CN201889622U - Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft - Google Patents

Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201889622U
CN201889622U CN201020606505XU CN201020606505U CN201889622U CN 201889622 U CN201889622 U CN 201889622U CN 201020606505X U CN201020606505X U CN 201020606505XU CN 201020606505 U CN201020606505 U CN 201020606505U CN 201889622 U CN201889622 U CN 201889622U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
press
radial location
lever
location
drill bushing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201020606505XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐铁城
王斌
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CNNC Tianjin Technology Development Co Ltd
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CNNC Tianjin Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201020606505XU priority Critical patent/CN201889622U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201889622U publication Critical patent/CN201889622U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an interference assembly device for a small-diameter shaft. The interference assembly device comprises a base platform, wherein a main positioning mechanism, an auxiliary positioning mechanism, a pressing mounting guide mechanism and a press mounting body are arranged on the base platform respectively; the main positioning mechanism consists of an axial positioning seat, an axial limiting seat and a small shaft positioning drill bushing; the auxiliary positioning mechanism consists of a radial positioning lever bracket, a radial positioning pin, a radial positioning lever, a spring fixing screw and a spring; the press mounting guide mechanism consists of a guide frame and a guide drill bushing; and the press mounting body consists of a pressing mounting rod, an upper movable connecting block and a lower movable connecting block. A press mounting process is simplified, accurate positioning of a workpiece is realized by one-step clamping, labor intensity is lowered, press mounting accuracy and efficiency are improved, and batch production is convenient.

Description

A kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to a kind of assembling device, is specifically related to a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device.
Background technology:
At present, design foraminate shaft-like workpiece in radial direction, for the little axle of aperture assembling the time, employing be the location and press-fited for two steps and finish.At first, by positioning core axle with workpiece with press-fit tool and be seated, take off positioning core axle, the assembling mandrel that little axle is housed is packed into to press-fit in the tool, forcing press is gone into little axial compression in the aperture by the assembling mandrel is applied pressure at right angle, takes off the assembling mandrel, finishes assembling.This assembling mode is higher with the required precision of assembling mandrel to positioning core axle, and because frequency of utilization is higher, and mandrel easily weares and teares, and this assembling mode is not easy to monitor the abrasion condition of mandrel, causes press-fiting in batch the appearance of disalignment situation; Simultaneously, finish, press-fit efficient and be difficult to improve, when production in enormous quantities is assembled, have limitation owing to locating and press-fiting in two steps.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model is that the shortcoming that overcomes the prior art existence proposes, and purpose is to provide a kind of mechanical industry minor diameter class axle, the accurate interference assembling device in hole.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device, comprise that the axial location seat is connected with the axial limiting seat and be fixed on the pedestal platform by screw as the location benchmark, the guiding drill bushing is installed on the leading truck, and the fixed guide frame is fixed on the pedestal platform.
The radial location lever dolly is connected with the pedestal platform, the radial location pin is installed in the axial limiting seat along little axle location drill bushing, the radial location lever in axial direction inserts in the axial limiting seat, radial location lever one end blocks the radial location pin, and lever pin inserts radial location lever dolly and radial location lever successively.
Both ends of the spring is hung on spring set bolt and the radial location lever, press-fiting bar and pressure connecting rod penetrates the flexible connection piece respectively and flexibly connects piece down, press-fiting little axle is installed in the drill bushing of little axle location, press-fit bar and insert in the guiding drill bushing of leading truck, the pressure pitman is connected with pneumatic press.
Described going up flexibly connects piece and flexibly connect piece down, and be fastening with trip bolt.
Described radial location pin exposes the axial limiting seat under the effect of the spring force of spring.
The utility model has the advantages that: once be installed and realize accurate location to workpiece, by using the calibration rod to press-fiting body with detent mechanism is calibrated before press-fiting, aperture and little have good axiality when having guaranteed to press-fit; Simultaneously, the effect of universal joint has been played by active link mechanism, can avoid in order to guarantee to press-fit coaxial precision carrying out complicated work with axial adjustment to press-fiting body and forcing press, makes device have more versatility, it is also more convenient to use, and is convenient to use under batch working condition.In addition, this device press-fits operation to be simplified, and labour intensity reduces, and press-fits precision and efficient and improves.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural perspective of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the excellent schematic diagram of calibration of the present utility model.
Wherein:
1 axial location seat, 2 axial limiting seats
3 little axle location drill bushings, 4 pedestal platforms
5 radial location lever dollies, 6 leading trucks
7 guiding drill bushings 8 press-fit bar
9 radial location pins, 10 radial location levers
11 spring hold-down screws, 12 springs
13 lever pins, 14 screws
Flexibly connect piece on the 15 calibration rods 16
Flexibly connect piece 18 trip bolts 17 times
19 pressure connecting rods 20 press-fit little axle
21 workpiece
The specific embodiment:
Below, with reference to drawings and Examples a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device of the present utility model is elaborated:
Shown in Fig. 1~3, a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device comprises that axial location seat 1 is connected with axial limiting seat 2 and is fixed on the pedestal platform 4 by screw as the location benchmark.Guiding drill bushing 7 is by the mode and leading truck 6 assemblings of interference assembling, calibration rod 15 inserts guiding drill bushing 7, calibration rod 15 is successively by the little axle location drill bushing 3 of guiding drill bushing 7, axial location seat 2 and the radial hole of axial limiting seat 2, thereby the drill bushing 7 of guaranteeing to lead, little axiality requirement of locating drill bushing 3 and axial limiting seat 2 threes, trip bolt fixed guide frame 6 is fixed on the pedestal platform 4 by screw, and radial location lever dolly 5 usefulness screws 14 are connected with pedestal platform 4.
The radial location pin 9 little axle location drill bushing 3 of positioning seat 1 is vertically put in the axial limiting seat 2, radial location lever 10 in axial direction inserts in the axial limiting seat 2, and radial location lever 10 1 ends block radial location pin 9, and can drive that it is up and down in the radial direction freedom.Lever pin 13 inserts radial location lever dolly 5 and radial location lever 10 successively, finishes the installation of lever assist location mechanism.
Spring 12 two ends are hung on spring set bolt 11 and the radial location lever 10, radial location pin 9 exposes axial limiting seat 2 under the effect of the spring force of leverage transmission, press-fiting bar 8 and pressure connecting rod 19 penetrates flexible connection piece 16 respectively and flexibly connects piece 17 down, with trip bolt 18 fastening two flexible connection pieces up and down, to press-fit little axle 20 and be installed in the drill bushing 3 of little axle location, finish the installation that press-fits body.To press-fit bar 8 and insert in the guiding drill bushing 7 of leading truck 6, pressure pitman 19 is connected with pneumatic press (not shown), finishes the installation of package unit.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
At first, carry out the axiality calibration with 15 pairs of devices of calibration rod, can be smoothly during aperture by guiding drill bushing 7, little axle location drill bushing 3 and axial limiting seat 2 when the calibration rod, the axiality that shows device meets and press-fits required precision, can press-fit operation.
Upwards pull radial location lever 10 tail ends, radial location pin 9 is retracted in the axial limiting seat 2, workpiece 21 is put into axial location seat 1, discharge radial location lever 10, with the axis of workpiece is the gyroaxis turning of work piece, when workpiece radial hole and radial location pin 9 were coaxial, radial location pin 9 sprang in the workpiece radial hole under the effect of spring force, finishes the workpiece location.
To press-fit little axle 20 and put into little axle location drill bushing 3, the starting pressure machine, press-fit bar 8 and little axial compression is installed to the position at the drive lower edge of forcing press guiding drill bushing 7, upwards pull radial location lever 10 tail ends once more, radial location pin 9 is retracted in the axial limiting seat 2 fully, take off workpiece, finish the whole operation that press-fits.
The utility model press-fits operation to be simplified, and once is installed to realize accurate location to workpiece, and labour intensity reduces, and press-fits precision and efficient and improves, and is convenient to produce in batches.

