CN201901804U - Refining disc of disc mill for preparing synthesized fiber pulp - Google Patents
Refining disc of disc mill for preparing synthesized fiber pulp Download PDFInfo
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- CN201901804U CN201901804U CN2010206268425U CN201020626842U CN201901804U CN 201901804 U CN201901804 U CN 201901804U CN 2010206268425 U CN2010206268425 U CN 2010206268425U CN 201020626842 U CN201020626842 U CN 201020626842U CN 201901804 U CN201901804 U CN 201901804U
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- abrasive disc
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a refining disc of a disc mill for preparing synthesized fiber pulp, which comprises refining plates, a plurality of grooves are arranged on the working surface of each refining plate and are concentrically distributed around the center of the refining plates in a multilayered manner, the grooves on the concentric circle of each layer are uniformly distributed, the refining plates between the two adjacent grooves positioned on the same one periphery form refining teeth, and a pulp blocking board is formed at a gap between any two adjacent layers. The refining disc can prolong the retention time of materials in the disc mill, weaken the cutting function, increase the effects of conquassation, rubbing and fibrillation of fibers, and greatly improve the microfibration degree of pulp fiber.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pulping equipment, is specifically related to a kind of disc mill mill of suitable preparation high-performance synthetic fiber pulp.
Background technology
In the technology, refining equipment mainly contains the disk mill in form at present, conical disc mill, cylinder mill.Wherein the disc mill of disc abrasive disc is used early, uses more extensive.Disc mill can be divided three classes according to its mill: 1 Moving plate and 1 single disc refiner that price fixing is formed; The double plate mill that the Moving plate of 2 switched in opposite is formed; The triple disc refiner that 2 price fixings and middle 1 Moving plate are formed.In various fiberizers, abrasive disc is the core component of disc mill.Disc mill has been obtained significant effect in various natural fabrics and artificial fibre application.But existing abrasive disc is not suitable for being applied to prepare high-performance synthetic fiber pulp.High-performance fiber has the resistant to elevated temperatures characteristics of high-strength and high-modulus, obtain the high high-performance pulp of specific area, requires disc mill abrasive disc material better, can be durable in use, and the abrasive disc configuration need reduce the cut-out situation of fiber, increase fiber fibrillation degree as far as possible.Existing abrasive disc can not well satisfy this requirement.
For example, Chinese patent application number " 200910192235.4 " discloses a kind of abrasive disc and manufacture method thereof that is used for disc mill, its applying date is on September 11st, 2009, open day is on February 24th, 2010, its abrasive disc comprises roll flute and the abrasive disc matrix through the machine-shaping of twice difference, central shaft around the abrasive disc matrix, it is evenly distributed on the abrasive disc matrix that roll flute is a plurality of concentrically ringed states, be provided with baffle between each roll flute, each baffle that is positioned on the same circle forms spiral helicine retaining slurry line at the abrasive disc matrix surface; The manufacture method of abrasive disc is to make the required roll flute of abrasive disc earlier and carry out surface treatment, then according to the abrasive disc form processing mould that designs, each roll flute and baffle are installed on the mould back casts in the mould that installs roll flute or vulcanizes, in the time of moulding abrasive disc matrix roll flute is fixed on the abrasive disc matrix, promptly finishes making behind the cooling withdrawing pattern.The problem that adopts above-mentioned abrasive disc to exist is: one, the corner angle of roll flute are the right angle, and roll flute causes stronger cutting action to fiber when mill is worked, and influences the pulp quality.Two, roll flute and abrasive disc matrix machine-shaping respectively is welded to roll flute on the matrix again, the manufacturing technique complexity, and easy tooth-breaking, service life is short.
