CN201901601U

CN201901601U - Solar energy distilling system

Info

Publication number: CN201901601U
Application number: CN2010202524579U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-07-07
Filing date: 2010-07-07
Publication date: 2011-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2020-07-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar energy distilling system, which at least comprises a solar energy water heater and a distilling tank, wherein hot water in the solar energy water heater is conveyed into the distilling tank for heating and distilling materials. In the utility model, solar energy is utilized to heat water; hot water or water steam is then utilized to heat and distill a distilling pot; the working temperature is easy to control, and the working temperature from the volatilization temperature of alcohol to the volatilization temperature of water can be realized; the solar energy distilling system is suitable for a plurality of distillation processes such as the production of alcohol, the production of distilled water, desalinization of sea water and the like; moreover, working hot water or water steam can be recycled; therefore, the loss is less, and water resource is saved.

Description

The solar distilling system

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of distillation plant, and particularly a kind of solar heating of utilizing is carried out the distillatory system.

Background technology

Distillation is a production technique very commonly used, is widely used in all kinds of production processes the common manufacturing that comprises wine, the production of distilled water and the desalination of seawater.

Sun power is not only energy-conservation, efficient, economical, and can not pollute environment in use, is a kind of environmental protection energy of using not to the utmost.

At present, industry has been used for sun power distillation, but all directly utilizes sunlight heat energy to distill, and equipment and technology are all complicated and be difficult to control.

In sum, above-mentioned existing solar distilling system on reality is used, obviously exists inconvenience and defective, is necessary to be improved.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sun power that utilizes water is heated, and utilizes hot water or water vapor that still pot is heated the distillatory Distallation systm again.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

A kind of solar distilling system comprises: a solar water heater at least; And a retort, the delivery of this solar water heater adds thermal distillation to material in this retort.

In preferred version of the present utility model, described solar distilling system, wherein, this solar water heater comprises at least: a water storage tank; Some thermal-collecting tubes, these thermal-collecting tubes and this water storage tank connect; And a gain of heat watertight chest, be the periphery that a transparent casing and seal cartridge are contained in these thermal-collecting tubes.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, this gain of heat watertight chest is a transparent square glass casing.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, this water storage tank is provided with water supplement port and venting port.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, this retort comprises at least: a tank body, the tank skin of this tank body is the hollow sandwich structure, comprises the interlayer cavity between internal layer, skin and this internal layer, this skin; One snakelike heat-transfer pipe is set around in this tank body, an end of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe run through this tank body tank skin inside and outside layer and extend out to the outside of this tank body, the internal layer that the other end of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe runs through the tank skin of this tank body is communicated with the interlayer cavity of this tank skin; And a cover, lid is located at the top of this tank body.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, the two ends of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe all are positioned at the tip position of this tank body.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, in the water-in of this solar water heater and the water outlet one end that extend out to this tank body outside by pipeline and this snakelike heat-transfer pipe connects, and another connects by the interlayer cavity in the tank skin of pipeline and this tank body.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, in the water-in of this solar water heater and the water outlet one end that extend out to this tank body outside by pipeline and this snakelike heat-transfer pipe connects, and another connects at the bottom position of this tank body by the interlayer cavity in the tank skin of pipeline and this tank body.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, this retort also comprises a bleeder valve, is installed in the bottom of this tank body.

Described solar distilling system wherein, is equiped with recycle pump on this pipeline.

Described solar distilling system, wherein, the water outlet place of this solar water heater is equiped with a temperature sensor and controller, is electrically connected and controls this recycle pump action with this recycle pump.

Described solar distilling system wherein, further comprises and accommodates jar, and this is accommodated and jar connects with this retort, and the gas delivery of distillation gained is accommodated jar to this and is cooled to fluid storage in this retort.

