CN201868349U - Double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker - Google Patents
Double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN201868349U CN201868349U CN201020607837XU CN201020607837U CN201868349U CN 201868349 U CN201868349 U CN 201868349U CN 201020607837X U CN201020607837X U CN 201020607837XU CN 201020607837 U CN201020607837 U CN 201020607837U CN 201868349 U CN201868349 U CN 201868349U
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- moving contact
- arc
- contact
- break point
- flash barrier
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Abstract
A double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker mainly solves the problem that the further improvement on the disjunction capability is difficult when a conventional single-breakpoint universal circuit breaker contact terminal structure is adopted. The double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker is characterized in that an upper static contact (8) and a lower static contact (9) are fixed in a base (1); two contacts (10) corresponding to both the upper static contact (8) and the lower static contact (9) are arranged on a movable contact (4); a linear guide slot (11) is formed on the side wall of the base (1); linear guiding shafts (12) placing in the linear guide slot (11) are arranged on two sides of a movable contact support (3); and the movable contact support (3) is connected with a cam cantilever (7), so that the cam cantilever (7) can rotate to drive the movable contact support (3) to conduct linear motion. The double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker adopts a double-breakpoint structure and is modularized, thereby further improving disjunction capability and realizing zero-flash-over at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of omnipotent breaker, is specifically related to a kind of double break point omnipotent breaker.
Background technology
Omnipotent breaker is used for distributing the overload, under voltage, short circuit of electric energy and protection circuit and power-supply device etc., under normal condition, can be used as the usefulness of the not frequent transitions of circuit.Withstand current Icw when the basic mechanical design feature of decision omnipotent breaker performance is specified limit short circuit breaking capacity Icu, specified operation short circuit breaking capacity Ics and specified short circuit, the various principles of each enterprise innovation, structure a few days ago, adopting various technology to improve the above-mentioned basic mechanical design feature of circuit breaker, all is very necessary from improving the effectiveness aspect, market that still improves low-voltage electrical apparatus manufacturing enterprise in the horizontal aspect of low voltage electrical apparatus technology.Existing omnipotent breaker is the single-break structure, rotating shaft rotation in the operating mechanism drives moving contact and rotates, and then the contact that realizes moving contact and fixed contact with separate, fixed contact is connected with bus row, moving contact is connected with load by pigtail lines, the complex structure of moving contact, the installing/dismounting inconvenience, breaking capacity is low.
Summary of the invention
Adopt the single-break structure further to improve the very difficult problem of breaking capacity in order to overcome existing omnipotent breaker dynamic/static contact system.The utility model provides a kind of double break point omnipotent breaker, and the moving contact of this double break point omnipotent breaker adopts double-breakpoint structure and forms modularization, and modularization can further improve breaking capacity, realizes zero arcing simultaneously.
The technical solution of the utility model is: this double break point omnipotent breaker comprises pedestal, operating mechanism, moving contact is supported, moving contact and arc control device, be provided with rotating shaft in the operating mechanism, be fixed with the cam cantilever in the described rotating shaft, moving contact is installed in moving contact and supports, the pedestal internal fixation has upper static contact, following fixed contact, moving contact is provided with respectively and upper static contact, corresponding 2 contacts of following fixed contact, the sidewall of pedestal is provided with line channel, the both sides of moving contact support are provided with the straight-line guidance axle that places in the line channel, moving contact support links to each other with the cam cantilever, makes the rotation of cam cantilever can drive moving contact support rectilinear motion.
Have the circular arc through hole on the described cam cantilever, the moving contact support is provided with bearing pin, and described bearing pin passes the circular arc through hole and can slide along the circular arc through hole, and the cam cantilever rotates by bearing pin and drives the moving contact support along the line channel rectilinear motion.