For another example, China Patent No. " 200510032283.9 " discloses a kind of mill that is used for fiberizer, this mill comprises the rotary grinding disk that is installed on the fiberizer main shaft and is installed on the interior fixed millstone that matches with rotary grinding disk of fiberizer housing, be provided with concentric circles retaining dam in the teeth groove of described rotary grinding disk and fixed millstone, be between a round shear zone between per two concentric circles retaining dam, the concentric circles that every mill is provided with more than 4 comes and goes between the shear zone, the concentric circles retaining dam of rotary grinding disk and fixed millstone alternately shifts to install, cut the interval for simple shear between the concentric circles retaining dam that adjoins mutually after two mills shift to install, tooth depth and simple shear are cut and interval widely all strengthened with radius and diminish gradually, the gullet base of the first lap roll flute in the close center of circle is that the abrupt slope is skewed on the described rotary grinding disk, its stock inlet place tooth depth maximum, the straight first lap concentric circles of going up that tilts keeps off the following place of dam tooth top, and profile of tooth is positive profile of tooth.The problem that adopts above-mentioned mill to exist is: one, the profile of tooth of its roll flute is positive profile of tooth, and fiber is caused stronger cutting action, influences the pulp quality.Two, the concentric circles of rotary grinding disk and fixed millstone retaining dam alternately shifts to install, and causes material passing through easily between the shear zone under the mill centrifugal action, has reduced the time of staying of slip in mill, is unfavorable for the abundant fibrillation of fiber.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above that existing mill exists, a kind of disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp is provided, the utility model can increase the time of staying of material in disc mill, weaken the cut-out function of mill, increase its conquassation, rub fiber, the wire-dividing broom purification effect, increase substantially the fibrillation degree of pulp fibers.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp, comprise abrasive disc, it is characterized in that: have a plurality of grooves on the described abrasive disc working face, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, gap between the adjacent two layers forms baffle arbitrarily, the charging hole place of abrasive disc is provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole, feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with.
Described roll flute comprises the arcwall face part of joining the planar section that formed by the abrasive disc working face and a side and planar section opposite side and groove joining.
The diameter of described groove and abrasive disc forms 5 ℃~20 ℃ angles.
Described abrasive disc comprises stator and moving plate, and the baffle during defibrination on stator and the moving plate overlaps.
The groove of described moving plate is identical with the direction of rotation of moving plate with the incline direction of roll flute.
Described baffle is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes.
The number of described baffle is 2~6.
The degree of depth of described groove is identical.
The recessed degree of depth of described feeding channel is identical with the degree of depth of groove.
Groove on the described same circumference big or small identical.
The structure of described stator and moving plate and measure-alike.
Adopt advantage of the present utility model to be:
One, in the utility model, on the abrasive disc working face, have a plurality of grooves, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, gap between the adjacent two layers forms baffle arbitrarily, the roll flute of this configuration can reduce loading than cutter edge of mill, adopt the roll flute of this version can weaken the cut-out function of mill, increase its conquassation to fiber, rub, the wire-dividing broom purification effect, increase substantially the fibrillation degree of pulp fibers, and, guarantee that material is by abundant fibrillation by the time of staying that the baffle of this structure further increases material.
Two, the utility model roll flute comprises the arcwall face part of joining the planar section that formed by the abrasive disc working face and a side and planar section opposite side and groove joining, with the advantages of right angle roll flute and arc roll flute together, both increased the contact area of roll flute and material, improved the degree that fiber is subjected to conquassation, rubs, reduced the cutting action of roll flute again fiber.
Three, the diameter of groove of the present utility model and abrasive disc forms 5 ℃~20 ℃ angles, and when moving plate rotated, the roll flute of abrasive disc formed certain inhibition to material movement, increases the milling time of material in the mill district.
Four, in the utility model, the charging hole place of abrasive disc is provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole, feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with, and adopts this structure to be convenient to material and enters between stator and the moving plate.
Five, in the utility model, abrasive disc comprises stator and moving plate, baffle during defibrination on stator and the moving plate overlaps, and this structure is convenient to according to actual conditions by regulating the clearance distance control time of staying of material in abrasive disc of two abrasive discs, the fibrillation degree of controlling fiber.
Six, in the utility model, the groove of moving plate is identical with the direction of rotation of moving plate with the incline direction of roll flute, make material avoid being thrown away fast abrasive disc mill district, can effectively increase the milling time of slurry between two abrasive discs, improve the wire-dividing broom purification effect of fiber, thereby improved the fibrillation degree of fiber.
