CN201909791U - Planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device - Google Patents
Planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201909791U CN201909791U CN2010206905226U CN201020690522U CN201909791U CN 201909791 U CN201909791 U CN 201909791U CN 2010206905226 U CN2010206905226 U CN 2010206905226U CN 201020690522 U CN201020690522 U CN 201020690522U CN 201909791 U CN201909791 U CN 201909791U
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- sliding
- substrate
- motor
- dust seal
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Abstract
A planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device consists of a base plate, a soil transferring mechanism and a dustproof sealing mechanism. The soil transferring mechanism comprises a guide rail, a sliding base plate, a lead screw and a funnel, the guide rail is arranged between two sliding supports, the sliding base plate is capable of reciprocating along the guide rail, one end of the lead screw is connected with a stroke motor while the other end of the lead screw penetrates through the sliding base plate, and the funnel is capable of reciprocating along with the sliding base plate. The dustproof sealing mechanism comprises a second motor seat, a force applying rod, a third motor seat, a rotary cap, a sealing cup and a cup holder, a pressing motor and a slide rod are fixed on the second motor seat, two ends of the power applying rod are slidably connected with the slide rod, the pressing motor connected with a rotating shaft is mounted on the third motor seat, the rotary cap is mounted on the rotating shaft and in clearance fit with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotary cap is provided with a soil access opening, the other end of the rotary cap is provided with a sealing cover, a dowel bar is arranged on the sealing cover, and the sealing cup and the cup holder are mounted below a dustproof ring. The planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device has the advantages of small size, light weight, low power consumption, less needed motors and dustproof sealing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of planet soil to be shifted and the dust seal device, is applicable to the transfer and the dust seal of sample after celestial bodies such as the moon are taken a sample to soil.
Background technology
Fast development along with automatic control and Robotics, the human automation equipment such as robot of utilizing is more and more carried out the surperficial ground collection of planet in deep sky object, in the difficult space extremely of, human footmarks abominable at operating environment, people need small volume and less weight, low-power consumption and reliable machinery and equipment to finish each task.Goddess in the moon's lunar exploration engineering subordinate phase of China need be carried out sampling analysis to lunar soil, measures helium 3 concentration of shallow-layer lunar soil.After sampler is taken out lunar soil, need the lunar soil that collect be transferred to a container by certain methods, volatilizable gas is sent to gas analysis instrument analysis by pipeline after the heated sealed.
The soil that the planet soil sample collector is collected is transferred to this process need complicated mechanical devices of seal of vessel and finishes.The external at present seal process that shifts mainly adopts many link robot manipulator arm to shift planet soil to analytical instrument, seal and analyze by analytical instrument, transfer device separates with sealing mechanism, overall volume and weight have been increased, finish this process need two covering device collaborative works, and can't guarantee the dust seal of seal, increase the vacuum seal cost, and domesticly not have planet soil to shift as yet and the disclosing of packoff.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides that a kind of volume is little, in light weight, drive motor is few, can guarantee that the planet soil of seal dust seal shifts and the dust seal device.It can be applied to be particularly useful for the celestial body surface transfer and the sealings of collected specimens such as the moon in the sampler of automation equipment and robot.
The utility model comprises substrate, soil transfer device and dust seal mechanism;
Aforementioned soil transfer device comprises:
Two sliding supports are installed in the and arranged on left and right sides of substrate back;
Guide rail is arranged between two sliding supports;
Sliding substrate is installed on the guide rail and can moves around along guide rail;
Screw mandrel, between sliding support, the one end links to each other with the stroke motor, and the other end passes sliding substrate;
Funnel is positioned at the front of substrate, links to each other with sliding substrate by sliding bridge, and can move around along with sliding substrate; Be provided with turnover panel in the funnel, its with pass funnel and pass the rotating shaft of substrate affixed;
Aforementioned dust seal mechanism is installed in the front of substrate, comprising:
Second motor cabinet is fixed with clamping motor and slide bar on it;
Force application rod, its two ends and slide bar are slidingly connected, and the threaded rod in the middle of the force application rod is threaded with barrel, and barrel links to each other with the rotating shaft of clamping motor;
The 3rd motor cabinet is equipped with the clamping motor that links to each other with turning axle on it;
Swivelling cover, be installed on the turning axle and with its clearance fit, an end of swivelling cover is provided with the opening that passes through for soil, the opening periphery is provided with dust ring, the swivelling cover other end is a gland bonnet, gland bonnet is provided with transmission rod;
Cup is installed in the below of dust ring, and it is provided with seal cup, and the motor shaft of cup, seal cup and clamping motor and barrel are positioned on same the axis.
