CN201903447U - Wind power spindle bearing testing machine - Google Patents
Wind power spindle bearing testing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201903447U CN201903447U CN2010206006969U CN201020600696U CN201903447U CN 201903447 U CN201903447 U CN 201903447U CN 2010206006969 U CN2010206006969 U CN 2010206006969U CN 201020600696 U CN201020600696 U CN 201020600696U CN 201903447 U CN201903447 U CN 201903447U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wind power spindle bearing testing machine and relates to the field of performance detecting of bearing products. The testing machine comprises a radial oil cylinder loading part, an upper box body part, a workpiece axis part, a lower box body part, an axial oil cylinder loading part and a reduction gear belt transmission part. The loading force Fa of an axial oil cylinder directly acts on an axial gland (force transmission), a bearing sheath, a tooling gland, a pressure plate and the end surface of a test bearing outer ring sequentially. When the loading force Fa acts on the end surface of the test bearing outer ring, a radial oil cylinder starts to work, and the radial loading force Fr directly acts on the upper surface of a radial sheath and directly acts on a test bearing in an indirect force transmission mode. The wind power spindle bearing testing machine can detect various types and specifications of products, can simultaneously realize loading in axial and radial directions to ensure the reliability of products, has compact structure, small occupied space and attractive appearance and is convenient to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bearing products Performance Detection technical field, relates in particular to a kind of wind power principal axis bearing tester.
Background technology
At present, the wind-power market development is swift and violent, and the wind power principal axis bearing is the requisite product of wind-power market.The wind power principal axis bearing is before dispatching from the factory, the client has strict technical requirement to every index of product, requirement is at bearing products dissimilar, different size, every rigid index as: axially, radial loaded, automatic temperature measurement, vibration measuring is tested the speed, and parameters such as speed change, variable load and rotating explicitly call for.Therefore, need provide a kind of wind power principal axis bearing tester that satisfies above-mentioned detection requirement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of wind power principal axis bearing tester, and it can realize the detection of polymorphic type, many specifications product; Realization axially, radially both direction loads simultaneously, for the reliability of bearing products is given security; Compact conformation, little, easy to maintenance, the good looking appearance in occupation of land space.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of wind power principal axis bearing tester, comprise the radial oil cylinders loading section, the upper box part, the workpiece spindle part, the lower box part, axial oil cylinder loading section and reductor belt gear part, described radial oil cylinders loading section is mainly by radial oil cylinders, ring flange, the oil cylinder sheath, hinge, pressing plate and flange sleeve are formed, radial oil cylinders adopts ring flange to connect, by bolted on the oil cylinder sheath, the oil cylinder sheath adopts articulated manner, the cylinder body of the semi circular surface contact radial oil cylinders of its both sides hinge, the hinge pressing plate of hinge both sides is fixed on the flange sleeve by holding screw; Described upper box part mainly is made up of upper box and bolt; Described workpiece spindle part mainly is made up of Biserial cylindrical roller bearing, bearing sheath and double-row conical bearing, Biserial cylindrical roller bearing is installed in joint I place, be used to bear axial force, its inner ring and the diameter of axle are interference fit, its outer ring and bearing sheath are transition fit, and bearing sheath and upper box are clearance fit; Double-row conical bearing is installed in joint II place, is used to bear axial force and radial force, its inner ring and shaft shoulder location, its outer ring and last lower box location; Described lower box part mainly is made up of lower box and bolt, and lower box and upper box adopt straight actinal surface transition fit, the periphery bolt; Described axial oil cylinder loading section mainly is made up of axial oil cylinder, flange and bolt, and axially oil cylinder adopts flange to connect, by the end caps of bolted at upper box and lower box faying face; Described reductor belt gear part mainly is made up of motor flange dish, adjustment plate and frequency conversion reductor, and the motor flange dish is installed in the boss place of lower box rear end, and the frequency conversion reductor is installed in to be adjusted on the plate, is connected with the terminal keyholes of workpiece spindle part.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) can realize the detection of polymorphic type, many specifications product by the method for changing frock, realize a tractor serves several purposes;
2) can realize axially, radially both direction loads simultaneously, for reliability of products is given security;
3) compact conformation, the occupation of land space is little, easy to maintenance, good looking appearance;
4) can vibrate bearing products, a series of detections such as temperature rise, rotating speed, rotating, convenient, fast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure synoptic diagram under the last lower box disassembled form of the utility model wind power principal axis bearing tester.
