CN201903531U - Non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector - Google Patents
Non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector Download PDFInfo
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- CN201903531U CN201903531U CN201020655373XU CN201020655373U CN201903531U CN 201903531 U CN201903531 U CN 201903531U CN 201020655373X U CN201020655373X U CN 201020655373XU CN 201020655373 U CN201020655373 U CN 201020655373U CN 201903531 U CN201903531 U CN 201903531U
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- conveying belt
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- flaw detector
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector, which belongs to a detection technology in physics, and overcomes the defect of the existing two-dimensional flaw detector that the clamping direction needs to be changed and flaw detection needs to be carried out repeatedly for parts with complex shapes and structures.The non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector comprises a rack, a cover, a magnetic powder suspension spraying mechanism and an ultraviolet light source. In the improvement, a roller, a conveyor belt and a conveyor belt driving mechanism are arranged on the rack to form a conveying device for a part to be tested; and two vertical magnetic application coils are arranged on the rack and are sleeved on the front part and the rear part of the conveyor belt, four magnetic application coils are arranged on the periphery of the conveying belt between the two vertical magnetic application coils, two magnetic application coils are arranged in a group, and thus a magnetizer is formed. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the process of clamping the part to be tested on the flaw detector is eliminated, the operating process is simplified, the magnetizer produces a three-dimensional orthogonal magnetic field for full-range magnetization of the part, cracks on each interface and in each direction can be detected, no repeated detection is needed, and the flaw detection efficiency is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the detection technique in the physics, be specifically related to fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine.
Background technology
At present,, mostly be two-dimensional structure from the mode of magnetization with MPI fluorescent magnetic particles method defectoscope to magnetizable mechanical component flaw detection, promptly by the part holding electrode to the part circumferential magnetization of directly switching on, with hot-wire coil seized part is imposed longitudinal magnetization.This magnetization configuration can make than the crackle omission perpendicular to circumference trend on the plane of holding electrode line on the complex parts.For avoiding the appearance of this situation, than complicated parts, the conversion seized part to carry out secondary or detection more than twice to shape, structure in interelectrode clamping direction, be used to avoid rejected part, hide some dangers for to plant equipment.This flaw detection repeatedly that same part is carried out has strengthened the flaw detection workload, has reduced work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of non-contact 3-D fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine, be used for magnetisable part flaw detection, overcome the deficiency that the existing two-dimensional defectoscope needs conversion clamping direction to repeat to detect a flaw to shape, baroque part.
Defectoscope of the present invention comprises frame, outer cover, magnetic suspending liquid spraying mechanism, ultraviolet source.The improvement of being done is: belt idler is installed on frame, conveying belt is installed on carrying roller, the conveying belt drive motor is installed on frame, settle belt or gear drive between drive motor and belt idler, form seized part machine upper conveyor; Vertically execute magnetic coil for two that before and after installing on the frame, are enclosed within on the conveying belt, installing two around vertically executing conveying belt between the magnetic coil at two is that one group four execute magnetic coil, two coils of every group are coaxial and be located at the not homonymy of conveying belt, the axis of two groups of coils is vertical mutually, plane, four coil places is vertical with conveying belt, forms magnetizing apparatus.More than be basic scheme of the present invention.
Occur the demagnetizing field effect for eliminating in the simple coil magnetizing district owing to magnetize the ratio relation of part three-dimensional dimension, of the present invention further improving is that the lines of magnetic induction boundling that soft magnetic material is housed in the coil around the conveying belt focuses on excellent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cancelled the clamping process of part to be checked, only needed part is placed on simply and can be placed on the conveying belt among the magnetic field, simplified operating process at defectoscope.Be enclosed within one group of coil on the conveying belt and be arranged on the magnetizing apparatus formation three-dimensional orthogonal magnetic field that conveying belt two groups of coils on every side constitute, make the comprehensive magnetization of one-pass tested complex parts, can detect the crackle of each interface, various directions, existing relatively this type of defectoscope, there is not duplicate detection, increases substantially the flaw detection work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional fluorescence magnaflux complete machine structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the magnetizing apparatus front view.
Fig. 3 is the magnetizing apparatus side view cutaway drawing.