The utility model utilizes sun power that water is heated, and utilizes hot water or water vapor that still pot is added thermal distillation again, has following beneficial effect:

1, working temperature is easy to control, all can realize from volatilization temperature to the volatilization temperature of water of alcohol, is applicable to the multiple distil process such as production, sea water desaltination of production, the distilled water of alcohol;

2, work hot water or water vapor recycle, and loss is few, the conserve water resource;

When 3, material added thermal distillation in retort, by tank skin and jar interior comprehensive equably heating of serpentine tube, the heating distilling effect was good;

4, the design of gain of heat watertight chest on the solar water heater helps heating acquisition work hot water or water vapor.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, will make the technical solution of the utility model and other beneficial effects apparent by embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of a kind of embodiment of Distallation systm of the present utility model.

Each label is in the accompanying drawing:

1 solar water heater

11 water storage tanks, 12 water supplement ports, 13 venting ports, 14 temperature sensors

15 thermal-collecting tubes, 16 gain of heat watertight chests

2 retorts

21 tank bodies, 211 outer 212 internal layers, 213 interlayer cavitys

22 snakelike heat-transfer pipe 23 covers 24 bleeder valves

3 accommodate jar

4 hot water delivery pipes

5 return lines

6 recycle pumps

7 prolongs

Embodiment

For further understanding feature of the present utility model and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to and the explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the utility model is limited.

See also Fig. 1, Distallation systm of the present utility model comprises solar water heater 1, retort 2 and accommodates jar 3, the delivery of solar water heater 1 adds thermal distillation to material in retort 2, the gas delivery of distillation gained is cooled to fluid storage to accommodating jar 3 in the retort 2.Among the figure shown in the retort 2 is the section schematic construction.

Solar water heater 1 comprises water storage tank 11, many thermal-collecting tubes 15 and gain of heat watertight chest 16; Water storage tank 11 is provided with water supplement port 12 and venting port 13; Many thermal-collecting tubes 15 all connect with water storage tank 11; The quad seal casing of gain of heat watertight chest 16 for adopting the strong glass of light transmission to make, only on a side, be provided with a plurality of through holes and be contained in the periphery of many thermal-collecting tubes 15 by these through hole seal cartridges corresponding to many thermal-collecting tubes 15, seal gum in the hole wall of a plurality of through holes and the slit between the thermal-collecting tube 15, loading, guarantee 16 pairs of sealings that are positioned at thermal-collecting tube wherein of gain of heat watertight chest, sunlight sees through gain of heat watertight chest and is absorbed by thermal-collecting tube, the watertight chest of the gain of heat simultaneously separates thermal-collecting tube and atmosphere again, reduce thermal-collecting tube and in atmosphere, dispel the heat, reach the effect of the gain of heat.

Retort 2 comprises tank body 21, snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 and cover 23; The tank skin of tank body 21 is the hollow sandwich structure, comprises the interlayer cavity 213 between skin 211, internal layer 212 and the inside and outside layer; Snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 is set around in the tank body 21, one end of snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 run through at the tip position of tank body 21 tank body 21 tank skin inside and outside layer 212,211 and extend out to the outside of tank body 21, the internal layer 212 that the other end wraparound of snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 to the tip position of tank body 21 runs through the tank skin of tank body 21 is communicated with the interlayer cavity 213 of tank skin; Cover 23 lids are located at the top of this tank body; The bottom of tank body 21 is equiped with bleeder valve 24, is used for the material of tank body 21 is emitted.

One (shown in the figure is water outlet) in water storage tank 11 water-ins of solar water heater 1 and the water outlet connects with the end that snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 extend out to tank body 21 outsides by hot water delivery pipe 4, another connects at the bottom position of tank body 21 by the interlayer cavity 213 in the tank skin of return line 5 and tank body 21, thereby, hot water earlier by snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 in tank body 21 from its top around flowing to its bottom, each corner in the i.e. circulation heating tank body 21, be back to the top of tank body 21 again, in the interlayer cavity 213 of tank skin 21 from its overhead stream to its bottom, promptly from 21 pairs of tank body internal heating of whole tank skin, these hot water are the work hot water of this Distallation systm.Water-in and water outlet can exchange with respect to the installation of hot water delivery pipe and return line.

On solar water heater 1 and the pipeline that retort 2 is connected, shown in the figure is to be equiped with recycle pump 6 on the return line 5, the work hot water of Distallation systm of the present utility model becomes circulating of sealed state in solar water heater 1 and retort 2, loss is few, and the hot water of loss replenishes by the water supplement port on the water storage tank 11 12; The water outlet place of the water storage tank 11 of solar water heater 1 is equiped with a temperature sensor and controller 14, temperature sensor and controller 14 are electrically connected with recycle pump 6 and 6 actions of Control Circulation pump, artificially set working temperature by controller, promptly control the temperature of work hot water and become working vapor to the hot water of working, venting port 13 pressure releases that can be by water storage tank 11 when working vapor pressure is excessive, and the action that temperature sensor also can Control Circulation pump 6 or be failure to actuate and control the temperature of the work hot water in the retort 2.

Accommodate jars 3 and connect with this retort 2, an end of prolong 7 is inserted on the cover 23 and extends tip position in the tank body 21, and the other end is inserted into accommodates in jars 3.

The distillatory working process that Distallation systm of the present utility model is applied to wine is as follows: hot water in the water storage tank 11 of solar water heater 1 or water vapor circulation are transported to retort 2, by snakelike heat-transfer pipe 22 and tank skin to the distiller's wort even heating in the tank body 21, reach volatilization temperature (78 ℃), alcohol becomes gas and enters the prolong 7 from the tank body top, become liquid through long tube-cooled, be stored in and accommodate in the jar 3.

Distallation systm of the present utility model can also be applied in other distil process such as the production, sea water desaltination of distilled water, and principle is identical.

As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can be realized by other the embodiment that does not break away from its spirit or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, and is not only.All in the utility model scope or the change that is being equal in the scope of the present utility model all be included in the utility model.

Claims

1. a solar distilling system is characterized in that, comprises at least:

One solar water heater; And

One retort, the delivery of this solar water heater adds thermal distillation to material in this retort.

2. solar distilling according to claim 1 system is characterized in that this solar water heater comprises at least:

One water storage tank;

Some thermal-collecting tubes, these thermal-collecting tubes and this water storage tank connect; And

One gain of heat watertight chest is the periphery that a transparent casing and seal cartridge are contained in these thermal-collecting tubes.

3. solar distilling according to claim 2 system is characterized in that this gain of heat watertight chest is a transparent square glass casing.

4. solar distilling according to claim 2 system is characterized in that this water storage tank is provided with water supplement port and venting port.

5. solar distilling according to claim 1 system is characterized in that this retort comprises at least:

One tank body, the tank skin of this tank body is the hollow sandwich structure, comprises the interlayer cavity between internal layer, skin and this internal layer, this skin;

One snakelike heat-transfer pipe is set around in this tank body, an end of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe run through this tank body tank skin inside and outside layer and extend out to the outside of this tank body, the internal layer that the other end of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe runs through the tank skin of this tank body is communicated with the interlayer cavity of this tank skin; And

One cover, lid is located at the top of this tank body.

6. solar distilling according to claim 5 system is characterized in that the two ends of this snakelike heat-transfer pipe all are positioned at the tip position of this tank body.

7. solar distilling according to claim 5 system, it is characterized in that, in the water-in of this solar water heater and the water outlet one end that extend out to this tank body outside by pipeline and this snakelike heat-transfer pipe connects, and another connects by the interlayer cavity in the tank skin of pipeline and this tank body.

8. solar distilling according to claim 6 system, it is characterized in that, in the water-in of this solar water heater and the water outlet one end that extend out to this tank body outside by pipeline and this snakelike heat-transfer pipe connects, and another connects at the bottom position of this tank body by the interlayer cavity in the tank skin of pipeline and this tank body.

9. solar distilling according to claim 5 system is characterized in that this retort also comprises a bleeder valve, is installed in the bottom of this tank body.

10. according to claim 7 or 8 described solar distilling systems, it is characterized in that, be equiped with recycle pump on this pipeline.

11. solar distilling according to claim 10 system is characterized in that the water outlet place of this solar water heater is equiped with a temperature sensor and controller, is electrically connected and controls this recycle pump action with this recycle pump.

12. solar distilling according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, further comprises and accommodates jar, this is accommodated and jar connects with this retort, and the gas delivery of distillation gained is accommodated jar to this and is cooled to fluid storage in this retort.