CN201879454U - Improved pressure relief valve of pressure cooker - Google Patents
Improved pressure relief valve of pressure cooker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201879454U CN201879454U CN2010206357791U CN201020635779U CN201879454U CN 201879454 U CN201879454 U CN 201879454U CN 2010206357791 U CN2010206357791 U CN 2010206357791U CN 201020635779 U CN201020635779 U CN 201020635779U CN 201879454 U CN201879454 U CN 201879454U
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- valve
- pressure
- hole
- relief valve
- seal
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Abstract
The utility model provides an improved pressure relief valve of a pressure cooker, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen utensils, and solves the problems of short service life and not high safety performance of the existing pressure relief valve. The improved pressure relief valve of the pressure cooker comprises a valve body and a valve cover which are connected together by threads, wherein the valve body is provided with an air inlet which can be communicated with the interior of the cooker, the valve cover is provided with an air outlet, a sealing element made of an elastic material is fixedly arranged between the valve cover and the valve body, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the sealing element, the sealing element is provided with a valve core which can close the through hole, the pressure relief valve is divided into a pressure bearing chamber communicated with the air inlet and a pressure relief chamber communicated with the air outlet after the through hole in the sealing element is closed by the valve core, and when the pressure in the pressure bearing chamber is excessive, the valve core can be separated from the sealing element to enable the pressure bearing chamber to be communicated with the pressure relief chamber. The valve body and the valve cover of the improved pressure relief valve of the pressure cooker are made of metal materials, thus having long service life. The pressure relief action of the improved pressure relief valve is completed through the sealing element made of the elastic material, so that the improved pressure relief valve has high using safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the kitchen utensils technical field, relates to a kind of pressure cooker accessory, the relief valve on particularly a kind of pressure cooker.
Background technology
On the existing pressure cooker cover, except that safety valve by the gravity pressure limiting is equipped with at the center, be the inefficacy that is blocked of the safety valve at the center of preventing, generally also be provided with an auxiliary relief valve on the pot cover, when the force value in the pot exceeded safety value, relief valve was opened, and pressure cooker is carried out pressure release.
Its valve body spool of the relief valve of installing on traditional pressure cooker adopts metal material to make, because auxiliary pressure relief valve only plays safety effect, can not open in therefore most times, this relief valve that just causes metal material to be made does not use the back that corrosion takes place for a long time, when pot inner pressure is excessive owing to the relief valve corrosion does not have good pressure release effect, even the relief valve inefficacy, bring serious potential safety hazard.
At above-mentioned situation, those skilled in the art have carried out certain improvement, a kind of pressure cooker relief valve as Chinese patent (Granted publication CN2738684Y) proposition, comprise valve body and interior spool of phase with center through hole, described valve body adopts elastomeric material to make, its periphery is provided with the cannelure that matches with pot cover thickness, and be entrenched in the installing hole on the pot cover, the size of described valve body center through hole and described spool middle part adapt, and the top of described spool and bottom are all greater than the center through hole of described valve body, described spool up has steam vent from the bottom, and move to its bottom at described spool and press close under the state of described valve body, described steam vent is higher than the top of described valve body.When pressure in the pot cover surpassed limit value, spool was communicated the steam vent and the external world by automatic jack-up, reaches the function of pressure release.
Above-mentioned patent adopts elastomeric material to make whole valve body, cost is lower, and can not get rusty, but because whole valve body all adopts elastomeric material to form, the stressed back deformation of elastomeric material is big, when the pressure cooker internal pressure constantly changes, although do not need pressure release can produce deformation yet, long-term deformation and reset and cause its service life shorter.And the valve body long term exposure easily takes place aging in air, and stability in use is not high, and causing easily can not pressure release, just opens automatically when perhaps pressure reaches safety value.The valve body made of elastomeric material is installed on the pot cover that metal material makes and also not too coordinates on its color in addition, influences the aesthetic property of pot cover.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above at existing technology, proposed a kind of simple in structure, long service life pressure cooker relief valve.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of pressure cooker relief valve of improvement, comprise and be threaded togather valve body and valve gap, have on the described valve body can with the air admission hole that communicates in the pot, has steam vent on the described valve gap, it is characterized in that, be installed with the seal that elastomeric material is made between described valve gap and the valve body, described seal middle part offers through hole, described seal is provided with can be with the spool of through hole sealing, described spool is divided into pressure pocket that communicates with air admission hole and the pressure-releasing chamber that communicates with steam vent with the sealing back of the through hole on seal relief valve, and described spool can break away from seal pressure pocket is communicated with pressure-releasing chamber when the pressure pocket internal pressure is excessive.
