CN201883204U - Spring support of spinning rotor - Google Patents

Spring support of spinning rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201883204U
CN201883204U CN2010202872219U CN201020287221U CN201883204U CN 201883204 U CN201883204 U CN 201883204U CN 2010202872219 U CN2010202872219 U CN 2010202872219U CN 201020287221 U CN201020287221 U CN 201020287221U CN 201883204 U CN201883204 U CN 201883204U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spinning rotor
elastic component
spinning
spring support
axostylus axostyle
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202872219U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
V·库贝斯
J·斯劳彭斯基
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Rieter Elitex AS
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Rieter Elitex AS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rieter Elitex AS filed Critical Rieter Elitex AS
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Publication of CN201883204U publication Critical patent/CN201883204U/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/04Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
    • D01H4/08Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
    • D01H4/12Rotor bearings; Arrangements for driving or stopping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spring support of a spinning rotator, in particular to a spring support of a spinning rotor (2) of an open-end spinning machine with double rows of ball bearings (3). Inner ball bearing rings (211) of the double rows of ball bearings are mutually arranged in a shaft rod (21) of the spinning rotor (2) at intervals, outer ball bearing rings (311) are arranged in an outer shaft sleeve (31) with a cylindrical surface at intervals, simultaneously, the outer shaft sleeve (31) in the cavity of the main body (1) of a spinning unit is arranged by two elastic circular members (5) near the tail end of the outer shaft sleeve (31), and the elastic members (5) are connected with the outer surface of the outer shaft sleeve (31) of the double rows of ball bearings (3) in a non-removable manner at inner diameter.

