding pipeline fixing belt 5, respectively there is one group of anchor on both sides, this anchor is an extension rod 3 or the many extension rods 3 that are connected with each other and import anchor pole 4 and be connected by extension rod link 6, the upper end of extension rod 3 is fixed with fixing belt link 8 on the lower side, the hook that hanging tube road fixing belt 5 is arranged on the fixing belt link 8, the upper tip of extension rod 3 cover 2 by the location that is threaded, and covers on 2 by the fixing sacrificial anode 1 of bolt 9 locating; After importing anchor pole 4 location, form slurry body 11 on every side.
This routine extension rod 3 is a hollow stem, with importing anchor pole 4 joints screw thread is arranged; Importing anchor pole 4 is hollow stem, is importing the aperture 10 that has a plurality of cement injections on the anchor pole 4, and the bar periphery has a plurality of helical disk 7 (see figure 2)s; Importing anchor pole 4 tops has screw thread, by the screw-thread fit of a female extension rod link 6 with this screw thread and extension rod 3 ends, extension rod 3 and importing anchor pole 4 is linked together; Helical disk 7 is the spiral ring of opening, and the collar extension two ends are welded on and import on the anchor pole 4.
Wherein:
The location is covered 2 and is the cap of inner bolt hole foreign side, and there are 2 fixedly screws of sacrificial anode 1 in the one outside;
Extension rod link 6 is female short tube;
Fixing belt link 8 is the pipe that a side has hook.
Size according to different geological conditions and opposing buoyancy, anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device can select the hollow anchor bar of different-diameter and fixedly bringing of different size to mate, owing to when anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing device is constructed, can implement the slip casting function, can improve weak soil layer geological state greatly, the weak soil layer is reinforced, help increasing anchor force more, also can reduce the setting depth of anchor pole simultaneously, reduce the cost and the construction cost of anchor.
Concrete size:
The location is covered 2 and is the cap of inner bolt hole foreign side, and there are 2 fixedly screws of sacrificial anode 1 in the one outside; Inner bolt hole is M48mm, and boundary dimension is 100 * 100 * 150mm;
Extension rod 3 is selected Ф 40mm, long 1000mm-3000mm steel pipe for use;
Import anchor pole 4 and select Ф 40mm, long 3000mm steel pipe for use; Evenly have 20 Ф 10mm apertures 10 on importing anchor pole 4, the bar periphery has 3 helical disk 7 (see figure 2)s; Importing anchor pole 4 tops has screw thread, by the screw-thread fit of a female extension rod link 6 with this screw thread and extension rod 3 ends, extension rod 3 and importing anchor pole 4 is linked together;
Extension rod link 6 is female Ф 40 * 200mm short tube;
Helical disk 7 is the spiral plate-like of opening, is that the steel plate of 12mm processes by thickness, and the helical disk internal orifice is welded on and imports on the anchor pole 4;
Fixing belt link 8 is the Ф 100mm in hole, a side, long 150mm steel part.
This example is through test, and anchoring underwater pipeline stabilizing installation weight is light, and construction and installation are simple, is convenient to operation; Construction equipment is few, only needs 1 excavator, 1 small-sized grouting pump and 1 tableland anchor fitting machine can finish construction; Can reinforce dense waterway net region weak soil layer basis rapidly by slip casting, increase the anchoring withdrawal resistance.