In order to guarantee that the turnover panel in the funnel keeps horizontality in the funnel moving process, after the turnover panel upset, can recover horizontality timely simultaneously, above-mentioned soil transfer device also comprises the turnover panel resetting-mechanism, and this mechanism comprises and is arranged on frizzen next door near the rotating shaft at sliding substrate place and the back-moving spring between the sliding bridge.
Influence sealing effectiveness for the gland bonnet of seal cup cup edge before preventing to seal and swivelling cover dyes dirt, above-mentioned dust seal mechanism also comprises dust cap, dustproof seat, stage clip, support, and dust cap is installed in a side of preventing dust, and fits with the bottom of gland bonnet; Be with stage clip on the pole of dustproof seat bottom, support is passed in the lower end of pole.
For keeping transmission efficiency preferably between the axle that guarantees motor and the turning axle, also reduce motor power consumption simultaneously, between stroke motor and the screw mandrel, all link to each other between clamping motor and the turning axle by shaft coupling.
Turning axle is by the keyway clearance fit of its key and swivelling cover, and coaxial with the through hole of dustproof seat, on support, swivelling cover can carry out certain displacement up and down along turning axle like this, can rotate with turning axle again by bearing fixing in the bottom
Advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) compact conformation, the use motor that volume is little, in light weight, power is low can be realized the transfer and the sealing of planet soil;
(2) planet soil only need a motor-driven can be finished by sampler to the transmission of seal cup;
(3) adopt the switching of dustproof pattern and pan feeding pattern can realize the dustless sealing of seal, increased vacuum-packed reliability and realizability, reduced the sealing cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the soil transfer organization of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A partial sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the dust-proof sealing structure of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the B-B partial sectional view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the C-C partial sectional view of figure
Embodiment
The utility model comprises substrate 1, the dust seal mechanism three parts that mainly are installed in the soil transfer device at substrate 1 back side and are installed in substrate 1 front.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the and arranged on left and right sides at substrate 1 back side respectively is equipped with a sliding support 2, and upper and lower two guide rails 4 are arranged between two sliding supports 2.Sliding substrate 3 is enclosed within on the guide rail 4 and can moves around along guide rail 4.
The left side that is positioned at substrate 1 reverse side left side sliding support is provided with first motor cabinet 7, and stroke motor 8 fixing on it is by shaft coupling 6 and 5 coaxial connections of screw mandrel of passing sliding substrate 3 screws and being mated between sliding support 2.
The funnel 11 that is positioned at the front of substrate 1 links to each other with sliding substrate 3 by sliding bridge 9, and can move around along with sliding substrate 3; Be provided with turnover panel 16 in the funnel 11, wherein run through the rotating shaft 10 that passes funnel 11 and pass substrate 1.Frizzen 12 is positioned at rotating shaft 10 axial centre positions, and its horizon bar top is installed and triggered wheel 13.The triggering platform 15 that is installed on the glide base 2 of left side is in same horizontal level with the triggering wheel.
The rotating shaft and the back-moving spring between the sliding bridge that are arranged on close sliding substrate place, frizzen next door constitute a turnover panel resetting-mechanism with sliding bridge and rotating shaft.
Referring to Fig. 3, clamping motor 17 and slide bar 18-2 are installed, force application rod 20 two ends and two slide bar 18-2 clearance fit, middle and barrel 19 threaded engagement that are fixed on 17 of the clamping motors on the second motor cabinet 18-1.On the 3rd motor cabinet 22 motor 21 is installed, its rotating shaft links to each other with turning axle 25 by shaft coupling 23.
