CN201905896U - Movable robotized life detection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides movable robotized life detection equipment, which comprises three movement modules and a life signal detecting head , wherein the three movement module are connected in sequence and capable of forming a plurality of configurations; the life signal detecting head is installed at the upper end of a second movement module through a bracket table. The three movement modules are connected and combined into the plurality of structural configurations through connecting arms, so that the movable robotized life detection equipment has autonomous mobile detection capacity and detection adjusting capacity, and the horizontal detection range and the vertical detection range are increased. When the movable robotized life detection equipment is adopted, the life detection function of the robotized and movable equipment capable of adjusting the detection range in complex environment can be realized, without the limit of topographic condition and the state of a trapped person; a big problem is solved for rescue operations; the working efficiency of the rescue is improved; and the equipment has wide application prospect. As the equipment adopts the life signal detecting head, life detection is free from the dependence on a person, and injury to a rescue worker in dangerous ruins during a detection task is prevented.

Description

A kind of movable machine peopleization life detection equipment

Technical field

The present invention relates to robotics and life detection technical field, particularly relate to a kind of movable machine peopleization life detection equipment.

Technical background

The transportation of existing life detection equipment, move, operation, survey, adjust and directly or indirectly behavior such as judgement all need the people to finish, stronger to people's dependency.But after the calamities such as earthquake of reality in the rescue task because the complexity and the danger of terrain environment, operator be difficult to carry life detection equipment near or enter in the ruins, can't realize the wounded's of inside, ruins detection; Simultaneously, life detection equipment all has certain investigative range, is not having also can't to adjust detection direction and angle under operator's the situation, and therefore, a lot of detection missions can't be finished.About remote, the complex environment and the life detection problem of burying under the condition is the emphasis and the difficult point of correlational study.The limitation of existing life detection equipment is that its dependency to the people by force, does not possess autonomous locomotivity and adjustment capability, and therefore, these limitations make the application of existing life detection equipment still be subjected to certain restriction.

Summary of the invention

Make it use limited deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned life detection equipment to the limitation that people's dependency by force, does not possess autonomous locomotivity and adjustment capability, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of new, movable machine peopleization life detection equipment.

To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

The present invention includes three motion module that form multiple configuration that connect in turn, it is characterized in that: also include the life signal detecting head that is installed in the upper end of second motion module by trestle table.

Three motion module of the present invention connect by linking arm, and each motion module includes the Athey wheel and the crawler belt of seal case, casing both sides, is equipped with drive motors in crawler driving whell, wherein:

First motion module also is provided with first pitching motor in its another Athey wheel, the output shaft of first pitching motor is connected with the first prolongation axle that stretches out Athey wheel by first ringfeder;

Second motion module comprises second pitching motor that places in another Athey wheel, places first deflection motor, first turbine and first worm screw between two Athey wheels, the described first deflection motor output shaft is connected with first worm screw, one end by the first one-level gear, stretch out outside the crawler belt with first turbine of first worm engaging, be connected with first cursor that cooperates with linking arm on first turbine wheel shaft, the output shaft of second pitching motor is connected with the second prolongation axle that stretches out Athey wheel by second ringfeder, and the described second prolongation axle is placed in first turbine outside the crawler belt of both sides;

The 3rd motion module also is provided with second deflection motor in its another Athey wheel, the second deflection motor output shaft is connected with second worm screw, one end by the second one-level gear, stretch out outside the crawler belt with second turbine of second worm engaging, be connected with second cursor that cooperates with linking arm on second turbine wheel shaft.

Track drive motor in each motion module of the present invention and Athey wheel drive crawler belt and rotate, and realize the advancing of equipment, setback, adjust the distance that life signal is surveyed; The differential motion of first motion module and the 3rd motion module promptly by adjusting the track drive motor speed direction and the size of first motion module and the 3rd motion module, realizes the divertical motion of equipment, adjusts the level detection scope that life signal is surveyed; First motion module and second motion module are utilized pitching motor, second motion module are rotated around the second rotating shaft arm, realize looking up motion, adjust the vertical coverage that life signal is surveyed.Type of attachment between described three motion module is linear type, triangle or type side by side.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The present invention realizes robotize in the complex environment, can adjust the life detection function that moves of investigative range, is not subjected to the restriction of orographic condition (outside, ruins, inside, smog etc.) and trapped personnel state (injured, stupor).Solve a great problem to rescue work, improved rescue work efficient, had wide application prospect.