Claims (3)

1. small diameter shaft class interference assembling device, it is characterized in that: comprise that axial location seat (1) is connected with axial limiting seat (2), and as the location benchmark be fixed on the pedestal platform (4) by screw, guiding drill bushing (7) is installed on the leading truck (6), fixed guide frame (6) is fixed on the pedestal platform (4), radial location lever dolly (5) is connected with pedestal platform (4), radial location pin (9) is installed in the axial limiting seat (2) along little axle location drill bushing (3), radial location lever (10) in axial direction inserts in the axial limiting seat (2), radial location lever (10) one ends block radial location pin (9), lever pin (13) inserts radial location lever dolly (5) and radial location lever (10) successively, spring (12) two ends are hung on spring set bolt (11) and the radial location lever (10), press-fiting bar (8) and pressure connecting rod (19) penetrates flexible connection piece (16) respectively and flexibly connects piece (17) down, press-fiting little axle (20) is installed in the little axle location drill bushing (3), press-fit bar (8) and insert in the guiding drill bushing (7) of leading truck (6), pressure pitman (19) is connected with pneumatic press.
2. a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward flexible connection piece (16) and the following piece (17) that flexibly connects are fastening with trip bolt (18).
3. a kind of small diameter shaft class interference assembling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radial location pin (9) exposes axial limiting seat (2) under the effect of the spring force of spring (12).
CN201020606505XU 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft Expired - Lifetime CN201889622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020606505XU CN201889622U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020606505XU CN201889622U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201889622U true CN201889622U (en) 2011-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020606505XU Expired - Lifetime CN201889622U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Interference assembly device for small-diameter shaft

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CN (1) CN201889622U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102922274A (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-13 漳州蒙发利实业有限公司 Method for positioning pressure pin and device for implementing method
CN105666093A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 宁波拓普工业自动化有限公司 Assembly method with interference fit between shaft and deep hole
CN107009439A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-04 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic plane saw feeding worm gear case
CN110193616A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-03 安徽天航机电有限公司 A kind of auxiliary intake valve elongated hole drilling machining device and its application method
CN115431033A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-12-06 杨慧萍 Bicycle assembling hydraulic equipment and production method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102922274A (en) * 2012-07-20 2013-02-13 漳州蒙发利实业有限公司 Method for positioning pressure pin and device for implementing method
CN102922274B (en) * 2012-07-20 2015-09-30 漳州蒙发利实业有限公司 A kind of method of positioning pressure pin and realize the device of the method
CN105666093A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 宁波拓普工业自动化有限公司 Assembly method with interference fit between shaft and deep hole
CN107009439A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-08-04 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic plane saw feeding worm gear case
CN107009439B (en) * 2017-05-03 2021-11-05 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 Feeding worm gear box for automatic planing and sawing machine
CN110193616A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-03 安徽天航机电有限公司 A kind of auxiliary intake valve elongated hole drilling machining device and its application method
CN115431033A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-12-06 杨慧萍 Bicycle assembling hydraulic equipment and production method

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110706

CX01 Expiry of patent term