Description

The spring support of spinning rotor
Technical field
The spring support of the spinning rotor of a kind of free end (open-end) spinning machine, comprise double row ball bearing, its internal bearings seat ring is provided with mutual interval on the axostylus axostyle of spinning rotor, and the external bearings seat ring is provided with separately interval in having the surrounding jacket of cylindrical outer surface.Simultaneously, the surrounding jacket in the cavity of spinning unit main body is installed by means of near two annular, resilient, member that are positioned at its end.
Background technology
The spinning rotor of modern free-end spinning machine is worked in the mode of rotation at a high speed, and its per minute can change about 100000min at present -1On most free-end spinning machines, spinning rotor is installed in the rotor subject by means of a kind of special long double row ball bearing apart from ball distance ring that has.Inner ball distance ring is arranged on the axostylus axostyle of spinning rotor, and simultaneously, outside ball distance ring is arranged in the cavity of the axle sleeve that forms the external shaft carrier ring.
The external shaft carrier ring with respect to the main body of spinning rotor by means of various springs and damping element and install with elastic type.
For example according to CZ238202, CZ248192, CZ248820, CZ249724, CZ256305, CZ265584, CZ266602, CZ272096, CZ278878, CZ285560, DE102004007758, the installation that the common structure feature of many solutions is external shaft carrier rings in further tubular sleeve, tubular sleeve are generally the turn of rectangular cross sectional profile and are installed in the cavity of spinning rotor main body by means of various near their ends.Yet further tubular sleeve has increased production cost and the gross weight that is installed in the spinning rotor in the bearing uncomfortablely.
According to the solution of CZ248824, by means of the tubular body of making by elastomeric material the bearing of spinning rotor is installed, the length of tubular body is corresponding with the length of external shaft carrier ring, and possesses on its end the axle collar is arranged.These axle collars are between between spring support, and the tubular middle portion of main body is divided and only had influence on spring support minimum level.This elastic component part also can increase the gross weight that is installed in the spinning rotor in the bearing, and in addition, the shape of the relative complex of the elastic component of this compactness derives from the production and cost is higher in price.
According to CZ17947U1, flexible member is made for the elastic annular thing.On their inner surface, be provided with the annulus projection, it is meshed with corresponding ring groove, and ring groove is located on the outer surface of the known double-row bearing outer ring in the support of spinning rotor.Externally the rough shape of the formation of bearer ring upper groove and elastic annular thing has increased the expense of installing.
The purpose of the technical program is to provide a kind of support, and from the viewpoint of cost and functional aspect, it will overcome the defective in the background technology.New solution should satisfy the requirement in identical service life of the expectation of bearing self and its spring support as much as possible.Integral unit formula carriage spring support is always done as a whole and is replaced, without any risk, and for example its bearing portions undue wear.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the technical program is the identical service life that reaches the expectation of bearing self and its spring support as far as possible.This purpose is that the spring support by a kind of spinning rotor of the free-end spinning machine of realizing by means of double row ball bearing reaches, the interior ball distance ring of double row ball bearing is arranged in the axostylus axostyle of spinning rotor spaced reciprocally, and outer ball bearing circle is spaced apart and arranged in the surrounding jacket with cylindrical outer surface separately, simultaneously, the surrounding jacket in the cavity of the main body of spinning unit is by means of being positioned near two annular, resilient, member its tail end and installed.The principle of the technical program is that it is installed in the cavity of spinning unit main body by means of two annular, resilient, member, and its principle is that elastic component is connected with the outer surface of non-removable mode with the external shaft carrier ring on internal diameter.
This solution is cheaply, because it does not need to form axle sleeve to form any element for its shape is connected with elastic component on the surface of bearer ring externally.The non-removable feature of assembly has been guaranteed that bearing shaft is enclosed within and has been stablized fasteningly in the elastic component, and guaranteed that after elastic component or bearing self have damaged it always does as a whole the replacement.This makes and a new bearing can not be installed in the damaged elastic component that vice versa.
If the internal diameter of elastic component is connected by means of the mode of cohering with the outer surface of outer bearing axle sleeve, then also be favourable; And consider the characteristic of modern glue, this means low cost and the non-removable quality that is connected.
If near the elastic component that is positioned at the spinning rotor can have bigger elastic deformation amount than near the elastic component the free end of the axostylus axostyle that is positioned at spinning rotor, then also is favourable.
Because near the elevated pressures of the end of the bearing the known rotating band of spinning rotor, different rigidity is desirable in the support.
Can preferably realize the performance of different distortion amount of two elastic components of same size, thereby make that the elastic modelling quantity that is positioned near the elastic component material the spinning rotor is lower than near the elastic modelling quantity of the material of the elastic component the axostylus axostyle free end that is positioned at spinning rotor.The equal length of elastic component increases their quantity-produced possibilities.
Can also realize the performance of different distortion amount, thereby make, two elastic components all use identical materials, are positioned near the spinning rotor elastic component and have the littler section modulus of section modulus than near the flexible member of the elastic component the axostylus axostyle free end that is positioned at spinning rotor.Preferably, the flexible member that is positioned near the elastic component the spinning rotor has the shorter length of length than near the flexible member of the elastic component the axostylus axostyle free end that is positioned at spinning rotor.This solution is fit to consider the uniformity of elastomeric material.
If elastic component comprises inside and outside tubular portion, and these parts all are coaxial and interconnect by means of a beam that tangentially extends in inner tubular part, and, the adjacent anchor ring surface of following between inside and outside tubular portion with the end of double row ball bearing is sealed, and then also is favourable in this case.Therefore, the space between elastic component is sealed in the dustproof mode, and simultaneously, the tangential beam of use diverse location and/or shape can reach the different elastic deformation amounts of two elastic components.
Description of drawings
According to being schematically shown in the embodiment of this technical scheme such as the accompanying drawing, wherein
Fig. 1 shows the axial cross section of spinning rotor support, and
Fig. 2 and 3 is the axial view to the specific embodiment of elastic component.
The specific embodiment
Yarn-spinning spindle 2 is placed in the main body 1 of spinning unit, is connected with drive shaft rod 21 in a fixed manner.Axostylus axostyle 21 is an end of spinning rotor 2 vis-a-vis, is with 4 to be used as driver by means of flat.Installation is to realize by means of known double row ball bearing 3.Its interior ball distance ring 211 is arranged in the axostylus axostyle 21 of spinning rotor 2, and the outer ring forms axle sleeve 31, and outer ball distance ring 311 is arranged in the axle sleeve 31.Ball 32 is installed in the unshowned housing.
The axle sleeve 31 of the bearing 3 in the main body 1 of spinning unit is installed by means of the elastic component 5 that shows as two axial tubular parts 51,52, and simultaneously, outside 51 and inner 52 links to each other by the beam 53 with inner 52 tangent layouts.
According to Fig. 2, beam 53 is according to directly 52 extending on outside 51 internally widdershins, according to Fig. 3, linearity beam 53 be connected with inner 52 by its center and with outside 51 both directions that engage on extend.
In this specific embodiment, elastic component 5 is to be made by rubber or polyurethane integral.With respect to the layout of support, elastic component 5 is positioned near the axostylus axostyle 21 free-ended (this free end contacts with rotating band 4) of spinning rotor 2, and is loaded with more radial load.Owing to be positioned near axostylus axostyle 21 free ends elastic component 5 by this material manufacturing, it has than near the higher elastic modelling quantity of elastic component 5 that is positioned at the spinning rotor 2.For example, if use rubber, the hardness that is positioned near the elastic component 5 axostylus axostyle 21 free ends is 60 ° of Sh, and the hardness that is positioned near the rubber of the elastic component 5 the spinning rotor 2 is 40 ° of ShA.In another specific embodiment, use polyurethane, density is 0.65g.cm -3Microcellular polyurethane elastomer (Cellasto) be used to be positioned near axostylus axostyle 21 free ends elastic component 5, and density is 0.45g.cm -3Microcellular polyurethane elastomer (Cellasto) be used to be positioned near the spinning rotor 2 elastic component 5.
Two elastic components 5 all have the circle of inside 52, and near this circle surface, this circle is attached to the outside cylinderical surface of the axle sleeve 31 of bearing 3.In unshowned embodiment, the mode with direct injection on the outer surface of the axle sleeve 31 of bearing 3 produces elastic component 5.Spinning rotor 2 with axostylus axostyle 21, bearing 3 and elastic component 5 constitutes non-removable assembly.
Black box utilization hold-down screw 6 or be fastened in the main body 1 of spinning unit radially for example with spinning rotor 2 of spring support by means of other known fixed form.
In unshowned specific embodiment, elastic component 5 is made by identical materials.The different rigidity of elastic component 5 reaches by their different sizes.Being positioned near the free end of axostylus axostyle 21 elastic component 5 has than near the bigger section modulus of elastic component 5 that is positioned at the spinning rotor 2.This is to reach by elastic component 5 different configuration modes substantially, might reach by the inclination of beam 53 with respect to spinning rotor 2 direction of rotation.
Obviously, in the claimed scope of claim, the layout of elastic component 5 can be different from above-mentioned specific embodiment, and for example difference is tubular portion 51,52 or beam 53.
If bearing 3 itself or elastic component 5 break down, the assembly with spinning rotor of spring support can be alternative with new assembly.When comparing with specific embodiment according to background technology, this specific embodiment expense is lower, and when changing, and the elastic component 5 that always needs to have the bearing 3 of spinning rotor 2,21 itself and to be easy to generate tired stand under load all is replaced with new together.