The present invention has broken away from the dependency of life detection to the people with the life signal detecting head, prevents the injury of ruins environment dangerous in detection mission to the rescue worker.Between three motion module, connect by connecting arm, pitching motor that each module is provided with and deflection motor realize that three module combinations become multiple different Mechanical Builds, make the present invention have autonomous mobile detectivity and detection adjustment capability, increase level detection scope and vertical coverage.

The breathing that the detection of a target of the present invention is behaved, the moving information of body have stronger medium penetration capacity.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the present invention's first modular structure sketch map.

Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the present invention's second modular structure sketch map.

Fig. 5 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the present invention's three module structural representation.

Fig. 7 is the C-C cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a straight configuration sketch map of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a triangle configuration sketch map of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the sketch map of configuration side by side of the present invention.

Figure 11 adjusts sketch map for horizontal direction investigative range of the present invention.

Figure 12 adjusts sketch map for vertical direction investigative range of the present invention.

Among the figure:

1. first motion module, 101. first pitching motors, 102. first ringfeders, 103. first prolong axle;

2. second motion module, 201. second pitching motors, 202. first deflection motor, 203. first turbines, 204. first worm screws, 205. first one-level travelling gears, 206. first cursors, 207. second ringfeders, 208 first prolong axle;

3. the 3rd motion module, 301. second deflection motor, 302. second one-level travelling gears, 303. second worm screws, 304. second turbines, 305. second cursors;

4. life signal detecting head, 5. trestle table, 6. emission port, 7. linking arm, 8. crawler belt, 9. Athey wheel, 10. drive motors, 11. casings, 12. sealing rings, 13. fixed mounts, 14. ringfeders.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes three motion module 1,2,3 that form multiple configuration that connect in turn, also include the life signal detecting head 4 that is installed in the upper end of second motion module 2 by trestle table 5; Described trestle table 5 is fixed on its crawler belt biside plate.

As Fig. 2-shown in Figure 6, described three motion module connect by two linking arms 7, and each motion module includes the Athey wheel 9 and the crawler belt 8 of seal case 11, casing 11 both sides, is equipped with drive motors 10 in crawler driving whell, wherein:

As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, first motion module 1 also is provided with first pitching motor, 101, the first pitching motors 101 in its another Athey wheel output shaft is connected with the first prolongation axle 103 that stretches out Athey wheel 9 by first ringfeder 102;

As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, second motion module 2 comprises second pitching motor 201 that places in its another Athey wheel, place first deflection motor 202 in the casing 19 between two Athey wheels, first turbine 203 and first worm screw 204, described first deflection motor, 202 output shafts are connected with first worm screw, 204 1 ends by the first one-level travelling gear 205, stretch out outside the crawler belt 8 with first turbine 203 of first worm screw, 204 engagements, be connected with first cursor 206 that cooperates with linking arm 7 on 203 of first turbines, first cursor 206 can be around 203 rotations of first turbine, the output shaft of second pitching motor 201 is connected with the second prolongation axle 208 that stretches out Athey wheel 9 by second ringfeder 207, and the described second prolongation axle, 11 and first turbine 14 is placed in outside the crawler belt of both sides;

As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the 3rd motion module 3 also is provided with second deflection motor 301 in its another Athey wheel, second deflection motor, 301 output shafts are connected with second worm screw, 303 1 ends by the second one-level travelling gear 302, stretch out outside the crawler belt 8 with second turbine 304 of second worm screw, 303 engagements, being connected with second cursor, 305, the second cursors 305 that cooperate with linking arm 7 on 304 of second turbines can be around 304 rotation of second turbine.