The contact that described moving contact is parallel to each other by multi-disc is stacked on 2 locating shafts at least, moving contact is connected with the axis of guide clamping plate of moving contact support by both sides, axis of guide clamping plate are provided with and corresponding mounting hole of locating shaft and straight-line guidance axle, the two ends of locating shaft are positioned at mounting hole and can slide, the moving contact support be provided with moving contact on the partition that matches of contact, each contact is between the partition, all is equipped with spring between each contact and the moving contact support.
Described moving contact support is provided with groove and the hole of pulling pin, described cam cantilever is connected with the mechanism main shaft on one side, place in the groove on one side, the front end that bearing pin penetrated and passed cam cantilever and bearing pin by the recess sidewall of hole one side of pulling pin places another sidewall of groove, and the outside of bearing pin is provided with the locking spring.
Be fixed with the arc bar on the described moving contact, the arc sheet is installed on the arc bar, described arc sheet is that insulating material and its plate face are provided with sieve aperture, and described arc sheet is at upper static contact, down between the fixed contact.
Described arc bar is provided with the T-shape groove, and the arc sheet coincide and is plugged in the T-shape groove.
Described arc control device are 2 and corresponding with moving contact respectively up and down, arc control device comprise arc extinguishing grid pieces, to be the both sides of " V " type and its " V " type notch be the involute shape to an end of corresponding moving contact on the arc extinguishing grid pieces, the concavo-convex staggered formation labyrinth structure in " V " type notch place of adjacent arc extinguishing grid pieces.
Described arc control device are provided with insulation flash barrier and metal flash barrier, and the insulation flash barrier is that insulating material, metal flash barrier are to be equipped with sieve aperture on metal material and its plate face.
Described insulation flash barrier and metal flash barrier be arranged in parallel, and the insulation flash barrier is 2, and the metal flash barrier is 1, and the insulation flash barrier is in the outside of arc control device and nearer apart from arc extinguishing grid pieces.
Be inlaid with the guide groove mold insert in the line channel on the described pedestal.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: owing to take such scheme, the straight-line mode of employing moving contact realizes moving contact and upper static contact, descends the closure and the disjunction of fixed contact, simplified the structure of moving contact, make moving contact can form modularization, modularization, adopt the moving contact of double-contact structure and upper static contact, fixed contact down simultaneously, improved the breaking capacity of circuit breaker; Owing to be provided with line channel in pedestal, the straight-line guidance axle on moving contact is supported makes moving contact rectilinear motion reposefully in pedestal in line channel.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structure cutaway views of A1-A1 among Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is B place enlarged drawings among Fig. 2.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structure cutaway views of A2-A2 among Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structure cutaway views of A3-A3 among Fig. 2.
Accompanying drawing 6 is stereochemical structure installations diagram of moving contact 4 among Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 7 be among Fig. 1 moving contact support 3 with the stereochemical structure exploded view of moving contact 4.
Accompanying drawing 8 be among Fig. 1 moving contact support 3 with the syndeton cutaway view of cam cantilever 7.
Accompanying drawing 9 be among Fig. 1 arc control device 5 three-dimensional structure diagram.