Fig. 4 is the magnetizing apparatus fundamental diagram.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, on the frame 1 of the defectoscope that comprises frame 1, magnetic powder fluid flusher 2, ultraviolet source 3, outer cover 4, belt idler 5 is installed, fitting machine upper conveyor belt 6 on carrying roller, the conveying belt drive motor is installed on frame, is settled belt or gear drive between drive motor and belt idler; Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3, vertically execute magnetic coil 7-1 and 7-2 for two that are enclosed within on the conveying belt before and after on the support that is fixed on the frame, installing.Coil 7-3 is installed below the conveying belt between coil 7-1 and the 7-2.Above conveying belt with the coaxial installation coil of coil 7-3 7-4.Coil 7-5 is installed in left side in the conveying belt working direction.On conveying belt right side and coil 7-5 coaxial cable coil 7-6 is installed.The axis of coil 7-3 and 7-4 is vertical mutually with the axis of coil 7-5 and 7-6, and coil 7-3,7-4,7-5, plane, 7-6 place are vertical with conveying belt.The lines of magnetic induction boundling that the dress silicon steel sheet builds up among coil 7-4,7-5, the 7-6 focuses on rod 8.
The magnetic field that magnetizing coil is combined to form mutually in the present embodiment is: with the direction that is enclosed within the coil 7,8 on the conveying belt be X to, the coil 11,12 that the conveying belt left and right horizontal is provided be Y to, the vertical direction of the coil 9,10 of conveying belt upper and lower settings is Z to, six H that coil produces
x, H
YAnd H
ZThe difference quadrature.H
xAnd H
YSynthesize H on the XY plane
XY, H
YAnd H
ZSynthesize H on the YZ plane
YZ, H
ZAnd H
XSynthesize H on the ZX plane
ZXH
XY, H
YZAnd H
ZXThe synthetic magnetization vector of alternation is switched by circulation in 3 seconds, and presses the 50Hz rotation respectively on XY, YZ and ZX plane, forms three-dimensional orthogonal magnetic field, can carry out comprehensive magnetization to complex parts.
Claims (2)
1. the non-contact 3-D fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine comprises frame, outer cover, and magnetic suspending liquid spraying mechanism, ultraviolet source,
It is characterized in that: belt idler is installed on frame, conveying belt is installed on carrying roller, the conveying belt drive motor is installed on frame, settle belt or gear drive between drive motor and belt idler, form seized part machine upper conveyor; Vertically execute magnetic coil for two that before and after installing on the frame, are enclosed within on the conveying belt, installing two around vertically executing conveying belt between the magnetic coil at two is that one group four execute magnetic coil, two coils of every group are coaxial and be located at the not homonymy of conveying belt, the axis of two groups of coils is vertical mutually, plane, four coil places is vertical with conveying belt, forms magnetizing apparatus.
2. non-contact 3-D fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lines of magnetic induction boundling that soft magnetic material is housed in the coil around the conveying belt focuses on rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201020655373XU CN201903531U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201020655373XU CN201903531U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector |
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CN201903531U true CN201903531U (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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CN201020655373XU Expired - Fee Related CN201903531U (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2010-12-13 | Non-contact type three-dimensional fluorescent magnetic powder flaw detector |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103399082A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-11-20 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Induced magnetization based gear crack rapid detection apparatus |
EP2955514A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-16 | Helling GmbH | Device for the non-destructive testing of metallic workpieces |
CN106483477A (en) * | 2016-11-06 | 2017-03-08 | 珠海市运泰利自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of magnetic flux 3D test platform |
CN108107106A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | It is powered to large-scale wide diameter gear shaft and the device of Surface field is promoted when magnetizing |
-
2010
- 2010-12-13 CN CN201020655373XU patent/CN201903531U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103399082A (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2013-11-20 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Induced magnetization based gear crack rapid detection apparatus |
CN103399082B (en) * | 2013-05-25 | 2016-02-03 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | A kind of gear crack device for fast detecting based on induced magnetization |
EP2955514A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-16 | Helling GmbH | Device for the non-destructive testing of metallic workpieces |
WO2015188892A1 (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-17 | Helling Gmbh | Apparatus for non-destructively testing metallic workpieces |
CN106483477A (en) * | 2016-11-06 | 2017-03-08 | 珠海市运泰利自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of magnetic flux 3D test platform |
CN106483477B (en) * | 2016-11-06 | 2023-09-26 | 珠海市运泰利自动化设备有限公司 | Magnetic flux 3D test platform |
CN108107106A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-01 | 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 | It is powered to large-scale wide diameter gear shaft and the device of Surface field is promoted when magnetizing |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20131213 |