CN201890622U - Pneumatic conveying device - Google Patents

Pneumatic conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201890622U
CN201890622U CN201020575156XU CN201020575156U CN201890622U CN 201890622 U CN201890622 U CN 201890622U CN 201020575156X U CN201020575156X U CN 201020575156XU CN 201020575156 U CN201020575156 U CN 201020575156U CN 201890622 U CN201890622 U CN 201890622U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
screw feeder
air
spray gun
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201020575156XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石磊
郁庆瑶
林成城
陈荣欢
顾德仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Baosteel Group Corp
Original Assignee
Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Baoshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN201020575156XU priority Critical patent/CN201890622U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201890622U publication Critical patent/CN201890622U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic conveying device which comprises an air compressor, an air storage tank, a feeding hopper, a material storage tank, a screw feeder, a material conveying pipe and a spray gun, wherein the air compressor conveys the air to the air storage tank and divides the air into two paths, one path of air enters the material storage tank, and the other path of air enters a material output port of the screw feeder; the feeding hopper is arranged above the material storage tank; the screw feeder is arranged below the material storage tank; and one end of the material conveying pipe is connected with the material output port of the screw feeder, and the other end is connected with the spray gun. The pneumatic conveying device has the advantages that the stable adjustment of the material conveying can be realized, the wear of the conveying pipe is reduced, and the energy consumption is also reduced.

Description

A kind of Pneumatic conveyer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Pneumatic conveyer, particularly a kind of Pneumatic conveyer that utilizes the conveying powdered or granular material of gas energy.
Background technology
The conveying technology of powdery or granular material has a wide range of applications in fields such as cement, metallurgy, chemical industry, pharmacy, food, and mode of movement commonly used has mechanical handing, chain bucket, belt conveyor and strength to carry.
At present, the pneumatic plant that is used for the conveying of powdery or granular material mostly is the cone pump of dilute suspension, it is by sending jar a large amount of high pressure gas (air, nitrogen, aqueous vapor etc.) of exit ejection, a kind of powerful airflow kinetic energy is provided, and material is sent into delivery duct.Because material is suspended state in delivering gas, this mode of movement carrier gas speed is up to 25~35m/s, the desired gas amount is big, material-gas ratio is low, power consumption is high, serious to pipe wear, course of conveying is unstable, accidents such as the poly-group of material, putty, gas-solid segregation separation promptly appear in the operating mode shakiness, are difficult to reach material dosing and carry.Along with the expansion of mass transport amount and fed distance, existing Pneumatic conveyer is difficult to satisfy the big needs of producing of modernization.
The utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of Pneumatic conveyer, and it is adjustable that the conveying of material is stablized, and reduces the wearing and tearing to pipeline, cuts down the consumption of energy.
For achieving the above object, Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model, comprise air compressor, storage tank, loading hopper, storage tank, screw feeder, Material pipeline and spray gun, described air compressor is divided into two-way after delivering the gas to described storage tank, wherein one road gas enters described storage tank, and another road gas enters the material delivery port of described screw feeder; Described loading hopper is arranged on the top of described storage tank, and described screw feeder is arranged on the below of described storage tank, and an end of described Material pipeline links to each other with the material delivery port of described screw feeder, and the other end connects described spray gun.
Preferably, described spray gun is a plurality of.
Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model is applicable to the powdery or the granular material conveying of industries such as chemical industry, metallurgy, food, pharmacy.
Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model under storage tank internal gas pressure and material deadweight effect, is full of the import of screw feeder, can effectively prevent problems such as getting stuck in the course of conveying, material segregation and bridge formation, and can effectively improve the material-gas ratio of course of conveying; Adopt screw machine to force the feeding method by screw feeder, thereby guaranteed the continuity and the stability of feeding; By the screw feeder motor gear box, realize feeding coal adjusting arbitrarily in certain scope, to satisfy the best winding-up amount of mass transport.
By Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model, realized that stablizing of mass transport is adjustable, reduced wearing and tearing, reduced energy consumption delivery duct.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process equipment diagram of circuit of Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the process equipment diagram of circuit of Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, Pneumatic conveyer of the present utility model comprises air compressor 1, storage tank 2, loading hopper 3, storage tank 4, screw feeder 5, Material pipeline 6 and spray gun 7, described air compressor 1 is divided into two-way after delivering the gas to described storage tank 2, wherein one road gas enters described storage tank 4, for the quantitative spiral output of material in the jar provides constant interior pressure and propelling thrust, another road gas enters the material delivery port 51 of described screw feeder 5, enter Material pipeline 6 as assist gas, at any time purge the material of spiral output, and timely injectant material conveying tube 6.
Storage tank 2 is installed after the air compressors 1, can not only storing compressed air, reduce because the pressure pulsation of the discontinuous generation of air compressor 1 exhaust, and realize air feed and with the balance of gas.
The gas control valve 11,12,13 that is provided with on gas circuit can be used for the adjusting of gas flow or the switch of gas circuit.
Described loading hopper 3 is arranged on the top of described storage tank 4, and described screw feeder 5 is arranged on the below of described storage tank 4, and an end of described Material pipeline 6 links to each other with the material delivery port 51 of described screw feeder 5, and the other end connects described spray gun 7.
Material to be carried after loading hopper 3 is discharged into described storage tank 4, under jar inner high voltage and deadweight effect, is loose shape and is piled up in tank body bottom (and the suspended state in the non-traditional pneumatic conveying mode), quantitatively exports through screw feeder 5; Material is blown into spray gun 7 at a high speed by assist gas immediately after spiral output enters Material pipeline 6, be injected to the receiver (not shown) then, finishes whole process of pneumatic transmission.Described receiver is the final terminal that material need be carried, such as high temperature furnaces such as blast furnace, coke oven, converter, cement rotary kilns.
The utility model is applicable to the conveying less than 15mm, no adhesion, dry tiny solid particle and granular material of plastic grain, rubber grain, coal dust, fly ash, lime equigranular.
Described screw feeder 5 mainly comprises by conveying screw rod and change-speed motor 52.Conveying screw rod is the screw rod that a constant pitch is arranged, screw rod is positioned at the bottom of described storage tank 4, driving screw rod by change-speed motor 52 rotates, by regulating the rotating speed of change-speed motor 52, can change the rotating speed of screw rod, can change the delivery rate of described screw feeder 5, thereby reach the purpose of quantitative outputting material.
According to the material difference of being carried, assist gas is also different at velocity in pipes, and flow rate of carrier gas is by being provided with flow counter and control cock is regulated on pipeline, thereby according to the winding-up requirement, provides best material-gas ratio.
Described spray gun 7 can be one or more, and the layout of the caliber of each spray gun, length and shape should be similar with design, so that spray gun internal resistance damage is equal as far as possible, reaches the purpose that the even strength of material is carried.Described spray gun end outlet pressure should be higher than the receiver internal pressure at least, so that material sprays smoothly.Described spray gun 7 can adopt traditional sleeve-type, inner core winding-up material, urceolus spray cold air.