The pressure cooker pressure-relief valve structure principle of this improvement is as follows: valve body is threaded with valve gap, valve interior wall has a convex edge, seal is positioned on this convex edge, the end of valve gap was fixed in seal between valve gap and the valve body when valve gap was connected with valve body, pot inner pressure just often, spool is resisted against the through hole of seal with this through hole sealing, when pot inner pressure surpasses the safe pressure value of a setting, the seal that elastomeric material is made will deform under pressure, through hole on the seal also deforms, make spool break away from seal, through hole on the seal is communicated with pressure pocket and pressure-releasing chamber at this moment, the through hole of gases at high pressure from air admission hole along seal in the pot enters valve gap, and the steam vent from the valve gap discharges, to reach the purpose of pressure release.
Valve body and valve gap adopt metal material to make, and are installed on the pot cover and comparatively coordinate, and seal adopts elastomeric material to make, and can select the material and the thickness of seal according to the safe pressure size, satisfy the required different safe pressure values of different pot covers.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described spool is shaft-like, one end of spool stretches out valve gap, the other end has the forced section of external diameter greater than the seal through hole, described forced section passes the through hole of seal, is provided with spring in the described valve body, and an end of described spring is resisted against on the boss of valve interior wall setting, the other end is resisted against on the forced section, and described forced section can be resisted against the through hole sealing that makes seal on the seal under the effect of spring.
The external diameter of forced section is greater than the through hole of seal, thereby after spool passed seal, under the effect of spring, the back side of forced section can be resisted against on the seal all the time, with the through hole sealing, prevents pressure cooker gas leakage; When pot inner pressure surpasses safety value, the seal distortion, forced section is with moving on the seal, until the through hole of seal be deformed into make forced section break away from through hole after, pressure cooker begins pressure release.Spool is positioned at the upper end of seal all the time in the pressure leak process, promptly in the pressure-releasing chamber, to guarantee that spool can not closed through hole in the relief valve pressure leak process, when pressure release finishes, need manually push spool, and the through hole that forced section is passed on the seal also seals through hole again.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described spool stretches out valve gap one end and is provided with a bonnet.This bonnet adopts plastic material to make, and has both made things convenient for the user manually to push valve core reset, can increase the aesthetic property of this relief valve again.
As another kind of scheme, in the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described spool is shaft-like, one end of spool stretches out valve gap, the other end has the forced section of external diameter greater than the seal through hole, and described forced section passes the through hole of seal, and described spool is positioned at the valve gap outside one end and is provided with a bonnet, be provided with a spring between described valve gap and the bonnet, and can described forced section under the effect of spring can be resisted against on the seal through hole sealing seal.
On valve gap, has the hole of passing for spool, the end of valve gap is provided with bonnet, and between bonnet and valve gap, be reserved with certain space, spring be set between valve gap and bonnet make spool have active force upwards all the time, thereby guaranteeing that forced section can be resisted against on the seal seals through hole.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described spring is the turriform spring.The turriform spring has the stable advantage in axle center, and is not yielding under pressure, long service life.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described forced section end has a guiding surface.When pressure release is finished, the force part must manually be pressed into forced section valve body one side and therefore valve core reset could be provided with the lead inclined-plane in the end of forced section in valve gap one side, comparatively convenient when making forced section pass seal, prevent that also spool from causing damage to seal simultaneously.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, described seal adopts silica gel to make.Water insoluble and any solvent of silica gel (Silicon dioxide), nonpoisonous and tasteless, chemical property is stable, does not react with any material except that highly basic, hydrofluoric acid, and have Heat stability is good, stable, the mechanical strength advantages of higher of chemical property, satisfy the performance requirement of this seal.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, have two steam vents on the described valve gap.A plurality of steam vents can be set on the valve gap carry out pressure release,, two steam vents are set on this valve gap, lay respectively at the both sides of valve gap for easy to process.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, the described valve body outside is arranged with and is used for the nut that is connected with pot cover.Pot cover is provided with the Connection Block that is connected with valve body, and valve body is pegged graft into behind the Connection Block, by nut valve body is fixed on the pot cover.
In the pressure cooker relief valve of above-mentioned improvement, the described valve body outside also is provided with a cannelure, is provided with sealing ring in the described cannelure.For guaranteeing that valve body is installed on the sealing of pot cover, at valve body arranged outside sealing circle, when valve body was installed on the pot cover, sealing ring was between valve body and pot cover.
Compared with prior art, the valve body of the pressure cooker relief valve of this improvement and valve gap adopt metal material to make, long service life, the element of its induction pressure pocket internal pressure is a seal, its pressure release action is also finished by seal, thereby can not influence and the unlatching of spool because of getting rusty of valve body or valve gap, and valve body that metal material is made and valve gap have guaranteed that this relief valve is connected in aesthetic property and the stability in use on the pot cover, spool breaks away from seal during pressure release, must manually push just and can make it valve core reset, guarantee can continue pressure release in the pressure leak process, safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the pressure cooker relief valve of this improvement;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the pressure cooker relief valve of this improvement is in the pressure release state.
Among the figure, 1, valve body; 11, air admission hole; 12, convex edge; 13, boss; 14, cannelure; 1a, pressure pocket; 1b, pressure-releasing chamber; 2, valve gap; 21, steam vent; 3, seal; 31, through hole; 4, spool; 41, forced section; 41a, guiding surface; 5, spring; 6, bonnet; 7, nut; 8, sealing ring.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
The pressure cooker relief valve of this improvement is installed on the pot cover, generally is installed on the center of departing from of pot cover, and when the safety valve at pot cover center broke down, pot inner pressure sharply rose to when surpassing a certain safety value and just starts, and pressure cooker is carried out pressure release.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pressure cooker relief valve of this improvement comprises and is threaded togather valve body 1 and valve gap 2, have on the valve body 1 can with the air admission hole 11 that communicates in the pot, has steam vent 21 on the valve gap 2, valve body 1 inwall has a convex edge 12, be installed with the seal 3 that elastomeric material is made between valve gap 2 ends and the convex edge 12, seal 3 middle parts offer through hole 31, seal 3 is provided with can be with the spool 4 of through hole 31 sealings, when spool 4 sealed the through hole on the seal 3 31, spool 4 and seal 3 were divided into pressure pocket 1a that communicates with air admission hole 11 and the pressure-releasing chamber 1b that communicates with steam vent 21 with relief valve.When pot inner pressure surpasses a setting value, the seal 3 that elastomeric material is made will deform under pressure, through hole 31 on the seal 3 also deforms, make spool 4 break away from seal 3, through hole 31 on the seal 3 is communicated with pressure pocket 1a and pressure-releasing chamber 1b at this moment, gases at high pressure in the pot 31 enter valve gap 2 from air admission hole 11 along through hole, and the steam vent 21 from valve gap 2 discharges, to reach the purpose of pressure release.
Spool 4 is shaft-like, one end of spool 4 stretches out valve gap 2, the other end has the forced section 41 of external diameter greater than through hole 31, the through hole 31 that forced section 41 passes seal 3 is positioned at pressure pocket 1a, be provided with spring 5 in the valve body 1, an end of spring 5 is resisted against on the boss 13 of valve body 1 inwall setting, and the other end is resisted against the end of forced section 41, forced section 41 can be resisted against through hole 31 sealings that make seal 3 on the seal 3 under the effect of spring 5, prevent pressure cooker gas leakage when normal the use.When pot inner pressure surpasses safety value, seal 3 distortion, forced section 41 is with moving on the seal 3, until the through hole 31 of seal 3 be deformed into make forced section 41 break away from through holes 31 after, pressure cooker begins pressure release.Be positioned at pressure-releasing chamber 1b after forced section 41 breaks away from seal 3, prevent that forced section 41 from sealing through hole 31 once more, when pressure release finishes, need manually push spool 4, the through hole 31 that forced section 41 is passed on the seal 3 comes back in the pressure pocket 1a, and is resisted against on the spring 5.Spool 4 stretches out valve gap 2 one ends and is provided with a bonnet 6, and bonnet 6 is threaded with spool 4, and this bonnet 6 adopts plastic material to make, and has both made things convenient for the user manually to push spool 4 is resetted, and can increase the aesthetic property of this relief valve again.
Forced section 41 ends have a guiding surface 41a, when pressure release is finished, forced section 41 is positioned at pressure-releasing chamber 1b, must manually forced section 41 be pressed into valve body 1 one sides could reset spool 4, therefore in the end of forced section 41 guiding surface 41a is set, make forced section 41 can pass the through hole 31 of seal 3 smoothly, prevent that also 4 pairs of seals 3 of spool from causing damage simultaneously.Above-mentioned spring 5 is the turriform spring, and the turriform spring has the stable advantage in axle center, and is not yielding under pressure, long service life.
