CN201896288U - Rotatable curved surface steel support seat with three-dimensional dynamometer device - Google Patents

Rotatable curved surface steel support seat with three-dimensional dynamometer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201896288U
CN201896288U CN 201020646318 CN201020646318U CN201896288U CN 201896288 U CN201896288 U CN 201896288U CN 201020646318 CN201020646318 CN 201020646318 CN 201020646318 U CN201020646318 U CN 201020646318U CN 201896288 U CN201896288 U CN 201896288U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support seat
rotatable
load cell
sliding pair
top cover
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201020646318
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧晓秋
胡所亭
田建德
刘新良
裴荟蓉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heng An Polytron Technologies Inc
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Railway Engineering Research Institute of CARS
Original Assignee
HENGSHUI RUBBER CO Ltd
Railway Engineering Research Institute of CARS
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Priority to CN 201020646318 priority Critical patent/CN201896288U/en
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Publication of CN201896288U publication Critical patent/CN201896288U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotatable curved surface steel support seat with a three-dimensional dynamometer device and overcomes the defects of low measurement precision, high processing cost and short service life in the prior art. The utility model has the technical scheme that the rotatable curved surface steel support seat comprises an upper support seat top cover, a lower support seat base plate, a plane sliding pair, a rotatable sliding pair structure, force transducers and information transmission ports, wherein the plane sliding pair is sequentially positioned between the upper support seat top cover and the lower support seat base plate; the rotatable sliding pair structure is made of intermediate steel lining plate; the force transducers are arranged among the upper support seat top cover, the lower support seat base plate, the plane sliding pairs and the rotatable sliding pair structure; the information transmitting ports are matched with the force transducers. Each force transducer comprises a horizontal force transducer, a vertical force transducer and three-dimensional force-measuring devices; the horizontal force transducer is arranged between the upper support seat top cover and the lower support seat base plate; the vertical force transducer is arranged between a lining plate seat of the rotatable sliding pair structure and the lower support seat base plate; and the three-dimensional force-measuring devices are respectively arranged by the mechanism in the horizontal and vertical directions. The rotatable curved surface steel support seat provided in the utility model has the beneficial effects that the measuring accuracy is high, the process is simple, the processing cost is low, the service life is long and the maintenance is easy.

