CN201866121U - Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring - Google Patents

Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201866121U
CN201866121U CN2010202384304U CN201020238430U CN201866121U CN 201866121 U CN201866121 U CN 201866121U CN 2010202384304 U CN2010202384304 U CN 2010202384304U CN 201020238430 U CN201020238430 U CN 201020238430U CN 201866121 U CN201866121 U CN 201866121U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
thrust
nut
housing
thrust washer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202384304U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋志�
丁召荣
王向庭
谢明军
吴燕
李安福
卢智
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Xian Railway Signal Co Ltd
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Xian Railway Signal Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Railway Signal Factory filed Critical Xian Railway Signal Factory
Priority to CN2010202384304U priority Critical patent/CN201866121U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201866121U publication Critical patent/CN201866121U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of railroad switch conversion equipments, in particular to a structure of a friction coupling of a point switch capable of preventing the inclination of the compression spring, wherein the inclination of the compression spring of the friction coupling during the adjustment of the compacting force is prevented. The structure comprises an adjust nut (1), a pressing plate (3), a spring (4) and a housing (5).The adjust nut (1) and the housing (5) are connected with each other by a thread. The structure is characterized in that a thrust mechanism (2) is arranged between the spring (4) inside the housing (5) and the adjust nut (1).The thrust mechanism (2) is arranged between the core space of the housing (5) and the adjust nut (1) equipped with a boss. The above structure is simple and reliable, which is convenient in application.

Description

Prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to railway switch conversion equipment field, particularly is applicable to prevent that the friction axis coupling pressure spring from preventing the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling of the process medium dip of adjusting impacting force.
Background technique
Railway switch is positioned at outdoor, environment is abominable, its conversion resistance force changes greatly, may press from both sides foreign matter between its tongue and the stock rail simultaneously, if switch machine conversion power is excessive, may be under the not closely connected situation of tongue and stock rail locking and provide expression, can threaten traffic safety like this, therefore changing the switch machine that track switch uses all has the device that limits maximum conversion power.Electric point machine is friction axis coupling normally, realizes by setting a suitable frictional force.Therefore concerning electric point machine, whether friction axis coupling stable, reliably determining the success or failure of switch machine, if friction axis coupling ouput force instability, then switch machine is with regard to cisco unity malfunction, even may produce serious accident.If the friction axis coupling ouput force in use diminishes, then may make track switch can not finish conversion, thereby have influence on conveying efficiency; If the friction axis coupling ouput force in use becomes greatly, then may be under switch machine should not the situation of locking locking, train by the time may have an accident.As seen stable, the reliably working of friction axis coupling directly influences efficiency of operation and traffic safety in the switch machine.
The setting of friction axis coupling ouput force is to realize that by the spring pressure of adjusting the pressing friction sheet its adjustment is two-way.In the structure of friction axis coupling, frictional force can drive spring when adjusting spring pressure at present, because the state of spring is undesired, the friction axis coupling ouput force can change a lot.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, and is reliable, uses easily and prevents the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling.
The technical solution of the utility model is, prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling, comprise and adjust nut 1, thrust mechanism 2, pressing plate 3, spring 4, housing 5, adjust nut 1 and housing 5 by being threaded, it is characterized in that: between spring 4 in housing 5 and the adjustment nut 1 thrust mechanism 2 is arranged, thrust mechanism 2 places between the adjustment nut 1 of housing 5 inner chambers and band boss.
Described thrust mechanism 2 is thrust-bearings, thrust-bearing is made of blowout patche 6, rolling element 7 and spring-leaf retainer 8, rolling element 7 in the right clamping of blowout patche 6 and spring-leaf retainer 8 one the first from left, blowout patche 6 is connected in the draw-in groove 11 of adjusting nut 1, spring-leaf retainer 8 is outside the boss of adjusting nut 1, and spring-leaf retainer 8 in spring 4 crimping.
Described thrust mechanism 2 is made of thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and thrust washer 10, at spring 4 with adjust between the nut 1 fixedly thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and thrust washer 10, thrust washer 10 has two, thrust cages for needle assembly 9 in two right clampings of thrust washer 10 1 the first from left, the thrust washer of right-hand member is connected in the draw-in groove 11 of adjusting nut 1, the thrust washer 10 of left end is outside the boss of adjusting nut 1, and the thrust washer 10 of left end in spring 4 crimping.
Between thrust mechanism 2 and spring 4, pressing plate 3 is arranged.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: owing between spring 4 and adjustment nut 1 thrust mechanism 2 is installed, thrust mechanism 2 is thrust-bearing or thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and thrust washer 10, when nut 1 is adjusted in turn, retainer assembly in thrust-bearing or thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and the thrust washer 10 is rotation and then, but being close to the pressing plate 3 of spring 4 or thrust washer 10 and spring 4 can turn, when adjusting the decrement of spring 4, spring 4 just can not have a down dip in the effect of frictional force like this.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment's accompanying drawing:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 structural representations.
Among the figure, 1, adjust nut; 2, thrust mechanism; 3, pressing plate; 4, spring; 5, housing; 6, blowout patche; 7, rolling element; 8, spring-leaf retainer; 9, thrust cages for needle assembly; 10, thrust washer; 11, draw-in groove.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling, comprise and adjust nut 1, pressing plate 3, spring 4, housing 5, adjust nut 1 and housing 5 by being threaded, between spring 4 in housing 5 and the adjustment nut 1 thrust mechanism 2 is arranged, thrust mechanism 2 places the spring 4 of housing 5 inner chambers and is with between the adjustment nut 1 of boss.Thrust mechanism 2 is thrust-bearings, thrust-bearing is made of blowout patche 6, rolling element 7 and spring-leaf retainer 8, rolling element 7 in the right clamping of blowout patche 6 and spring-leaf retainer 8 one the first from left, blowout patche 6 is connected in the draw-in groove 11 of adjusting nut 1, spring-leaf retainer 8 is outside the boss of adjusting nut 1, and spring-leaf retainer 8 in spring 4 crimping.
If the interior external diameter of thrust-bearing is less than pressure spring required external diameter and internal diameter, the size of thrust-bearing does not satisfy pressure spring 4 required external diameter and internal diameter, increases pressing plate 3 between thrust-bearing and spring 4; If the size of thrust-bearing is greater than pressure spring 4 required external diameter and internal diameter, the size of thrust-bearing can satisfy pressure spring 4 required external diameter and internal diameter, and then pressing plate 3 can be cancelled.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the thrust mechanisms 2 different with embodiment 1 are made of thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and thrust washer 10, at spring 4 with adjust between the nut 1 fixedly thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and thrust washer 10, thrust washer 10 has two, thrust cages for needle assembly 9 in two right clampings of thrust washer 10 1 the first from left, the thrust washer of right-hand member is connected in the draw-in groove 11 of adjusting nut 1, the thrust washer 10 of left end is outside the boss of adjusting nut 1, and the thrust washer 10 of left end in spring 4 crimping.
During work, when nut 1 was adjusted in turn, the and then rotation of cages for needle assembly 9 in thrust cages for needle assembly 9 and the thrust washer 10 can turn but be close to the pressing plate 3 of spring and spring 4, when adjusting the decrement of spring 4, spring 4 just can not have a down dip in the effect of frictional force like this.Spring 4 provides suitable frictional force pressing friction sheet output torque.
Thrust cages for needle assembly 9 among the embodiment 2 and thrust washer 10 can only use near thrust washer 10 of spring 4 and cages for needle assembly 9, also can be only with cages for needle assembly 9.