1-pedestal among the figure, the 2-operating mechanism, the 3-moving contact is supported, the 4-moving contact, 41-arc bar, 42-arc sheet, 5-arc control device, 51-arc extinguishing grid pieces, the 52-flash barrier that insulate, 53-metal partion (metp) plate, 6-rotating shaft, 7-cam cantilever, the 8-upper static contact, fixed contact under the 9-, 10-contact, the 11-line channel, 12-straight-line guidance axle, 13-circular arc through hole, 14-bearing pin, 15-groove, the 16-hole of pulling pin, 17-locks spring, 18-contact, 19-locating shaft, 20-axis of guide clamping plate, 21-mounting hole, 22-partition, the 23-spring, 24-guide groove mold insert.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 2-shown in Figure 9, this double break point omnipotent breaker comprises pedestal 1, operating mechanism 2, moving contact supports 3, moving contact 4 and arc control device 5, be provided with rotating shaft 6 in the operating mechanism 2, be fixed with cam cantilever 7 in the described rotating shaft 6, moving contact 4 is installed in moving contact and supports on 3, pedestal 1 internal fixation has upper static contact (8), following fixed contact (9), moving contact 4 is provided with respectively and upper static contact (8), corresponding 2 contacts 10 of following fixed contact (9), the sidewall of pedestal 1 is provided with line channel 11, the both sides of moving contact support 3 are provided with the straight-line guidance axle 12 that places in the line channel 11, moving contact supports 3 to link to each other with cam cantilever 7, make the rotation of cam cantilever 7 can drive moving contact and support 3 rectilinear motions, the connected mode between moving contact support 3 and the cam cantilever 7 also can adopt slider-crank mechanism.Owing to adopt moving contact 4 straight-line modes to realize moving contact 4 and upper static contact (8), the closure or the disjunction of fixed contact (9) down, simplified the structure of moving contact 4, make moving contact 4 can form modularization, modularization, easy installation and removal, adopt the moving contact 4 of double-contact structure and upper static contact (8), fixed contact (9) down simultaneously, improved circuit breaker breaking capacity; Owing to be provided with line channel 11 in pedestal 1, moving contact supports straight-line guidance axle 12 on 3 in line channel 11, makes moving contact 4 rectilinear motion reposefully in pedestal 1.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 8, have circular arc through hole 13 on the described cam cantilever 7, moving contact support 3 is provided with bearing pin 14, described bearing pin 14 passes circular arc through hole 13 and can slide along circular arc through hole 13, and cam cantilever 7 rotates by bearing pin 14 drive moving contacts and supports 3 along line channel 11 rectilinear motions.During 7 rotations of cam cantilever, circular arc through hole 13 changes with the contact position of bearing pin 14, and then can drive moving contact support 3 along line channel 11 rectilinear motions by bearing pin 14, cam cantilever 7 drives being swift in motion of moving contact 4, makes moving contact 4 and upper static contact, following fixed contact realize closure or disjunction apace.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the contact 18 that described moving contact 4 is parallel to each other by multi-disc is stacked on 2 locating shafts 19 at least, moving contact 4 supports that with moving contact 3 axis of guide clamping plate 20 by both sides are connected, axis of guide clamping plate 20 are provided with and locating shaft 19 corresponding mounting hole 21 and straight-line guidance axles 12, the two ends of locating shaft 19 are positioned at mounting hole 21 and can slide, moving contact support 3 be provided with moving contact 4 on the partition 22 that matches of contact 18, each contact 18 is between the partition 22, all is equipped with spring 23 between each contact 18 and the moving contact support 3.Moving contact 4 and upper static contact (8), fixed contact (9) when contacting down, spring 23 is compressed, contact 10 on the moving contact 4 can tightly be contacted with upper static contact (8), following fixed contact (9), electrical connection properties is good, guarantee excess of stroke distance steadily, exactly, avoided the generation of false combined floodgate phenomenon.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, described moving contact support 3 is provided with groove 15 and the hole 16 of pulling pin, described cam cantilever 7 is connected with the mechanism main shaft on one side, place in the groove 15 on one side, the front end that bearing pin 14 penetrated and passed cam cantilever 7 and bearing pin 14 by groove 15 sidewalls of hole 16 1 sides of pulling pin places another sidewall of groove 15, and the outside of bearing pin 14 is provided with locking spring 17.Locking spring 17 plays locking action, can avoid bearing pin 14 to deviate from.When installation or removal, utilize instrument to extend into to pull pin in the hole 16, compression locking spring 17, bearing pin 14 can be penetrated or tripping cam cantilever 7 on circular arc through hole 13.