Claims (6)

1. the spring support of the spinning rotor (2) of the free-end spinning machine with double row ball bearing (3), the interior ball distance ring (211) of double row ball bearing is arranged in the axostylus axostyle (21) of spinning rotor (2) spaced reciprocally, and outer ball bearing circle (311) is spaced apart and arranged in the surrounding jacket (31) with cylindrical outer surface separately, simultaneously, surrounding jacket (31) in the cavity of the main body (1) of spinning unit is by means of being positioned near two annular, resilient, member (5) its tail end and installed, it is characterized in that elastic component (5) is connected with the outer surface of non-removable mode with the surrounding jacket (31) of bearing (3) on internal diameter.
2. the spring support of a spinning rotor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be positioned near the elastic component (5) of spinning rotor (2) and can have than near the bigger elastic deformation amount of elastic component (5) the axostylus axostyle that is positioned at spinning rotor (2) (21) free end.
3. the spring support of a spinning rotor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the material that is positioned near the elastic component (5) of spinning rotor (2) has than near the lower elasticity modulus of materials of elastic component (5) the free end of the axostylus axostyle that is positioned at spinning rotor (2) (21).
4. the spring support of a spinning rotor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, two elastic components (5) all are identical materials, are positioned near the elastic component (5) of spinning rotor (2) and have than near the littler section modulus of elastic component (5) the axostylus axostyle that is positioned at spinning rotor (2) (21) free end.
5. the spring support of a spinning rotor as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, is positioned near the elastic component (5) of spinning rotor (2) and has than near the shorter length of elastic component (5) the axostylus axostyle that is positioned at spinning rotor (2) (21) free end.
6. the spring support of a kind as above-mentioned each described spinning rotor of claim, it is characterized in that, elastic component (5) comprises inside and outside tubular portion (51,52), these parts all are coaxial, and interconnect by the beam (53) in the tangential extension of inner tubular part (52), and, the anchor ring surface between inside and outside tubular portion (51,52) between adjacent with double row ball bearing (3) end sealed.
CN2010202872219U 2009-06-16 2010-06-13 Spring support of spinning rotor Expired - Lifetime CN201883204U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ200921338U CZ19875U1 (en) 2009-06-16 2009-06-16 Spinning rotor elastic bearing
CZPUV2009-21338 2009-06-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201883204U true CN201883204U (en) 2011-06-29

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ID=40901699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202872219U Expired - Lifetime CN201883204U (en) 2009-06-16 2010-06-13 Spring support of spinning rotor

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201883204U (en)
CZ (1) CZ19875U1 (en)
DE (1) DE202010005587U1 (en)
SK (1) SK5779Y1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019113812A1 (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-11-26 Saurer Technologies GmbH & Co. KG Rolling bearing arrangement for an open-end rotor spinning device
DE102020104627A1 (en) 2020-02-21 2021-08-26 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Shaft bearing for mounting a spinning rotor of a rotor spinning machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ278878B6 (en) 1993-03-18 1994-07-13 Rieter Elitex As Supporting body of a textile, particularly spindleless spinning machine spindle
CZ285560B6 (en) 1998-02-02 1999-09-15 Rieter Elitex A. S. High-speed bearing with resilient element, particularly for spindleless spinning machine
DE102004007758A1 (en) 2004-02-18 2005-09-08 Texparts Gmbh High speed rotor bearing for open ended spinning rotor has screw retention holder
CZ17947U1 (en) 2007-07-18 2007-10-23 Rieter Cz A. S. Fitting of spinning machine spinning rotor bearing f

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK500442010U1 (en) 2011-01-04
SK5779Y1 (en) 2011-06-06
CZ19875U1 (en) 2009-07-20
DE202010005587U1 (en) 2010-08-19

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110629

CX01 Expiry of patent term