CN201893422U - Lithium-ion secondary battery - Google Patents

Lithium-ion secondary battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201893422U
CN201893422U CN2010206325413U CN201020632541U CN201893422U CN 201893422 U CN201893422 U CN 201893422U CN 2010206325413 U CN2010206325413 U CN 2010206325413U CN 201020632541 U CN201020632541 U CN 201020632541U CN 201893422 U CN201893422 U CN 201893422U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plane
nail
circular hole
rivet
cover board
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010206325413U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
车国勇
王晕
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BYD Co Ltd
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BYD Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010206325413U priority Critical patent/CN201893422U/en
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Publication of CN201893422U publication Critical patent/CN201893422U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a lithium-ion secondary battery, which comprises a shell with openings at both ends, cover plates respectively used for sealing the openings at both ends of the shell, and cells and an electrolyte which are positioned in a cavity defined by the shell and the cover plates, wherein each cover plate comprises a cover plate body and rivets, and a first lug and a second lug are respectively led out of the two ends of the cells and are respective and electrically connected with the rivets of the cover plates at both ends; non-circular holes matched with the shapes of the rivets are arranged on the cover plate bodies, and the rivets penetrate through the non-circular holes; and insulating sealing pieces for insulating the cover plate bodies from the rivets are also arranged between the cover plate bodies and the rivets. The lithium-ion secondary battery adopts the non-circular rivets, has higher resistance to outside twisting force and a good safety performance, and does not rotate under the action of external force to lead to the leakage of the battery.

Description

A kind of lithium rechargeable battery
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of batteries, relates in particular to a kind of lithium rechargeable battery.
Background technology
Lithium dynamical battery becomes the ideal power source that the modern means of communication are used owing to have advantages such as pollution-free, low-cost, that capacity is high, have extended cycle life.Lithium ion battery is after positive plate, barrier film, negative plate are reeled or being stacked to pole piece, and pole piece is put into the cavity that battery container and cover plate form, and the inner electrolyte that injects obtains after step such as changing into through sealing.Cover plate 100 of the prior art ' structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise cover board body 6 ', circle draw post 1 ', cover board body 6 ' and circular draw post 1 ' between seal 5 ', circle draw post 1 ' directly pass seal 5 '.Battery is in use because external shock causes power brick to be distorted, and the interior cell junction of bag circle is drawn post 1 ' meeting and rotated with distortion, causes seal failure inside battery electrolyte from drawing post 1 ' leakage.
When electrokinetic cell was used in the modern means of communication, anti-twist and cell resistance had harsher requirement to battery.For example automobile is in the process of moving because different vibrations or extreme accident takes place, the power brick distortion that can be distorted on the car, and circular rivet that electrokinetic cell adopted or circle are drawn post with the distortion rotation, cause battery leakage.
The utility model content
The utility model has solved in the prior art battery and has adopted circular rivet or the circular post of drawing easily to rotate with the battery distortion and cause the technical problem of battery leakage.
The utility model provides a kind of lithium rechargeable battery, comprise the shell of both ends open, respectively the can both ends open cover plate and be positioned at shell and the electric core and the electrolyte of cavity that cover plate surrounds; Cover plate comprises cover board body and rivet; The two ends of electricity core lead to first lug and second lug respectively, and first lug, second lug are electrically connected with the rivet of two end cover plate respectively; Cover board body is provided with the non-circular hole with the rivet shape coupling, and rivet is arranged in this non-circular hole, also is provided with the insulating sealer that is used to make cover board body and rivet insulation between cover board body and the rivet.
The lithium rechargeable battery that the utility model provides, on cover board body, be arranged at the non-circular hole of rivet shape coupling, and in this non-circular hole, wear non-circular rivet, non-circular rivet is difficult for rotating with the battery distortion, this non-circular rivet has higher anti-extraneous distortion power, adopt the battery of this non-circular rivet can not produce in the dead of night, battery has good security performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be an end of the lithium rechargeable battery that provides of prior art cover plate 100 ' structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the main cutaway view of cover plate 100 of an end of the lithium rechargeable battery that provides of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A ' cutaway view of Fig. 2 cover plate 100.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2 cover plate 100.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of first lead-out tablet 11 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of second lead-out tablet 12 among Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the lithium rechargeable battery that provides of the utility model.
Embodiment
Clearer for technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model is solved, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of lithium rechargeable battery, comprises the shell 200 of both ends open, the cover plate 100 of difference can 200 both ends opens, and the electric core 300 and the electrolyte that are positioned at shell 200 and cover plate 100 cavity that surrounds.
In the utility model, the structure of the cover plate 100 at lithium rechargeable battery two ends is identical, mainly the cover plate 100 of battery upper end is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Cover plate 100 comprises cover board body 6 and rivet 3.The two ends of electricity core 300 lead to first lug and second lug respectively, and first lug, second lug are electrically connected with the rivet 3 of two end cover plate 100 respectively.The cover board body 6 of cover plate 100 is provided with non-circular hole, and rivet 3 is arranged in this non-circular hole, also is provided with the insulating sealer 5 that is used to make cover board body 6 and rivet 3 insulation between cover board body 6 and the rivet 3.
In the utility model, do not have particular determination for the positive and negative polarity of first lug, second lug, promptly any end of lithium rechargeable battery of the present utility model all can be positive pole, and the other end then should be negative pole mutually.For example first lug is anodal, and second lug then is a negative pole; Perhaps first lug is a negative pole, and second lug is anodal.
As shown in Figure 3, rivet 3 comprises nail body 30 and nail body 30 two ends and is riveted on first head of a nail 31 and second head of a nail 32 of cover board body 6 upper and lower surfaces respectively.Nail body 30 is arranged in the non-circular hole of cover board body 6.Insulating sealer 5 comprises first insulating part 51, second insulating sealer 52 and the 3rd insulating sealer 53 of integrative-structure.First insulating sealer 51 is between the non-circular hole inner surface of nail body 30 and cover board body 6, second insulating sealer 52 is between first head of a nail 31 and cover board body 6 upper surfaces, and the 3rd insulating sealer 53 is between second head of a nail 32 and cover board body 6 lower surfaces.
In the utility model, insulating sealer 5 can adopt moulding, and the Shi Buhui that is squeezed changes, and can not produce the gap between cover board body 6 and the rivet 3, can effectively prevent battery leakage.
Cover plate assembly 100 also comprises first lead-out tablet 11 that is electrically connected with first head of a nail 31, and second lead-out tablet 12 that is electrically connected with second head of a nail 32.First lead-out tablet 11 is positioned at cover board body 6 tops, is used for being connected with external electric equipment or battery cell; Second lead-out tablet 12 is positioned at shell 200, and first lug of drawing on the other end and the electric core 300 is electrically connected.
First lead-out tablet 11 is positioned at second insulating sealer, 52 upper surfaces, with cover board body 6 insulation, can prevent lithium rechargeable battery short circuit of the present utility model.The structure of first lead-out tablet 11 has first plane 111, is positioned at first plane, 111 1 sides and second plane 112, the first planes 111 and second plane 112 vertical with first plane 111 is structure as a whole as shown in Figure 5.Have the non-circular hole 114 with rivet 3 form fit on first plane 111, this non-circular hole 114 aligns with the non-circular hole of cover board body 6.
As shown in Figure 4, first plane 111 fits in second insulating sealer, 52 upper surfaces, and is electrically connected with first head of a nail 31.Nail body 30 passes the non-circular hole 114 on first plane 111 and the non-circular hole of cover board body 6 successively, and 31 weeks of first head of a nail are along being welded on first plane 111.As a kind of execution mode of the present utility model, first lead-out tablet 11 also has the opposite side that 113, the three planes 112, the 3rd plane are positioned at first plane 111, and vertical with first plane 111, and the 3rd plane 113 and first plane 111 are structure as a whole.Lead-out tablet with the 3rd plane 112,113 planes are used to be connected external electric equipment with 112 planes or battery cell connects.
As shown in Figure 3, second lead-out tablet 12 is positioned at the 3rd insulating sealer 53 lower surfaces of shell 200, with cover board body 6 insulation.The similar of the structure of second lead-out tablet 12 and first lead-out tablet 11 as shown in Figure 6, has Siping City's face 121, is positioned at Siping City's face 121 1 sides and five plane 122, the Siping City faces 121 and five plane 122 vertical with Siping City's face 121 is structure as a whole.Siping City's face 121 fits in the 3rd insulating sealer 53 lower surfaces, and is electrically connected with second head of a nail 32.
In the utility model, first lead-out tablet 11, second lead-out tablet 12 all are structure as a whole, and therefore can better resist extraneous distortion power.
Similarly, has non-circular hole 124 on Siping City's face 121 with rivet 3 form fit, this non-circular hole 124 aligns with the non-circular hole 114 on first plane 111, the non-circular hole of cover board body 6, nail body 30 passes week of non-circular hole 124, the second heads of a nail 32 of the non-circular hole of non-circular hole 114, cover board body 6 on first plane 111 and Siping City's face 121 successively along being welded on Siping City's face 121.
Under the preferable case, second lead-out tablet 12 also has the opposite side that 123, the six planes 123, the 6th plane are positioned at Siping City's face 121, and vertical with Siping City's face 121, and the 6th plane 123 and Siping City's face 121 are structure as a whole.Second lead-out tablet 12 has two not at conplane 122 and 123, therefore the plane welding that the lug that is welded on the lithium rechargeable battery inner pole piece of the present utility model can be close with second lead-out tablet 12, can reduce the bending of pole piece, reduce and fall material generation dust in the pole piece bending process, prevent internal short-circuit of battery or micro-short circuit.
First head of a nail 31, second head of a nail, 32 surfaces are respectively equipped with groove 311 and groove 321, as shown in Figure 3.The shape of groove is similar to the nail shape.The head of a nail is provided with groove, can make rivet better rivet the back welding.In the utility model, laser welding is preferably adopted in the welding of the rivet 3 and first lead-out tablet 11, second lead-out tablet 12, can effectively reduce the connection resistance, thereby reduces the internal resistance of cell; On the other hand, laser welding can avoid the long-time back battery resistance of using to drift about.
In the lithium rechargeable battery of the present utility model, the rivet of employing is that the non-circular rivet of can avoiding twists with external force, thereby prevents battery leakage.That the shape of described rivet can be is square, triangle or rhombus.Under the preferable case, described rivet is square, as shown in Figure 4.
In the utility model, the number of rivet 3 on the cover plate 100 is not had particular determination, under the preferable case, the rivet number is 1-4.For example, the number of rivet 3 is 2 on the cover plate shown in Fig. 2 100.Adopt a plurality of rivets can increase the bonding area of rivet and lead-out tablet, thereby further reduce the internal resistance of cell, can also effectively reduce the generation of heat in the battery use.When lithium rechargeable battery of the present utility model has a plurality of rivet, a plurality of rivets all with the lead-out tablet welding, and lead-out tablet is structure as a whole, and makes this lithium rechargeable battery can bear bigger electric current.
In the utility model, the lower end structure of cover plate of lithium rechargeable battery is identical with the upper end cover plate structure, and the rivet of lower cover is electrically connected conducting by the lead-out tablet of lower cover with second lug, repeats no more herein.
The assembling of lithium rechargeable battery of the present utility model can be carried out as follows: the non-circular hole with rivet 3 form fit is set on cover board body 6 earlier, cover board body 6 upper and lower surperficial injection-moulded plastics around the inner surface of this non-circular hole and hole are coated with fluid sealant on the injection-moulded plastic surface then; First plane 111 of first lead-out tablet 11 is fitted on cover board body 6 upper surfaces, Siping City's face 121 of second lead-out tablet 12 fits on the lower surface of cover board body 6, makes non-circular 114 holes on first plane 111, the non-circular hole of cover board body 6 and the non-circular hole 123 3 hole co-axially aligns of Siping City's face 121 simultaneously; Again non-circular rivet 3 was passed in the good hole of stack, and rivet shaping, thereby injection-moulded plastic can effectively be compressed formation insulating sealer 5 this moment; After rivet was finished, turned up and be welded in respectively on first lead-out tablet 11 and second lead-out tablet 12 in 31,32 week of the head of a nail edge at two ends up and down, thereby obtain cover plate 100; Lug with cover plate 100 and electric core 300 1 ends welds then, after the welding electric core 300 is penetrated shell 200, make cover plate 100 edges contact and weld with shell 200, the cover plate 100 of on electric core 300 other end lugs, also burn-oning then, make cover plate 100 edges contact shell 200, weld; Inject electrolyte again the liquid injection hole from cover board body 6 61 and flood electric core, finally sealed liquid injection hole 6 can obtain lithium rechargeable battery of the present utility model.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (12)

1. lithium rechargeable battery, comprise the shell of both ends open, respectively the can both ends open cover plate and be positioned at shell and the electric core and the electrolyte of cavity that cover plate surrounds; Cover plate comprises cover board body and rivet; The two ends of electricity core lead to first lug and second lug respectively, and first lug, second lug are electrically connected with the rivet of two end cover plate respectively; It is characterized in that cover board body is provided with the non-circular hole with the rivet shape coupling, rivet is arranged in this non-circular hole, also is provided with the insulating sealer that is used to make cover board body and rivet insulation between cover board body and the rivet.
2. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, rivet comprises nail body and nail body two ends and be riveted on first head of a nail and second head of a nail of cover board body upper and lower surface respectively that the nail body is arranged in the non-circular hole of cover board body; Insulating sealer comprises first insulating sealer, second insulating sealer and the 3rd insulating sealer of integrative-structure, first insulating sealer is between the non-circular hole inner surface of nail body and cover board body, second insulating sealer is between first head of a nail and cover board body upper surface, and the 3rd insulating sealer is between second head of a nail and cover board body lower surface.
3. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 2 is characterized in that, cover plate also comprises first lead-out tablet that is electrically connected with first head of a nail and second lead-out tablet that is electrically connected with second head of a nail; The other end of second lead-out tablet is electrically connected with first lug.
4. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, first lead-out tablet is positioned at the second insulating sealer upper surface, and first lead-out tablet has first plane, is positioned at first plane, one side and second plane vertical with first plane, and first plane and second plane are structure as a whole; First plane fits in the second insulating sealer upper surface, and is electrically connected with first head of a nail.
5. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, has non-circular hole on first plane with the rivet shape coupling, the non-circular hole on first plane aligns with the non-circular hole of cover board body, the nail body is arranged in the non-circular hole of the non-circular hole on first plane and cover board body successively, and first head of a nail week is along being welded on first plane.
6. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 4 is characterized in that first lead-out tablet also has the 3rd plane, and the 3rd plane is positioned at the opposite side on first plane and vertical with first plane; The 3rd plane and first plane are structure as a whole.
7. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 3 is characterized in that, second lead-out tablet is positioned at the 3rd insulating sealer lower surface; Second lead-out tablet has Siping City's face, is positioned at Siping City's face one side and five plane vertical with Siping City's face, and Siping City's face and the 5th plane are structure as a whole; Siping City's face fits in the 3rd insulating sealer lower surface, and is electrically connected with second head of a nail.
8. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, has non-circular hole on Siping City's face with the rivet shape coupling, quadriplanar non-circular hole aligns with the non-circular hole of cover board body, the nail body is arranged in the non-circular hole and quadriplanar non-circular hole of cover board body successively, and second head of a nail week is along being welded on Siping City's face.
9. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 7 is characterized in that second lead-out tablet also has the 6th plane, and the 6th plane is positioned at Siping City's face opposite side and vertical with Siping City's face; The 6th plane and Siping City's face are structure as a whole.
10. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 2 is characterized in that, first head of a nail, second head of a nail surface have groove.
11. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, rivet is square.
12. lithium rechargeable battery according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the rivet number is 1-4.
CN2010206325413U 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lithium-ion secondary battery Expired - Lifetime CN201893422U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206325413U CN201893422U (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lithium-ion secondary battery

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206325413U CN201893422U (en) 2010-11-30 2010-11-30 Lithium-ion secondary battery

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CN201893422U true CN201893422U (en) 2011-07-06

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017109172A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 Renata Ag Battery sealing device
US10777350B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2020-09-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for reducing radiation of noise from liquid-cooled transformers or chokes
CN115513579A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 武汉中金泰富新能源科技有限公司 Power battery cover plate and power battery

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10777350B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2020-09-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Arrangement for reducing radiation of noise from liquid-cooled transformers or chokes
WO2017109172A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 Renata Ag Battery sealing device
US10637037B2 (en) * 2015-12-25 2020-04-28 Renata Ag Battery sealing device with polar rod having large and small ends
CN115513579A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-23 武汉中金泰富新能源科技有限公司 Power battery cover plate and power battery
CN115513579B (en) * 2022-10-21 2023-12-01 武汉中金泰富新能源科技有限公司 Power battery cover plate and power battery

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110706

CX01 Expiry of patent term