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of the utility model wind power principal axis bearing tester.
Fig. 3 is the rear view of the utility model wind power principal axis bearing tester.
Among the figure: 1, the radial oil cylinders loading section, 2, the upper box part, 3, the workpiece spindle part, 4, axial oil cylinder loading section, 5, the lower box part, 6, reductor belt gear part, 7, radial oil cylinders, 8, the oil cylinder sheath, 9, hinge, 10, the hinge pressing plate, 11, flange sleeve, 12, pressing plate, 13, the frock gland, 14, upper box, 15, Biserial cylindrical roller bearing, 16, joint I, 17, axial oil cylinder, 18, axial gland, 19, the bearing sheath, 20, joint III, 21, radial jacket, 22, the experiment bearing, 23, double-row conical bearing, 24, joint II, 25, lower box, 26, the motor flange dish, 27, adjust plate, 28, the frequency conversion reductor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, the general structure of the utility model wind power principal axis bearing tester mainly is made up of radial oil cylinders loading portion 1, top box body 2, workpiece axial region 3, axial oil cylinder loading portion 4, nowel body 5 and reductor belt gear portion 6 six parts.
In conjunction with the cut-open view of Fig. 2, the position of six ingredients among Fig. 1 relation and assembly relation are carried out following explanation:
1) the radial force Fr of radial oil cylinders loading portion 1 is realized by radial oil cylinders 7.Because the experiment loading force is big, the volume of oil cylinder is bigger than normal, and radial oil cylinders 7 is selected the oil cylinder of flanged dish for use, and is reliable in order to use, and according to the size of loading force, is fixed on the oil cylinder sheath 8 with selecting 16 M24 bolted.Oil cylinder sheath 8 adopts articulated manner, the semi circular surface contact cylinder body of both sides hinge 9, and the hinge pressing plate 10 of hinge both sides is fixed on the flange sleeve 11 by holding screw, and it is fixed at axial location.
2) requirement of experiment radial force Fr maximum can be loaded into 600T, and axial force F a maximum can be loaded into 300T, and intensity will satisfy request for utilization.According to the physical dimension of experiment bearing 22, casing should satisfy maximum request for utilization, and the physical dimension of present embodiment casing is 1750 * 1206 * 1668 (mm), and material employing ZG35, and casting machines.
3) the material selection 45# steel of workpiece spindle is modified.At joint I 16 places Biserial cylindrical roller bearing 15 is installed, is mainly born axial force, its inner ring and the diameter of axle are interference fit, and its outer ring and bearing sheath 19 are transition fit, and bearing sheath 19 is a clearance fit with upper box 14.Double-row conical bearing 23 is installed at joint II 24 places, mainly bears axial force and radial force, its inner ring and shaft shoulder location, outer ring and casing location.Joint III 20 places install experiment bearing 22 and supporting frock.The workpiece spindle terminal keyholes connects frequency conversion reductor 28.
4) axially oil cylinder 17 adopts flange to connect, and is fixed on the end cap of upper box 14 and lower box 25 faying faces with selecting 12 M24 bolted.Because work bearing self can produce axial friction in rotating process, so axially load summation=experiment load+friction force.Every suit experiment bearing is all carried out parameter adjust,, select for use the oil cylinder that can load maximum 300T to satisfy testing requirements according to requirement maximum, minimum alternate load.
5) adopt the polywedge bet transmission, as shown in Figure 3.Frequency conversion reductor 28 power are 37KW, output speed scope: 40~215rpm.Motor flange dish 26 is installed to the boss place of lower box rear end, and frequency conversion reductor 28 is installed in to be adjusted on the plate 27, adjusts the distance between two belt wheels, to satisfy the requirement of ratio of gear.