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, be fixed with arc bar 41 on the described moving contact 4, arc sheet 42 is installed on the arc bar 41, described arc sheet 42 is for insulating material and its plate face are provided with sieve aperture, and described arc sheet 42 is positioned between upper static contact (8), the following fixed contact (9).Arc sheet 42 separates 2 contacts on the moving contact 4, avoids electric arc mutual play between 2 contacts.Sieve aperture has guaranteed circulation of air, does not influence heat radiation.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, described arc bar 41 is provided with the T-shape groove by Fig. 1, and arc sheet 42 coincide and is plugged in the T-shape groove.Simple in structure, 42 easy installation and removals of arc sheet.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 2, shown in Figure 9, described arc control device 5 are 2 and corresponding with moving contact 4 respectively up and down, arc control device 5 comprise arc extinguishing grid pieces 51, to be the both sides of " V " type and its " V " type notch be the involute shape to an end of corresponding moving contact 4 on the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51, the concavo-convex staggered formation labyrinth structure in " V " type notch place of adjacent arc extinguishing grid pieces 51.When making arc extinguishing grid pieces 51, " V " type groove designs at the center of departing from arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 or " V " type groove is the non-centrosymmetry shape, during assembling the 51 upset stacks of adjacent arc extinguishing grid pieces is got final product.When the moment of moving contact 4 and fixed contact disjunction, electric arc can be introduced in the arc control device 5 up and down by arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 apace, rapidly arc extinguishing.
By Fig. 1 in conjunction with Fig. 2, shown in Figure 9, described arc control device 5 are provided with insulation flash barrier 52 and metal flash barrier 53, insulation flash barrier 52 is to be equipped with sieve aperture on metal material and its plate face for insulating material, metal flash barrier 53, and sieve aperture makes the gas communication in the arc control device 5.Insulation flash barrier 52 plays the effect that prevents arc short circuit, and metal flash barrier (53) makes the electric arc arc control device 5 that can not fly out, and realizes zero arcing.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, shown in Figure 9, described insulation flash barrier 52 be arranged in parallel with metal flash barrier 53 by Fig. 1, and insulation flash barrier 52 is 2, and metal flash barrier 53 is 1, and insulation flash barrier 52 is in the outside of arc control device 5 and nearer apart from arc extinguishing grid pieces 51.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, be inlaid with guide groove mold insert 24 in the line channel 11 on the described pedestal 1 by Fig. 2.Guide groove mold insert 24 adopts resistance to wear alloy sheet making preferably, makes line channel 11 not fragile, long service life.
Claims (10)
1. double break point omnipotent breaker, comprise pedestal (1), operating mechanism (2), moving contact is supported (3), moving contact (4) and arc control device (5), be provided with rotating shaft (6) in the operating mechanism (2), be fixed with cam cantilever (7) in the described rotating shaft (6), moving contact (4) is installed in the moving contact support (3), it is characterized in that: pedestal (1) internal fixation has upper static contact (8), following fixed contact (9), moving contact (4) is provided with respectively and upper static contact (8), corresponding 2 contacts of following fixed contact (9) (10), the sidewall of pedestal (1) is provided with line channel (11), moving contact supports the both sides of (3) to be provided with the straight-line guidance axle (12) that places in the line channel (11), moving contact supports (3) to link to each other with cam cantilever (7), makes the rotation of cam cantilever (7) can drive moving contact support (3) rectilinear motion.
2. double break point omnipotent breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: have circular arc through hole (13) on the described cam cantilever (7), moving contact supports (3) to be provided with bearing pin (14), described bearing pin (14) passes circular arc through hole (13) and can slide along circular arc through hole (13), and cam cantilever (7) rotates by bearing pin (14) and drives moving contact support (3) along line channel (11) rectilinear motion.