Seven, in the utility model, baffle is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes, and the number of baffle is 2~6, and the place is provided with the concentric circles baffle at the inner different-diameter of abrasive disc, can increase the time of staying of slurry in abrasive disc, improve the fibrillation degree of fiber.
Eight, in the utility model, the fluted degree of depth identical, adopt this version can guarantee homogeneity in the fiber fibrillation process.
Nine, in the utility model, the recessed degree of depth of feeding channel is identical with the degree of depth of groove, makes material enter Mo Qu smoothly.
Ten, adopt abrasive disc in the utility model, the intensity height, toughness is strong, ABRASION RESISTANCE good, and it is not wear-resisting to have solved existing abrasive disc, and the problem that restriction such as broken teeth is produced has increased substantially service time of abrasive disc.
11, compare with 200910192235.4 patented technologies, flat-top arc angle shape roll flute of the present utility model weakens the cut-out ability of fiber, and conquassation, wire-dividing broom purification ability strengthen; And roll flute and abrasive disc matrix integral structure form have been avoided the broken teeth situation, have prolonged the service life of abrasive disc, and manufacturing technique is also simplified relatively.
12, compare with 200510032283.9 patented technologies, flat-top arc angle shape roll flute of the present utility model weakens the cut-out ability of fiber, and conquassation, wire-dividing broom purification ability strengthen; And the baffle during owing to defibrination on stator and the moving plate overlaps, and is convenient to according to actual conditions by regulating the clearance distance control time of staying of material in abrasive disc of two abrasive discs, the fibrillation degree of controlling fiber.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Fig. 2 is the utility model cut-away section structural representation
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, groove, 2, baffle, 3, roll flute, 4, charging hole.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp, comprise abrasive disc, on the abrasive disc working face, have a plurality of grooves, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, and the gap between the adjacent two layers forms baffle arbitrarily.
In the utility model, roll flute comprises the arcwall face part of joining the planar section that formed by the abrasive disc working face and a side and planar section opposite side and groove joining, and promptly groove and roll flute join is arcwall face.Groove becomes 5 ℃ of angles with the diameter of abrasive disc.
Be provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole at the charging hole place of abrasive disc, feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with.
Abrasive disc in the utility model comprises stator and moving plate, and the baffle during defibrination on stator and the moving plate overlaps.The groove of moving plate is identical with the direction of rotation of moving plate with the incline direction of roll flute, and the concrete angle of inclination is adjusted according to actual production.Baffle is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes, and the number of baffle is 2.The degree of depth of each groove is identical, and the recessed degree of depth of feeding channel is identical with the degree of depth of groove, and the concrete degree of depth is according to the actual production adjustment.Groove on same circumference big or small identical, the structure of stator and moving plate and measure-alike.
Embodiment 2
A kind of disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp, comprise abrasive disc, on the abrasive disc working face, have a plurality of grooves, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, and the gap between the adjacent two layers forms continuous baffle arbitrarily, promptly is circular baffle.
In the utility model, the diameter of groove and abrasive disc forms 20 ℃ of angles.Be provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole at the charging hole place of abrasive disc, feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with.
The groove of moving plate is set to consistent with the direction of rotation of moving plate with the incline direction of roll flute.Baffle is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes, and the number of baffle is 6.
A kind of disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp, comprise abrasive disc, on the abrasive disc working face, have a plurality of grooves, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, and the gap between the adjacent two layers forms baffle arbitrarily.
In the utility model, roll flute comprises the arcwall face part of joining the planar section that formed by the abrasive disc working face and a side and planar section opposite side and groove joining, be that the face that planar section and groove join is the face with radian, radian those skilled in the art of arcwall face can adjust according to above-mentioned record in actual production.
The diameter that groove and abrasive disc are set forms 10 ℃ of angles.The charging hole place of abrasive disc is provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole, and feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with.
Baffle is set is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes, the number of baffle is set to 4.