When wind power principal axis bearing tester of the present utility model was worked, axially the loading force Fa of oil cylinder 17 acted directly on axial gland 18 (power transmission) → bearing sheath 19 → frock gland 13 → pressing plate 12 → experiment bearing 22 cycle surfaces.When Fa affacted experiment bearing 22 cycle surfaces, radial oil cylinders 7 was started working, and radial loaded power Fr acts directly on the upper surface of radial jacket 21, by the indirect transfer mode of power, directly affacted by experiment bearing 22.
Wind power principal axis bearing tester of the present utility model can provide pick-up unit for terminal client carries out simulated experiment to the bearing parameters, provides reliable gross data, applied range for verifying qualified bearing products.
Claims (2)
1. a wind power principal axis bearing tester comprises radial oil cylinders loading section (1), upper box part (2), workpiece spindle part (3), axial oil cylinder loading section (4), lower box part (5) and reductor belt gear part (6), it is characterized in that,
Described radial oil cylinders loading section (1) mainly is made up of radial oil cylinders (7), ring flange, oil cylinder sheath (8), hinge (9), pressing plate (10) and flange sleeve (11), radial oil cylinders (7) adopts ring flange to connect, by bolted on oil cylinder sheath (8), oil cylinder sheath (8) adopts articulated manner, the cylinder body of the semi circular surface contact radial oil cylinders (7) of its both sides hinge (9), the pressing plate (10) of hinge (9) both sides is fixed on the flange sleeve (11) by holding screw;
Described upper box part (2) mainly is made up of upper box (14) and bolt;
Described workpiece spindle part (3) mainly is made up of Biserial cylindrical roller bearing (15), bearing sheath (18) and double-row conical bearing (23), Biserial cylindrical roller bearing (15) is installed in joint I (16) and locates, be used to bear axial force, its inner ring and the diameter of axle are interference fit, its outer ring and bearing sheath (18) are transition fit, and bearing sheath (18) is a clearance fit with upper box (14); Double-row conical bearing (23) is installed in joint II (24) and locates, and is used to bear axial force and radial force, its inner ring and shaft shoulder location, its outer ring and last lower box location;
Described axial oil cylinder loading section (4) mainly is made up of axial oil cylinder (17), flange and bolt, and axially oil cylinder (17) adopts flange to connect, by the end caps of bolted at upper box (14) and lower box (25) faying face;
Described lower box part (5) mainly is made up of lower box (25) and bolt, and lower box (25) adopts straight actinal surface transition fit with upper box (14), the periphery bolt;
Described reductor belt gear part (6) mainly is made up of motor flange dish (26), adjustment plate (27) and frequency conversion reductor (28), motor flange dish (26) is installed in the boss place of lower box (25) rear end, frequency conversion reductor (28) is installed in to be adjusted on the plate (27), is connected with the terminal keyholes of workpiece spindle part (3).
2. a kind of wind power principal axis bearing tester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is covered with four lifting bolts hole on the described upper box (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206006969U CN201903447U (en) | 2010-11-07 | 2010-11-07 | Wind power spindle bearing testing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010206006969U CN201903447U (en) | 2010-11-07 | 2010-11-07 | Wind power spindle bearing testing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201903447U true CN201903447U (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010206006969U Expired - Lifetime CN201903447U (en) | 2010-11-07 | 2010-11-07 | Wind power spindle bearing testing machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102095581A (en) * | 2010-11-07 | 2011-06-15 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Wind-power main shaft bearing testing machine |
CN114235400A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Wind-powered electricity generation slide bearing capability test device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-07 CN CN2010206006969U patent/CN201903447U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102095581A (en) * | 2010-11-07 | 2011-06-15 | 瓦房店轴承集团有限责任公司 | Wind-power main shaft bearing testing machine |
CN114235400A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Wind-powered electricity generation slide bearing capability test device |
CN114235400B (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2024-03-19 | 湖南崇德科技股份有限公司 | Wind-powered electricity generation slide bearing capability test device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Effective date of abandoning: 20120725 |