Claims (4)

1. prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling, comprise and adjust nut (1), pressing plate (3), spring (4), housing (5), adjust nut (1) and housing (5) by being threaded, it is characterized in that: between spring (4) in housing (5) and the adjustment nut (1) thrust mechanism (2) is arranged, thrust mechanism (2) places between the adjustment nut (1) of housing (5) inner chamber and band boss.
2. prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thrust mechanism (2) is a thrust-bearing, thrust-bearing is made of blowout patche (6), rolling element (7) and spring-leaf retainer (8), rolling element (7) in the right clamping of blowout patche (6) and spring-leaf retainer (8) one the first from left, blowout patche (6) is connected in the draw-in groove (11) of adjusting nut (1), spring-leaf retainer (8) is outside the boss of adjusting nut (1), and spring-leaf retainer (8) in spring (4) crimping.
3. prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described thrust mechanism (2) is made of thrust cages for needle assembly (9) and thrust washer (10), at spring (4) with adjust between the nut (1) fixedly thrust cages for needle assembly (9) and thrust washer (10), thrust washer (10) has two, thrust cages for needle assembly (9) in two right clampings of thrust washer (10) one the first from left, the thrust washer of right-hand member is connected in the draw-in groove (11) of adjusting nut (1), the thrust washer of left end (10) is outside the boss of adjusting nut (1), and the thrust washer (10) of left end in spring (4) crimping.
4. prevent the structure that pressure spring tilts in the switch machine friction axis coupling according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between thrust mechanism (2) and spring (4), pressing plate (3) is arranged.
CN2010202384304U 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring Expired - Lifetime CN201866121U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202384304U CN201866121U (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202384304U CN201866121U (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201866121U true CN201866121U (en) 2011-06-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202384304U Expired - Lifetime CN201866121U (en) 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Structure of friction coupling of point switch capable of preventing the inclination of compression spring

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625022A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 王建荣 A kind of rail traffic goat friction axis coupling
CN112228471A (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-15 西安铁路信号有限责任公司 Torque limiting structure of motor shaft end

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109625022A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 王建荣 A kind of rail traffic goat friction axis coupling
CN109625022B (en) * 2018-12-10 2021-03-09 江苏亚太特种铸钢厂有限公司 Friction coupling for rail transit point machine
CN112228471A (en) * 2019-07-15 2021-01-15 西安铁路信号有限责任公司 Torque limiting structure of motor shaft end
CN112228471B (en) * 2019-07-15 2024-06-11 西安铁路信号有限责任公司 Torque limiting structure of motor shaft end

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: XI'AN RAILWAY SIGNAL CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: XI'AN RAILWAY SIGNAL FACTORY

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 710048 Xi'an South Railway Station, Shaanxi Province, No. 3 Xi'an railway signal Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Xi'an Railway Signal Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710048 Xi'an Railway Signal Factory No. 3 Jinhua South Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Xi'an Railway Signal Factory

Address after: 710048 Xi'an South Railway Station, Shaanxi Province, No. 3 Xi'an railway signal Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Xi'an Railway Signal Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710048 Xi'an Railway Signal Factory No. 3 Jinhua South Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Xi'an Railway Signal Factory

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110615