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the key 25-1 clearance fit of the through hole 26-6 of swivelling cover 26 middle parts and turning axle 25, swivelling cover 26 is rotated a driven rotary, swivelling cover 26 can be provided with the opening 26-4 that passes through for soil at an end of the swivelling cover 26 that endwisely slips of turning axle 25 in the rotary course, the opening periphery is provided with dust ring 26-1, swivelling cover 26 other ends are provided with gland bonnet 26-2, and gland bonnet 26-2 is provided with transmission rod 26-3;
Dust cap 27-1, a dustproof seat 27-2, stage clip 28, support 30, dust cap 23-1 is installed in the side of dustproof seat 27-2, and fits with the bottom of gland bonnet 26-2; Be with stage clip 28 on the pole 29 of dustproof seat 27-2 bottom, support 30 is passed in the lower end of pole 29.Make swivelling cover 26 keep horizontalitys by the stage clip on the pole 29 28, by stage clip 28,
With the force action of swivelling cover 26 gravity the gland bonnet 26-2 of swivelling cover 26 and dust cap 27-1 are fitted, the action of gravity of holding power and swivelling cover 26 by dust cap 27-2, seal cup 31 makes the dust ring 26-1 of swivelling cover 26 sealing of fitting
31 glasss of edges of cup, assurance are poured into and are sealed the clean dustless of position in soil and the seal process.
Principle of work of the present utility model is:
When stroke motor 8 rotates, drive screw mandrel 5 by shaft coupling 6 and rotate, drive sliding substrate 3 moving linearly on guide rail 4 that cooperates with screw mandrel 5 then, thereby drive funnel 11 moving linearly in the lump.Maintenance level before back-moving spring 14 makes turnover panel 16 directly over funnel 11 arrives seal cup 31 prevents that soil from leaking.In the time of directly over funnel 11 moves to seal cup 31, the triggering wheel 13 that is installed in frizzen 12 tops runs into just and triggers platform 15, rotating shaft 10 begins to rotate, make turnover panel 16 rotation that always keeps horizontal level in funnel 11 inside and toppling, from funnel 11, pour the soil of trickling down on turnover panel 16 of sampler collection before into finish soil in the seal cup 31 transfer.
After finishing soil and pouring seal cup 31 these processes from funnel 11 into, motor 21 rotations on the 3rd motor cabinet 22 drive shaft coupling 23 driven rotary axle 25 rotations then, turning axle 25 is by 26 rotations of its key 25-1 driven rotary lid, the soil that is scattered on the dust ring 26-1 edge of swivelling cover 26 is removed simultaneously, in this process since the groove of the protrusion 26-5 of swivelling cover 26 and a dustproof 27-2 by initial aliging along with rotation is staggered, projection 26-5 no longer just is in dustproof seat 27-2 groove, cause in swivelling cover 26 rotary courses and be lifted, prevent the mutual frictional influence sealing effectiveness of seal member, protruding 26-5 behind swivelling cover 26 Rotate 180s ° aligns with a dustproof seat 27-2 groove again, make gland bonnet 26-2 be close to seal cup 31 edges, its gland bonnet 26-2 arrives directly over the seal cup 31, transmission rod 26-3 on force application rod 20 and the swivelling cover 26 just in time is positioned on same the axis at this moment, clamping motor 17 energising rotations then, driving barrel 19 simultaneously rotates, the force application rod 20 that cooperates with barrel 19 moves downward, and transmission rod 26-3 is pressed down finish sealing.Stove silk in the seal cup 31 heats after sealing, with the conduit importing gas analysis instrument analysis of volatilizable gas by connection opening 33.