The utility model discloses a kind of disc mill mill of suitable preparation high-performance synthetic fiber pulp, the manufacturing material of abrasive disc can adopt steel alloy or pottery.Be fit to be applied to prepare the synthetic fiber pulp, especially be fit to the resistant to elevated temperatures high-performance synthetic fiber of preparation high-strength and high-modulus,, also can be applicable to the preparation of some natural fabrics and man-made fiber pulp certainly as aramid fiber II, aramid fiber III, pbo fiber etc.
The right angle tooth before the roll flute in the utility model has been broken through and the limitation of arc tooth well combine both advantage, and promptly the roll flute top still keeps flat state, and the roll flute edge is by being arc angle.This structure had both increased the contact area of roll flute and material, had improved the degree that fiber is subjected to conquassation, rubs, and had reduced the cutting action of roll flute to fiber again.
When material enters from charging hole between abrasive disc stator and the Moving plate, discharge from the edge through behind the defibrination.The flat-top arc angle structure of roll flute has increased the contact area of fiber and roll flute, has guaranteed its low cut-out rate and high brooming rate to fiber.The baffle of abrasive disc inside has increased the time of staying that material grinds in two abrasive discs, make the abundant brooming of fiber.Because abrasive disc moving plate groove is identical with its direction of rotation with the incline direction of roll flute, make material avoid being thrown away fast abrasive disc mill district, increased milling time, improved the fibrillation degree of fiber.
Obviously; those of ordinary skill in the art is according to technological know-how of being grasped and customary means; according to above said content, can also make the various ways that does not break away from the utility model basic technical scheme, these pro forma conversion are all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. disc mill mill for preparing the synthetic fiber pulp, comprise abrasive disc, it is characterized in that: have a plurality of grooves on the described abrasive disc working face, groove is multilayer concentric circle shape and distributes around the center of abrasive disc, groove on every layer of concentric circles evenly distributes, abrasive disc between adjacent two grooves on the same circumference forms roll flute, gap between the adjacent two layers forms baffle arbitrarily, the charging hole place of abrasive disc is provided with around circular spill feeding channel of being of charging hole, feeding channel is inboard to be communicated with charging hole, and the groove on the ground floor outside the outside and the abrasive disc center is communicated with.
2. the disc mill mill of preparation synthetic fiber pulp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described roll flute comprises the arcwall face part of joining the planar section that formed by the abrasive disc working face and a side and planar section opposite side and groove joining.
3. the disc mill mill of preparation synthetic fiber pulp according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the diameter of described groove and abrasive disc forms 5 ℃~20 ℃ angles.
4. according to the disc mill mill of the described preparation synthetic fiber of claim 3 pulp, it is characterized in that: described abrasive disc comprises stator and moving plate, and the baffle during defibrination on stator and the moving plate overlaps.
5. according to the disc mill mill of the described preparation synthetic fiber of claim 3 pulp, it is characterized in that: the groove of described moving plate is identical with the direction of rotation of moving plate with the incline direction of roll flute.
6. according to the disc mill mill of claim 1,2,4 or 5 described preparation synthetic fiber pulps, it is characterized in that: described baffle is a plurality of concentric circles around the center of abrasive disc and evenly distributes.
7. according to the disc mill mill of the described preparation synthetic fiber of claim 6 pulp, it is characterized in that: the number of described baffle is 2~6.
8. according to the disc mill mill of the described preparation synthetic fiber of claim 6 pulp, it is characterized in that: the degree of depth of described groove is identical.
9. according to the disc mill mill of the described preparation synthetic fiber of claim 6 pulp, it is characterized in that: the recessed degree of depth of described feeding channel is identical with the degree of depth of groove.
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CN2010206268425U CN201901804U (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Refining disc of disc mill for preparing synthesized fiber pulp |
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CN2010206268425U CN201901804U (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2010-11-26 | Refining disc of disc mill for preparing synthesized fiber pulp |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113457787A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南好味屋食品有限公司 | Bean product production line |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113457787A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-01 | 湖南好味屋食品有限公司 | Bean product production line |
CN113457787B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-12-27 | 湖南好味屋食品有限公司 | Bean product production line |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20131126 |