Claims (2)

1. a Pneumatic conveyer is characterized in that, comprises air compressor (1), storage tank (2), loading hopper (3), storage tank (4), screw feeder (5), Material pipeline (6) and spray gun (7),
Described air compressor (1) is divided into two-way after delivering the gas to described storage tank (2), and wherein one road gas enters described storage tank (4), and another road gas enters the material delivery port (51) of described screw feeder (5);
Described loading hopper (3) is arranged on the top of described storage tank (4), described screw feeder (5) is arranged on the below of described storage tank (4), one end of described Material pipeline (6) links to each other with the material delivery port (51) of described screw feeder (5), and the other end connects described spray gun (7).
2. Pneumatic conveyer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described spray gun (7) is a plurality of.
CN201020575156XU 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Pneumatic conveying device Expired - Lifetime CN201890622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020575156XU CN201890622U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Pneumatic conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020575156XU CN201890622U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Pneumatic conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201890622U true CN201890622U (en) 2011-07-06

Family

ID=44220098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020575156XU Expired - Lifetime CN201890622U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 Pneumatic conveying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201890622U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102602952A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 Automatized production system for synthesizing mica sheets by artificial crystals
CN102765603A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-11-07 芜湖长胜机械制造有限公司 Workshop waste cleaning device
CN103420170A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 吴小冬 Pneumatic supply system
CN103738741A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-23 湖州华顺炉业有限公司 Helical feeding mechanism
CN104555453A (en) * 2013-10-20 2015-04-29 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Electrical and automatic control system for pneumatic conveying system for coal ash
CN104555452A (en) * 2013-10-20 2015-04-29 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Electric automatic control system of aginomoto pneumatic transmission system
CN105525051A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-27 重庆大学 Environment-friendly blast furnace injection system
CN109292461A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 可耐福培福德两合有限公司 For conveying the device and method for the material being at least mainly made of solid particle
CN109514732A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-26 山东新大地环保建材有限公司 Raw material preparation facilities for gravity flowing levelling mortar

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102602952A (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-07-25 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 Automatized production system for synthesizing mica sheets by artificial crystals
CN102602952B (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-08-07 江阴市友佳珠光云母有限公司 Automatized production system for synthesizing mica sheets by artificial crystals
CN103420170A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 吴小冬 Pneumatic supply system
CN102765603A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-11-07 芜湖长胜机械制造有限公司 Workshop waste cleaning device
CN104555453A (en) * 2013-10-20 2015-04-29 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Electrical and automatic control system for pneumatic conveying system for coal ash
CN104555452A (en) * 2013-10-20 2015-04-29 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 Electric automatic control system of aginomoto pneumatic transmission system
CN103738741A (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-04-23 湖州华顺炉业有限公司 Helical feeding mechanism
CN105525051A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-27 重庆大学 Environment-friendly blast furnace injection system
CN109292461A (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-02-01 可耐福培福德两合有限公司 For conveying the device and method for the material being at least mainly made of solid particle
CN109514732A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-26 山东新大地环保建材有限公司 Raw material preparation facilities for gravity flowing levelling mortar

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110706

CX01 Expiry of patent term