Claims (8)
1. a planet soil shifts and the dust seal device, it is characterized in that comprising substrate (1), soil transfer device and dust seal mechanism;
Aforementioned soil transfer device comprises:
Two sliding supports (2) are installed in the and arranged on left and right sides at substrate (1) back side;
Guide rail (4) is arranged between two sliding supports (2);
Sliding substrate (3) is installed in guide rail (4) and goes up also and can move around along guide rail (4);
Screw mandrel (5) is positioned between the sliding support (2), and the one end links to each other with stroke motor (8), and the other end passes sliding substrate (3);
Funnel (11) is positioned at the front of substrate (1), links to each other with sliding substrate (3) by sliding bridge (9), and can move around along with sliding substrate (3); Be provided with turnover panel (16) in the funnel (11), its with pass funnel (11) and pass the rotating shaft (10) of substrate (1) affixed;
Aforementioned dust seal mechanism is installed in the front of substrate (1), comprising:
Second motor cabinet (18-1) is fixed with clamping motor (17) and slide bar (18-2) on it;
Force application rod (20), its two ends and slide bar (18-2) are slidingly connected, and the threaded rod in the middle of the force application rod (20) is threaded with barrel (19), and barrel (19) links to each other with the rotating shaft of clamping motor (17);
The 3rd motor cabinet (22) is equipped with the clamping motor (21) that links to each other with turning axle (25) on it;
Swivelling cover (26), be installed in that turning axle (25) is gone up and with its clearance fit, one end of swivelling cover (26) is provided with the opening (26-4) that passes through for soil, the opening periphery is provided with dust ring (26-1), swivelling cover (26) other end is gland bonnet (26-2), and gland bonnet (26-2) is provided with transmission rod (26-3);
Cup (32) is installed in the below of dust ring (26-1), and it is provided with seal cup (31), and cup (32), seal cup (31) are positioned on same the axis with the motor shaft and the barrel (19) of clamping motor (17).
2. planet soil as claimed in claim 1 shifts and the dust seal device, it is characterized in that described soil transfer device also comprises the turnover panel resetting-mechanism, this mechanism comprises the frizzen (12) that is installed in the rotating shaft (10), be installed in the triggering wheel (13) on frizzen (12) horizon bar top, the back-moving spring (14) that be positioned between frizzen (12) and the sliding substrate (10), two ends is connected with rotating shaft (10) respectively with sliding bridge (9) and be installed on the left of the triggering platform (15) that partly flushes on the sliding support (2), with the horizon bar of frizzen (12).
3. planet soil as claimed in claim 1 shifts and the dust seal device, it is characterized in that described dust seal mechanism also comprises: dust cap (27-1), dustproof seat (27-2), a stage clip (28), support (30), dust cap (27-1) is installed in a side of dustproof seat (27-2), and fits with the bottom of gland bonnet (26-2); Be with stage clip (28) on the pole (29) of dustproof seat (27-2) bottom, support (30) is passed in the lower end of pole (29).
4. shift and the dust seal device as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described planet soil, it is characterized in that stroke motor (8) is installed on first motor cabinet (7) that is fixed on substrate (1), first motor cabinet (7) is positioned at the left side of left side sliding support (2).
5. shift and the dust seal device as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described planet soil, it is characterized in that stroke motor (8) links to each other by shaft coupling (6) screw mandrel (5).
6. shift and the dust seal device as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described planet soil, it is characterized in that screw mandrel (5) is connected cooperation with sliding substrate (3) threaded hole.
7. shift and the dust seal device as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described planet soil, it is characterized in that turning axle (25) is by through hole (26-6) clearance fit of its key (25-1) with swivelling cover (26), coaxial with the through hole of dustproof seat (27-2), the bottom by bearing fixing on support (30).
8. shift and the dust seal device as claim 1 or 2 or 3 described planet soil, it is characterized in that clamping motor (21) links to each other with turning axle (25) by shaft coupling (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206905226U CN201909791U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206905226U CN201909791U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201909791U true CN201909791U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
Family
ID=44301992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206905226U Expired - Lifetime CN201909791U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Planet soil transferring and dustproof sealing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201909791U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102169124A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 东南大学 | Transferring and dustproof sealing device for planet soil |
| CN106910405A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-30 | 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 | It is a kind of for simulating the shuttle Transfer Experiment device under different gravity environments |
| CN107367547A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-21 | 李永臣 | A kind of low permeability sandstone reservoir oiliness device for monitoring and analyzing |
-
2010
- 2010-12-30 CN CN2010206905226U patent/CN201909791U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102169124A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 东南大学 | Transferring and dustproof sealing device for planet soil |
| CN102169124B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-11-28 | 东南大学 | Transferring and dustproof sealing device for planet soil |
| CN106910405A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-06-30 | 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 | It is a kind of for simulating the shuttle Transfer Experiment device under different gravity environments |
| CN107367547A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-11-21 | 李永臣 | A kind of low permeability sandstone reservoir oiliness device for monitoring and analyzing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110727 Effective date of abandoning: 20130227 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |