CN201899441U - Dust collection device for dental model workshop - Google Patents

Dust collection device for dental model workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201899441U
CN201899441U CN2010205257461U CN201020525746U CN201899441U CN 201899441 U CN201899441 U CN 201899441U CN 2010205257461 U CN2010205257461 U CN 2010205257461U CN 201020525746 U CN201020525746 U CN 201020525746U CN 201899441 U CN201899441 U CN 201899441U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
space
cabinet
workshop
tooth mould
Prior art date
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010205257461U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张增江
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SHENZHEN KTJ DENTAL LAB Inc
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SHENZHEN KTJ DENTAL LAB Inc
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Priority to CN2010205257461U priority Critical patent/CN201899441U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201899441U publication Critical patent/CN201899441U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collection device for a dental model workshop, which comprises a chassis, an exhaust fan and a dust filtering bag. A first clapboard is arranged in the chassis to divide the sealed space of the chassis into a first space and a second space which are isolated from each other up and down. The exhaust fan is positioned in the first space. A dust collection return air passage is positioned in the second space. The first clapboard is provided with a hollow-out hole. The dust filtering bag is positioned on the hole and extends into the second space to be arranged. A return impact valve is also arranged in the first space and is connected to a high pressure air source. Due to the adoption of the technical means of collecting dust outside the bag, reverse impact is carried out from the inside of the dust filtering bag to the outside by the return impact valve capable of being controlled to open through utilizing a positive pressure airflow pulse in a short time, so that dust adsorbed on the outer surface of the dust filtering bag by negative pressure airflow for a long time falls down; therefore, the cleaning work of the dust filtering bag can be completed without shutting down, the excellent and stable dust collection effect of the dust collection device is improved and kept, and the durable working time of the dust collection device is prolonged.

Description

The dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould workshop
Technical field
The utility model relates to the air cleaning treatment facility field in making tooth mold place, and in particular, what improvement related to is the dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould workshop.
Background technology
In the process of making the tooth mould, the tooth mould is carried out processing such as drilling or grinding because of often using Pneumatic rotary tools at a high speed, the tiny dust materials in a large number of very easily kicking up in air work the mischief easily and cause disease such as pneumoconiosis operator's health.At present, in each tooth mould workshop, employing be the dust catcher of monomer, its volume size is about 40 centimeters * 40 centimeters * 60 centimeters, is provided in each workbench and has on the machine that produces dust, is used to adsorb dust, purifies air, and prevents the pollution of the environment.
But, because of the Dust Capacity that produces in the operation of making the tooth mould is bigger, be easy to cause the long-pending full dust of bag dust filter of dust catcher, make the effect of dust suction have a greatly reduced quality, need to clean bag dust filter for this reason regularly; Simultaneously, more dust catcher noise height, energy consumption is also big, has strengthened the workload of care and maintenance dust exhaust apparatus.
Therefore, prior art still haves much room for improvement and develops.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, the dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould workshop is provided, and cocoa improves the pick-up performance that reduces because of the long-pending full bag dust filter of dust, avoids regular cleaning bag dust filter.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould workshop comprises airtight cabinet, an air exhauster and a bag dust filter; Described air exhauster is arranged on the described cabinet; Described bag dust filter is arranged in the described cabinet; The dust suction return air channel in tooth mould workshop is communicated to the confined space in the described cabinet; Wherein: one first dividing plate is set in described cabinet, described confined space is divided into first space and second space that isolates mutually up and down, described air exhauster is positioned at described first space; Described dust suction return air channel is positioned at described second space; Described first dividing plate is provided with the hole of hollow out; Described bag dust filter is arranged on the described hole; In described bag dust filter, be provided with skeleton longitudinally, be used to support described bag dust filter and stretch into setting in described second space; Second space that is positioned at described bag dust filter below is set to the confined space of laying dust cabinet; And, in described first space, also be provided with the valve that backwashes under the normally off, be connected on the high-pressure air source.
The dust exhaust apparatus in described tooth mould workshop, wherein: the cabinet inwall that is positioned at described bag dust filter below is provided with the downward-sloping funnel plate of a circle; Described laying dust cabinet is positioned at the below of described funnel plate; In described laying dust cabinet, be provided with the control of dust case that can take out.
The dust exhaust apparatus in described tooth mould workshop, wherein: the described valve that backwashes is opened by switch control.
The dust exhaust apparatus in described tooth mould workshop, wherein: described switch is set to a magnetic valve.
The dust exhaust apparatus in described tooth mould workshop, wherein: described high-pressure air source is an air compressor.
The dust exhaust apparatus in described tooth mould workshop, wherein: on the cabinet sidewall of corresponding described first space, described second space and described laying dust cabinet, be respectively arranged with openable hermatic door.
The dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould provided by the utility model workshop, owing to adopted the technological means of the outer laying dust of bag, by the valve that backwashes that can control unlatching, utilize the malleation air-flow pulse of short time, outwards carry out reverse impact from the inboard of bag dust filter, cause being subjected to for a long time negative-pressure air-flow to be attracted to the dust releasing of this bag dust filter outer surface; Thereby can in non-stop-machine process, just finish the cleaning of bag dust filter, improve and kept the good and stable pick-up performance of dust exhaust apparatus, the continuous working period that has prolonged dust exhaust apparatus; Simultaneously, unified centralized air cleaning processing mode has also reduced energy resource consumption, has reduced the noise in tooth mould workshop, has alleviated the workload of dust exhaust apparatus care and maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the dust exhaust apparatus internal structure and the dust suction principle schematic thereof in the utility model tooth mould workshop;
Fig. 2 is bag dust filter and the inner skeleton schematic diagram thereof among the utility model Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model and embodiment are described in detail.
The dust exhaust apparatus in a kind of tooth mould of the present utility model workshop, one of its specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprise a cabinet 100, about 50~200 centimeters of length and width, height can reach more than 100 centimeters, and described cabinet 100 is provided with the installing hole 111 of air exhauster, be used to install air exhauster, be provided with bag dust filter 140 in cabinet 100 inside; The size of described bag dust filter 140 and quantity, and the size of air exhauster and power, and the size of cabinet 100 and height can specifically be provided with according to the quantity and the space size thereof in tooth mould workshop; The dust suction return air channel 122 in described each tooth mould workshop is communicated to the confined space of described cabinet 100 inside; Wherein, one first dividing plate 121 is set in described cabinet 100, as is horizontally disposed with etc., the confined space of described cabinet 100 inside is divided into first space 110 and second space 120 that isolates mutually up and down; Described first space 110 is positioned at the top in described second space 120; Described air exhauster is positioned at described first space 110, and outside exhausting forms the air-flow of negative pressure during running; The dust suction return air channel 122 that connects each tooth mould workshop is positioned at described second space 120; Described first dividing plate 121 is provided with the hole of hollow out, and described bag dust filter 140 is arranged on the described hole; As shown in Figure 2, in described bag dust filter 140, be provided with skeleton 141 longitudinally, be used to support described bag dust filter 140 and stretch into setting in described second space 120; Second space 120 that is positioned at described bag dust filter 140 belows is set to the confined space of laying dust cabinet 130; And, in described first space 110, also be provided with the valve 150 that backwashes that to control unlatching, the described valve 150 that backwashes is closure state under the normality, the described valve 150 that backwashes is connected on the high-pressure air source by pipeline, for example air compressor, gas cylinder etc. are used for the air-flow or the air-flow pulse of squeezing into the reverse malleation bigger than the negative pressure in first space 110 from the described valve 150 that backwashes in described cabinet 100.
In other words, the inboard of described bag dust filter 140 is communicated with described first space 110, and the outside is communicated with described second space 120; Dust exhaust apparatus is under normal dust suction situation, first space 110 and second space 120 of described bag dust filter 140 both sides are all keeping negative pressure state, and under the dedusting situation, squeeze into the malleation air-flow in described first space 110 by the described valve 150 that backwashes, described bag dust filter 140 is produced impact air-flow, produce the effect of similar " cough ", in the moment of keeping out described second space 120 negative-pressure air-flows, " shake off " dust on the described bag dust filter 140 to the described laying dust cabinet 130, to reach the purpose of timely cleaning bag dust filter 140.