A plurality of steam vents 21 can be set on the valve gap 2 carry out pressure release,, two steam vents 21 are set on this valve gap 2, lay respectively at the both sides of valve gap 2 for easy to process.Valve body 1 outside also is arranged with and is used for the nut 7 that is connected with pot cover, cooperates the Connection Block that is provided with on the pot cover.After Connection Block is advanced in valve body 1 grafting, valve body 1 is fixed on the pot cover by nut 7.For guaranteeing that valve body 1 is installed on the sealing of pot cover, also be provided with a cannelure 14 in valve body 1 outside, and be arranged with sealing ring 8 in cannelure 14 outsides, after the installation, sealing ring 8 is between valve body 1 and pot cover.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as valve body 1, air admission hole 11, convex edge 12, boss 13, cannelure 14, pressure pocket 1a, pressure-releasing chamber 1b, valve gap 2, steam vent 21, seal 3, through hole 31, spool 4, forced section 41, guiding surface 41a, spring 5, bonnet 6, nut 7, sealing ring 8 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (10)
1. the pressure cooker relief valve of an improvement, comprise and be threaded togather valve body (1) and valve gap (2), have on the described valve body (1) can with the air admission hole (11) that communicates in the pot, has steam vent (21) on the described valve gap (2), it is characterized in that, be installed with the seal (3) that elastomeric material is made between described valve gap (2) and the valve body (1), described seal (3) middle part offers through hole (31), described seal (3) is provided with can be with the spool (4) of through hole (31) sealing, described spool (4) is divided into pressure pocket (1a) that communicates with air admission hole (11) and the pressure-releasing chamber (1b) that communicates with steam vent (21) with through hole (31) sealing back relief valve, and when pressure pocket (1a) when internal pressure is excessive described spool (4) can break away from seal (3) pressure pocket (1a) is communicated with pressure-releasing chamber (1b).
2. the pressure cooker relief valve of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spool (4) is shaft-like, one end of spool (4) stretches out valve gap (2), the other end has the forced section (41) of external diameter greater than through hole (31), described forced section (41) passes through hole (31), be provided with spring (5) in the described valve body (1), one end of described spring (5) is resisted against on the boss (13) of valve body (1) inwall setting, the other end is resisted against on the forced section (41), and described forced section (41) makes through hole (31) sealing being resisted against under the effect of spring (5) on the seal (3).
3. the pressure cooker relief valve of improvement according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described spool (4) stretches out valve gap (2) one ends and is provided with a bonnet (6).
4. the pressure cooker relief valve of improvement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spool (4) is shaft-like, one end of spool (4) stretches out valve gap (2), the other end has the forced section (41) of external diameter greater than through hole (31), described forced section (41) passes through hole (31), described spool (4) is positioned at valve gap (2) outside one end and is provided with a bonnet (6), be provided with a spring (5) between described valve gap (2) and the bonnet (6), and can described forced section under the effect of spring (5) (41) can be resisted against seal (3) and go up through hole (31) is sealed.
5. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that described spring (5) is the turriform spring.
6. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that described forced section (41) end has a guiding surface (41a).
7. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that described seal (3) adopts silica gel to make.
8. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that having two steam vents (21) on the described valve gap (2).
9. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that described valve body (1) outside is arranged with and is used for the nut (7) that is connected with pot cover.
10. according to the pressure cooker relief valve of claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described improvement, it is characterized in that described valve body (1) outside also is provided with a cannelure (14), is provided with sealing ring (8) in the described cannelure (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206357791U CN201879454U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Improved pressure relief valve of pressure cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206357791U CN201879454U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Improved pressure relief valve of pressure cooker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201879454U true CN201879454U (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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ID=44176972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206357791U Expired - Lifetime CN201879454U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Improved pressure relief valve of pressure cooker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201879454U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102078137A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 姚宗玉 | Improved pressure relief valve for pressure cooker |
| CN103479230A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2014-01-01 | 中山市美斯特实业有限公司 | Pressure relief device of soybean milk machine |
| CN105805479A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Plug capable of releasing pressure |
| CN108030377A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-15 | 余铜玲 | A kind of new vacuum juicer |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 CN CN2010206357791U patent/CN201879454U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102078137A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-06-01 | 姚宗玉 | Improved pressure relief valve for pressure cooker |
| CN102078137B (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-10-10 | 姚宗玉 | Improved pressure relief valve for pressure cooker |
| CN103479230A (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2014-01-01 | 中山市美斯特实业有限公司 | Pressure relief device of soybean milk machine |
| CN105805479A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-27 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Plug capable of releasing pressure |
| CN108030377A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-15 | 余铜玲 | A kind of new vacuum juicer |
| CN108030377B (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-11-13 | 余铜玲 | Novel vacuum juicer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110629 Effective date of abandoning: 20121010 |