As Fig. 3, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 7, for guaranteeing the sealing of Athey wheel 9, make it have waterproof effect, be provided with sealing ring 12 at described Athey wheel 9 and 13 of motor fixing frames.Described first, second prolongation axle 103,208 structures are identical, match with corresponding motor output shaft, ringfeder and linking arm 7 links respectively in two ends.

As Fig. 8-shown in Figure 10, the type of attachment between three motion module of the present invention is linear type, triangle or the multiple Mechanical Builds of type side by side, adapts to the detection mission in the various terrain environments; Three motion module realize the motion of entire equipment, can independently adjust detection range, the expansion life signal investigative range of life signal detecting head.Wherein: straight configuration can be passed narrow landform and gully; The triangle configuration can be worked in coordination with climbing and obstacle detouring hinders; Configuration can be so that turning etc. side by side.Therefore, under different terrain environments, this equipment can not rely on people's carrying and move, and becomes the life detection that landform that suitable configuration independently enters various complexity moves.

Track drive motor-driven caterpillar tracks wheel 9 in the present embodiment in each motion module, driving crawler belt 8 rotates, realize that moving forward and backward of motion module wait motion mode,, make the detection of a target be positioned at effective investigative range by advancing or the detection range of setback adjustment life signal.As shown in figure 11, the differential motion of first motion module 1 and the 3rd motion module 3 (promptly by adjusting the track drive motor speed direction and the size of two modules), can realize the divertical motion of entire equipment, divertical motion can be adjusted the level detection scope that life signal is surveyed, and can reach 360 degree; As shown in figure 12, first motion module 1 and second motion module 2 make second motion module 2 rotate around prolonging axle 11 by pitching motor 19,20, the motion of bowing is faced upward in realization, faces upward the motion of bowing and can adjust the vertical coverage that life signal is surveyed, and vertical angle can reach 90 degree.

Life signal detecting head in the present embodiment utilizes The radar exploration technique and bioradar technology, with the electromagnetic wave is to survey media, utilize the medium penetration capacity and the noncontact detection feature of radar, can penetrate blocking medium, can detect and press the life signal that is embedded in building or the survival of the wall other end, life signal detecting head 4 forward circular detectable signal emission ports 6 projecting space forward is a search coverage, when the people with sign of life in search coverage, life signal detecting head 4 can obtain result of detections.Detection range is in 5 meters, does not have the environment of blocking in spaciousness, and detection range is more than 25 meters.The breathing that the detection of a target is behaved, the moving information of body have stronger medium penetration capacity, penetrable ruins brick wall greater than 24 centimetres.

Claims (3)

1. a movable machine peopleization life detection equipment comprises three motion module that form multiple configuration that connect in turn, it is characterized in that: also include the life signal detecting head that is installed in the upper end of second motion module by trestle table.

2. according to the described movable machine of claim 1 peopleization life detection equipment, it is characterized in that: described three motion module connect by linking arm, each motion module includes the Athey wheel and the crawler belt of seal case, casing both sides, is equipped with drive motors in crawler driving whell, wherein:

First motion module also is provided with first pitching motor in its another Athey wheel, the output shaft of first pitching motor is connected with the first prolongation axle that stretches out Athey wheel by first ringfeder;

Second motion module comprises second pitching motor that places in another Athey wheel, places first deflection motor, first turbine and first worm screw between two Athey wheels, the described first deflection motor output shaft is connected with first worm screw, one end by the first one-level gear, stretch out outside the crawler belt with first turbine of first worm engaging, be connected with first cursor that cooperates with linking arm on first turbine wheel shaft, the output shaft of second pitching motor is connected with the second prolongation axle that stretches out Athey wheel by second ringfeder, and the described second prolongation axle is placed in first turbine outside the crawler belt of both sides;

The 3rd motion module also is provided with second deflection motor in its another Athey wheel, the second deflection motor output shaft is connected with second worm screw, one end by the second one-level gear, stretch out outside the crawler belt with second turbine of second worm engaging, be connected with second cursor that cooperates with linking arm on second turbine wheel shaft.

3. according to the described movable machine of claim 1 peopleization life detection equipment, it is characterized in that: the type of attachment between described three motion module is linear type, triangle or type side by side.

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