Based on above-mentioned dust exhaust apparatus, the utility model has also proposed the dust suction method of a kind of tooth mould workshop dust exhaust apparatus, one of its specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, unlatching is arranged on the running of the air exhauster in the installing hole 111 on the cabinet 100 of dust exhaust apparatus, exhausting outside described cabinet 100, the air-flow of formation negative pressure in described cabinet 100; Drive the dust in each tooth mould workshop dust suction return air channel 122 that is communicated with described cabinet 100 inner confined spaces, effect with the air-flow and the bag dust filter 140 of this negative pressure, be attracted on the surface in described bag dust filter 140 outsides, that is to say, second space 120 of the air draught of negative pressure in the described cabinet 100, filter or pass described bag dust filter 140 through described bag dust filter 140, enter first space 110 of 120 tops, described second space, and the dust of carrying secretly in the air-flow is stopped by described bag dust filter 140, is attracted on the surface in described bag dust filter 140 outsides; After a period of time, dust on described bag dust filter 140 outer surfaces is cumulative, just reduced pick-up performance gradually, at this moment, can open and be positioned at one of described first space 110 valve 150 that backwashes, insert the reverse malleation air-flow of negative-pressure air-flow of gases at high pressure formation and described air exhauster, from the inboard of described bag dust filter 140 described bag dust filter 140 is carried out impact air-flow, make the dust releasing that is adsorbed on described bag dust filter 140 outer surfaces, thereby reach the effect of dedusting, and can be under the situation that does not stop described exhausting running, at any time realize cleaning to described bag dust filter 140, improvement has also kept the good pick-up performance of dust exhaust apparatus, the continuous working period that has prolonged dust exhaust apparatus greatly.
In the better embodiment of the dust exhaust apparatus in the utility model tooth mould workshop and dust suction method thereof, as shown in Figure 1, can on cabinet 100 inwalls below the described bag dust filter 140, downward-sloping funnel plate 123 be set, be separated out one the 3rd space with second space 120 with described bag dust filter 140 belows; Described the 3rd space is the confined space of described laying dust cabinet 130; Described funnel plate 123 is arranged to a circle along the inwall of described cabinet 100, forms one and has the funnel of opening greatly, is used to prevent to be adsorbed to from the dust that described bag dust filter 140 comes off the inwall of described cabinet 100; Described second space 120 is interconnected with described the 3rd space; The position of the corresponding described bag dust filter 140 of the opening of described funnel is provided with, so that the dust that comes off from described bag dust filter 140 falls in the described laying dust cabinet 130; In addition, control of dust case that can setting can be taken out in described laying dust cabinet 130 is used to collect the dust that comes off from described bag dust filter 140, and can take out when collection is full and outwell.
Further, in opening the process of the described valve 150 that backwashes, can be intermittent or periodically control the unlatching of the described valve 150 that backwashes, to form the air-flow pulse, described bag dust filter 140 is carried out dedusting; The reverse malleation air-flow of pulsed can repeatedly produce described bag dust filter 140 in very short time and impact, and can improve the effect and the efficient of dedusting.
Further, can set the blanking time of opening the described valve 150 that backwashes, the property unlatching described valve 150 that backwashes in interval is to guarantee the pick-up performance of described bag dust filter 140; Can set concrete blanking time according to the Dust Capacity and the accumulating rate that are adsorbed on the described bag dust filter 140.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, the installing hole 111 of described air exhauster can be arranged on the end face of described cabinet 100, also can be arranged on the side of described cabinet 100; If the installing hole 111 of described air exhauster is arranged on the end face of described cabinet 100, and described cabinet 100 is positioned at when outdoor, can install a ceiling that keeps off the rain 160 at the end face of described cabinet 100 additional; Described ceiling 160 is positioned at the top of described air exhauster, and with the distance that described air exhauster is set at interval, avoid influencing the outside exhausting of described air exhauster.
Further, as shown in Figure 1, on the sidewall of the cabinet 100 in described first space 110 of correspondence, setting can be opened and closable hermatic door 117, described hermatic door 117 is positioned on described first dividing plate 121, is used to clear up, keep in repair and maintain the parts such as first dividing plate 121 in described first space 110; On the sidewall of the cabinet 100 in described second space 120 of correspondence, setting can be opened and closable hermatic door 127, described hermatic door 127 is positioned under described first dividing plate 121 on the described funnel plate 123, is used to clear up, keep in repair and maintain the parts such as bag dust filter 140 in described second space 120; On the sidewall of the cabinet 100 of corresponding laying dust cabinet 130, setting can be opened and closable hermatic door 137, and described hermatic door 137 is positioned under the described funnel plate 123, is used to clear up, keep in repair and maintain the parts such as laying dust case in the described laying dust cabinet 130.
For operation that realizes above-mentioned automation or semi-automation or effect or the purpose that reaches above-mentioned dust suction, the described valve 150 that backwashes can be controlled by a switch, for example adopt the switch of magnetic valve as the described valve 150 that backwashes of control, connect on the described pipeline that backwashes between valve 150 and the high-pressure air source, electric part inserts in the control circuit board of described dust exhaust apparatus, opens or closes by program or by key control.
In addition, the dust exhaust apparatus and the dust suction method thereof in the utility model tooth mould workshop not only can be opened the described 150 pairs of described bag dust filters 140 of valve that backwash and carry out dedusting and cleaning under the situation of described air exhauster running; Also can under the situation that described air exhauster shuts down, open the described 150 pairs of described bag dust filters 140 of valve that backwash and impact dedusting and cleaning.
Need to prove, the dust exhaust apparatus and the dust suction method thereof in the utility model tooth mould workshop, broken the theory that laying dust in the bag is adopted in traditional dust suction, act in a diametrically opposite way, adopt the dust suction technology of the outer laying dust of bag, through facts have proved, really prolonged the lasting filtration time of dust exhaust apparatus, and the bag equipment of outer laying dust and method are not subjected to the restriction in the big little or interior space of bag of described bag dust filter 140, because long-pending never full dust in the bag dust filter 140 of the present utility model, be highly suitable for dust such as making tooth mold and produce more occasion and promote the use of, have the use value and the industrial applicibility of outbalance.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (6)