3. double break point omnipotent breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the contact (18) that moving contact (4) is parallel to each other by multi-disc is stacked on 2 locating shafts (19) at least, moving contact (4) is connected with the axis of guide clamping plate (20) of moving contact support (3) by both sides, axis of guide clamping plate (20) are provided with and corresponding mounting hole of locating shaft (19) (21) and straight-line guidance axle (12), the two ends of locating shaft (19) are positioned at mounting hole (21) and can slide, moving contact support (3) be provided with moving contact (4) on the partition (22) that matches of contact (18), each contact (18) is between the partition (22), all is equipped with spring (23) between each contact (18) and the moving contact support (3).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described double break point omnipotent breakers, it is characterized in that: moving contact support (3) is provided with groove (15) and the hole of pulling pin (16), described cam cantilever (7) is connected with the mechanism main shaft on one side, place in the groove (15) on one side, the front end that bearing pin (14) penetrated and passed cam cantilever (7) and bearing pin (14) by groove (15) sidewall of hole (16) one sides of pulling pin places another sidewall of groove (15), and the outside of bearing pin (14) is provided with locking spring (17).
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described double break point omnipotent breakers, it is characterized in that: be fixed with arc bar (41) on the moving contact (4), arc sheet (42) is installed on the arc bar (41), described arc sheet (42) is for insulating material and its plate face are provided with sieve aperture, and described arc sheet (42) is positioned between upper static contact (8), the following fixed contact (9).
6. double break point omnipotent breaker according to claim 5 is characterized in that: arc bar (41) is provided with the T-shape groove, and arc sheet (42) coincide and is plugged in the T-shape groove.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described double break point omnipotent breakers, it is characterized in that: arc control device (5) are 2 and corresponding with moving contact (4) respectively up and down, arc control device (5) comprise arc extinguishing grid pieces (51), the both sides that one end of the last corresponding moving contact (4) of arc extinguishing grid pieces (51) is " V " type and its " V " type notch are the involute shape, the concavo-convex staggered formation labyrinth structure in " V " type notch place of adjacent arc extinguishing grid pieces (51).
8. double break point omnipotent breaker according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: arc control device (5) are provided with insulation flash barrier (52) and metal flash barrier (53), and insulation flash barrier 52 is to be equipped with sieve aperture on metal material and its plate face for insulating material, metal flash barrier (53).
9. double break point omnipotent breaker according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described insulation flash barrier (52) be arranged in parallel with metal flash barrier (53), insulation flash barrier (52) is 2, metal flash barrier (53) is 1, and insulation flash barrier (52) is in the outside of arc control device (5) and nearer apart from arc extinguishing grid pieces (51).
10. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described double break point omnipotent breakers, it is characterized in that: be inlaid with guide groove mold insert (24) in the line channel (11) on the pedestal (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020607837XU CN201868349U (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020607837XU CN201868349U (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201868349U true CN201868349U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020607837XU Expired - Fee Related CN201868349U (en) | 2010-11-16 | 2010-11-16 | Double-breakpoint universal circuit breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201868349U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101986411A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-03-16 | 浙江电器开关有限公司 | Universal circuit breaker with double breaking points |
-
2010
- 2010-11-16 CN CN201020607837XU patent/CN201868349U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101986411A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-03-16 | 浙江电器开关有限公司 | Universal circuit breaker with double breaking points |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI HUATONG ELECTRICITY CO., LTD. SHANGHAI EL Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI HUATONG ELECTRICITY CO., LTD. |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Hu Tingdong Inventor after: Huang Guoguang Inventor after: Wang Naidun Inventor after: Xu Min Inventor before: Hu Tingdong Inventor before: Huang Guoguang |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: HU TINGDONG HUANG GUOGUANG TO: HU TINGDONG HUANG GUOGUANG WANG NAIDUN XU MIN |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110727 Address after: 325019, A1-03 light industrial park, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Lucheng Co-patentee after: Shanghai Huatong Electricity Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Zhejiang Electric Appliance and Switchgear Co., Ltd. Co-patentee after: Shanghai Electric Power Corporation Address before: 325019, A1-03 light industrial park, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Lucheng Co-patentee before: Shanghai Huatong Electricity Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Zhejiang Electric Appliance and Switchgear Co., Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20131116 |