Description

A kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that has the three-dimensional strength measurement device
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, relate to a kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that is used to support bridge, overhead building, particularly a kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that has the three-dimensional strength measurement device.
Background technology
Rotatable type curved surface steel supports such as existing sphere, hyperboloid shaped steel bearing are compared with traditional pot rubber bearing, have that bearing capacity is big, power transmission is reliable, rotate flexibly, corner is big, long service life, be specially adapted to characteristics such as low temp area, therefore have more widely and use, in order to improve and to guarantee that circuit runs at a high speed, vertical, horizontal direction on bearing is provided with respectively carries out device for monitoring to external shock power at random, in time obtains data and analyzes.Device for measuring force comparatively commonly used at present only limits to unidirectional pressure dynamometry, and still immature three-dimensional monitoring device is that force-measuring module directly is set between upper bracket top cover and middle steel liner plate, multiple spot is provided with pressure-sensitive assembly on force-measuring module, external impact force is carried out the detection of whole synthesis, owing to exist the disadvantage of mutual interference effect between all directions external shock power, low, the comprehensive back of survey data precision classification analysis complexity; The volume of monitoring device is big simultaneously, the processing cost height; In case problems such as directionality, sensitivity appear in the one side of monitoring device, just whole device need be replaced, maintenance cost height, application life lack, and above-mentioned problem has brought great challenge for the development in bridge construction field.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency that certainty of measurement is low, processing cost is high, application life is short that prior art causes, designed a kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that has the three-dimensional strength measurement device, by in device, setting up level, the vertically raising of the method realization certainty of measurement of load cell separately.
The utility model for realizing the technical scheme that goal of the invention adopts is, a kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that has the three-dimensional strength measurement device, include the upper bracket top cover in the structure, undersetting chassis and be positioned at above planar slide pair between the two successively, the rotation sliding pair structure of forming by middle steel liner plate, and be arranged on load cell between the upper member and supporting information delivery port, described load cell includes the horizontal load cell that is arranged between upper bracket top cover and the undersetting chassis, and being arranged on the liner plate seat of rotation sliding pair and the vertical load cell between the undersetting chassis, above mechanism forms level, the three-dimensional strength measurement device that sets up separately on the vertical direction.
Horizontal load cell is responsible for measuring the horizontal component of impact force, vertically load cell is responsible for measuring the vertical component of impact force, two components are carried out comprehensive analysis processing, just can obtain the precise information of impact force, because the upper bracket top cover that the dynamometer of horizontal direction is surveyed and the spacing on undersetting chassis have minimum rotation loss, force measuring method has than before improved precision.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the employing level, vertically set up the mode of load cell separately, the certainty of measurement height, and load cell is carried out the realization means that modular design is arranged owing to abandoned, the method that employing is set up separately makes that processing cost is low, technology is simple, load cell can be replaced separately, and maintenance cost reduces.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the half-sectional view of the unidirectional active type bearing of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional drawing.
Fig. 3 is the half-sectional view of the utility model fixed bearing.
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 3 is to sectional drawing.
The 1st, the upper bracket top cover, the 2nd, horizontal load cell, the 3rd, the corner lining, the 4th, last liner plate, the 5th, the curved surface slide plate, the 6th, the liner plate seat, the 7th, the undersetting chassis, the 8th, vertical load cell, the 9th, lip is protruding.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of rotatable type curved surface steel support that has the three-dimensional strength measurement device, include upper bracket top cover 1 in the structure, undersetting chassis 7 and be positioned at above planar slide pair between the two successively, the rotation sliding pair structure of forming by middle steel liner plate, and be arranged on load cell between the upper member and supporting information delivery port, described load cell includes the horizontal load cell 2 that is arranged between upper bracket top cover 1 and the undersetting chassis 7, and being arranged on the liner plate seat 6 of rotation sliding pair structure and the vertical load cell 8 between the undersetting chassis 7, above mechanism forms level, the three-dimensional strength measurement device that sets up separately on the vertical direction.
Inboard at horizontal load cell 2 also is provided with corner lining 3, corner lining 3 forms the curved surface revolute pair with the lip on undersetting chassis 7 protruding 9, the exterior rim of lip protruding 9 is the slip cambered surface, corner lining 3 is plane or cambered surface with the contact surface of lip protruding 9, both slips that cooperatively interact, making the rotation that produces between upper bracket top cover 1 and the undersetting chassis 7 is that face contacts, and guarantees each stressed effect of uniform in part contact surface place.
In the technical solution of the utility model, described rotation sliding pair structure comprises that liner plate seat 6, lower surface that the upper surface has deep-slotted chip breaker or a spherical groove have last liner plate 4 and the supporting curved surface slide plate 5 that is arranged between the two with liner plate seat 6 same curvature radiuses, for unidirectional active type bearing, only need vertical bridge at corner lining 3 peripheries to horizontal load cell 2 is set; For the fixed bearing, need all need to be provided with horizontal load cell 2 to both direction at the direction across bridge and the vertical bridge of corner lining 3 peripheries.
According to top described, concrete is, and described horizontal load cell 2 is along bridge to or/and be symmetricly set on the periphery of corner lining 3 on the direction across bridge direction and be positioned at the inboard of upper bracket top cover 1.
Between horizontal load cell 2 and corner lining 3, also be provided with supporting side slip pair; the side slip pair plays when bearing is subjected to impact force; play the effect of damping and buffering, protect horizontal load cell 2, avoided the saltus step of the measured value that the vibration of impact force causes simultaneously.
Signal transmission port is respectively arranged with supporting horizontal dynamometry sampling output port and vertical dynamometry sampling output port, links to each other with corresponding sensor by lead with upper port, and the sampling output port is connected with Surveillance center.
In the technical solution of the utility model, described load cell is resistance sensor or piezoresistive transducer or vibrating string type sensor.
The rotation sliding pair structure that middle steel liner plate is formed can be ball-type; or unidirectional column type; or hyperboloid type; or have the middle steel liner plate of protruding sphere and the upper bracket top cover 1 of supporting curved surface is formed curved-surface structure etc.; the effect of corner lining 3 and lip protruding 9 is to avoid when cooperating upper bracket top cover 1 to rotate horizontal load cell 2 stressed; corner lining 3 more can help the measurement of horizontal side force sensor 2 when impact force action when being arcs of recesses stable; reach stressed the seamlessly transitting when rotating; vertically side force sensor 8 can be arranged in any slit between liner plate seat 6 and the undersetting chassis 7; or support is arranged on the module; one group of load cell can also be set; ask its average to reach the effect that reduces error; above structural design and processing cost is low; highly sensitive; long service life; maintenance cost is low, in the explication de texte to the bridge protection great effect is arranged especially.

Claims (7)

1.一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,结构中包括有上支座顶盖(1)、下支座底盘(7)和依次定位在以上两者之间的平面滑动副、由中间钢衬板组成的转动滑动副结构,以及设置在以上构件之间的测力传感器和配套的信息传送端口,其特征在于:所述的测力传感器包括有设置在上支座顶盖(1)和下支座底盘(7)之间的水平测力传感器(2),及设置在转动滑动副结构的衬板座(6)和下支座底盘(7)之间的竖直测力传感器(8),以上机构组成水平、垂直方向上分设的三维测力装置。1. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device, the structure includes an upper support top cover (1), a lower support chassis (7) and a plane positioned between the above two in turn The sliding pair, the rotating sliding pair structure composed of the middle steel liner, and the load cell and the supporting information transmission port arranged between the above components are characterized in that: the load cell includes a The horizontal load cell (2) between the top cover (1) and the lower support chassis (7), and the vertical load cell (2) arranged between the liner seat (6) of the rotating and sliding pair structure and the lower support chassis (7) The direct measuring force sensor (8), the three-dimensional force measuring device that the above mechanism is formed horizontally and vertically separately. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:在水平测力传感器(2)的内侧还设有转角衬套(3),转角衬套(3)与下支座底盘(7)的唇凸(9)形成曲面转动副。2. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a corner bushing (3) is also provided on the inner side of the horizontal load cell (2), The corner bushing (3) and the lip (9) of the lower support chassis (7) form a curved surface rotation pair. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:所述的转动滑动副结构包括上端面带有弧形槽或是球形槽的衬板座(6)、下端面具有与衬板座(6)相同曲率半径的上衬板(4)、以及配套设置在两者之间的曲面滑板(5)。3. A rotatable curved steel bearing with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said rotating and sliding pair structure includes an arc-shaped groove or a spherical groove on the upper end surface The liner seat (6), the upper liner (4) whose lower end surface has the same curvature radius as the liner seat (6), and the curved slide plate (5) matched between the two. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:所述的水平测力传感器(2)是顺桥向或/和横桥向方向上对称设置在转角衬套(3)的周边、并定位在上支座顶盖(1)的内侧。4. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: said horizontal load cell (2) is along the bridge direction or/and across the bridge direction It is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the corner bushing (3) and positioned on the inner side of the top cover (1) of the upper support. 5.根据权利要求2所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:在水平测力传感器(2)和转角衬套(3)之间还设置有配套的侧面滑动副。5. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: between the horizontal load cell (2) and the corner bushing (3) there is a Matching side slide pair. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:信号传输端口分别设置有配套的水平测力采样输出端口和竖直测力采样输出端口。6. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the signal transmission ports are respectively provided with matching output ports for horizontal force measurement sampling and vertical force measurement sampling output port. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种带有三维测力装置的可转动型曲面钢支座,其特征在于:所述的测力传感器是电阻式传感器、或是压阻式传感器、或是振弦式传感器。7. A rotatable curved steel support with a three-dimensional force measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the force sensor is a resistive sensor, or a piezoresistive sensor, or Vibrating wire sensor.
CN 201020646318 2010-12-08 2010-12-08 Rotatable curved surface steel support seat with three-dimensional dynamometer device Expired - Lifetime CN201896288U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839604A (en) * 2012-09-28 2012-12-26 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Curved support with horizontal comprehensive force transducer
CN102852089A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Pot bearing with horizontal compensation type force sensor
CN102912722A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-02-06 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Spherical multidirectional force measuring support
CN104018423A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 长沙理工大学 Intelligent shock-absorbing tensile force-measuring support
CN105780642A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Anti-seismic and anti-falling beam structure of high-pier bridge
CN107841941A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-27 丰泽工程橡胶科技开发股份有限公司 Distributed intelligence ball-type Dynamometric support
CN108277739A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-13 镇江市建成电器有限公司 A kind of quake-resistant safety type spherical shape crane span structure bearing

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102912722A (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-02-06 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Spherical multidirectional force measuring support
CN102912722B (en) * 2012-09-25 2015-04-22 北京铁科首钢轨道技术股份有限公司 Spherical multidirectional force measuring support
CN102839604A (en) * 2012-09-28 2012-12-26 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Curved support with horizontal comprehensive force transducer
CN102852089A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-02 衡水橡胶股份有限公司 Pot bearing with horizontal compensation type force sensor
CN104018423A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 长沙理工大学 Intelligent shock-absorbing tensile force-measuring support
CN105780642A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-20 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Anti-seismic and anti-falling beam structure of high-pier bridge
CN107841941A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-27 丰泽工程橡胶科技开发股份有限公司 Distributed intelligence ball-type Dynamometric support
CN108277739A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-13 镇江市建成电器有限公司 A kind of quake-resistant safety type spherical shape crane span structure bearing
CN108277739B (en) * 2018-04-20 2023-09-12 镇江市建成电器有限公司 Anti-seismic safe spherical bridge support

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Owner name: HENGSHUI RUBBER CO., LTD. CHINA ACADEMY OF RAILWAY

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Effective date: 20150714

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Address after: 100081 Beijing city Haidian District Daliushu Road No. 2

Patentee after: Railway Construction Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences

Patentee after: Hengshui Rubber Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: China Academy of Railway Sciences

Address before: 100081 Beijing city Haidian District Daliushu Road No. 2

Patentee before: Railway Construction Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences

Patentee before: Hengshui Rubber Co., Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100081 Beijing city Haidian District Daliushu Road No. 2

Patentee after: Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences

Patentee after: Heng an Polytron Technologies Inc

Patentee after: China Academy of Railway Sciences

Address before: 100081 Beijing city Haidian District Daliushu Road No. 2

Patentee before: Railway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences

Patentee before: Hengshui Rubber Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: China Academy of Railway Sciences

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110713