1. the dust exhaust apparatus in a tooth mould workshop comprises airtight cabinet, an air exhauster and a bag dust filter; Described air exhauster is arranged on the described cabinet; Described bag dust filter is arranged in the described cabinet; The dust suction return air channel in tooth mould workshop is communicated to the confined space in the described cabinet; It is characterized in that: one first dividing plate is set in described cabinet, described confined space is divided into first space and second space that isolates mutually up and down, described air exhauster is positioned at described first space; Described dust suction return air channel is positioned at described second space; Described first dividing plate is provided with the hole of hollow out; Described bag dust filter is arranged on the described hole; In described bag dust filter, be provided with skeleton longitudinally, be used to support described bag dust filter and stretch into setting in described second space; Second space that is positioned at described bag dust filter below is set to the confined space of laying dust cabinet; And, in described first space, also be provided with the valve that backwashes under the normally off, be connected on the high-pressure air source.
2. the dust exhaust apparatus in tooth mould according to claim 1 workshop is characterized in that: the cabinet inwall that is positioned at described bag dust filter below is provided with the downward-sloping funnel plate of a circle; Described laying dust cabinet is positioned at the below of described funnel plate; In described laying dust cabinet, be provided with the control of dust case that can take out.
3. the dust exhaust apparatus in tooth mould according to claim 1 workshop is characterized in that: the described valve that backwashes is opened by switch control.
4. the dust exhaust apparatus in tooth mould according to claim 3 workshop, it is characterized in that: described switch is set to a magnetic valve.
5. the dust exhaust apparatus in tooth mould according to claim 1 workshop is characterized in that: described high-pressure air source is an air compressor.
6. the dust collection equipment in tooth mould according to claim 1 workshop is characterized in that: on the cabinet sidewall of corresponding described first space, described second space and described laying dust cabinet, be respectively arranged with openable hermatic door.
CN2010205257461U 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Dust collection device for dental model workshop Expired - Lifetime CN201899441U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205257461U CN201899441U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Dust collection device for dental model workshop

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205257461U CN201899441U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Dust collection device for dental model workshop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201899441U true CN201899441U (en) 2011-07-20

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CN2010205257461U Expired - Lifetime CN201899441U (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Dust collection device for dental model workshop

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101947083A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-19 深圳市康泰健牙科器材有限公司 Dust collection equipment for dental model workshops and dust collection method thereof
CN103331065A (en) * 2013-01-27 2013-10-02 杨蕊 Energy-saving environmental-friendly dust recycling and processing device for processing workshops

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101947083A (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-01-19 深圳市康泰健牙科器材有限公司 Dust collection equipment for dental model workshops and dust collection method thereof
CN103331065A (en) * 2013-01-27 2013-10-02 杨蕊 Energy-saving environmental-friendly dust recycling and processing device for processing workshops

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110720

CX01 Expiry of patent term