A kind of interior bucket means of retardation of buoyancy washing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of household appliances, the means of retardation of the interior bucket rotation that is specifically related to prevent in a kind of washing machine that adopts bucket in the elevating to rise.
Background technology
People's washing machine used in everyday generally is divided into impeller-type, drum-type by working method.Pulsator washing machine generally all comprises inner barrel and outer barrel, and interior bucket is installed in the outer barrel, and interior bucket inside is equipped with impeller, and the three links together by the driving shaft of motor.General outer barrel is fixed, and arrangement of clutch is installed on the outer barrel.When laundry, bucket does not rotate in the arrangement of clutch control, makes driving shaft only drive impeller and drives clothing and water rotation; When drying, bucket rotates synchronously with impeller in the arrangement of clutch control.Also there is the mode of bucket clutch in the another kind control in pulsator washing machine at present, promptly directly utilizes buoyancy of water to realize the fixing and rotation control of interior bucket.
Disclose a kind of buoyancy washing machine such as the patent No. 96204465.2, during laundry, its washing tube floats under the effect of bucket spirit chamber, and the impeller on the bottom of washing tube and output shaft top has a space, impeller rotation this moment and interior bucket does not rotate, thus realize function of washing clothes.When drying, washing tube loses the gear engagement on buoyancy of water decline and the driving shaft, and when driving shaft rotated, impeller and interior bucket just together rotated, the drying of realization clothing.This scheme is simple, has deducted complicated arrangement of clutch, provides cost savings.But when laundry washer, because washing tube only has the bottom to utilize axle and driving shaft to be flexibly connected this moment, when impeller rotated, washing tube was very easily driven together rotation by impeller, and the friction that this has just reduced bucket wall and clothing has reduced laundry effect.This patent is when addressing this problem, circumference is made a plurality of recesses on the top of washtub, makes a plurality of tangs outside on Tong the outer bung inside circumference, and washtub is when being risen by buoyancy like this, the recess on its top will engage with the tang at outer bung place, thus the rotation of restriction washtub.The problem of rotation when although this scheme has solved the washing tube laundry, but directly make the convex-concave mouth at washing tube and outer barrel, the one, mfg. moulding die need to remodify, and the 2nd, after long-term the use, friction between washing tube and the outer barrel can cause both to damage, and increases maintenance cost.
The utility model content
For solving interior barrel of problem of when doing washing, rotating of floatage-type rotary drum washing machine, this programme provides a kind of original washing machine inner tub and outer barrel structure of not changing, play simultaneously the device that prevents the rotation when laundry of interior bucket, concrete scheme is as follows: a kind of interior bucket means of retardation of buoyancy washing machine, it is characterized in that, comprise block piece and lower block piece, described lower block piece is installed on the gimbal of washing machine inner tub, the urceolus that described upper block piece is installed in the outer barrel of washing machine top covers, and the described lower block piece one side relative with upper block piece is rubbing surface.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: described retardance part down and last retardance part are the round sheet structure.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: described upper block piece and lower block piece respectively by polylith independently member form and the urceolus that is evenly distributed on respectively the outer barrel of washing machine top cover with interior bucket gimbal on.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: the urceolus that described lower block piece and upper block piece adopt bonding mode to be separately fixed at washing machine inner tub gimbal and outer barrel of washing machine top covers.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: the urceolus that described lower block piece and upper block piece adopt the mode of screw, bolt, draw-in groove or buckle to be separately fixed at washing machine inner tub gimbal and outer barrel of washing machine top covers.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: have corresponding emboss pit respectively on the rubbing surface of described retardance part down and last retardance part.
Another preferred version of the present utility model: on the rubbing surface of described lower block piece or upper block piece with the rubber column that protrudes.
The means of retardation of this programme can adopt integrative-structure or Split type structure, and can utilize various fixed form of the prior art to be installed on the inner barrel and outer barrel of washing machine, do not need to change mould and the shape of former washing machine inner tub, avoided bucket in the direct wearing and tearing, and changed conveniently.And the structure of various increase frictions can be set at the rubbing surface of upper and lower block piece, to reach best friction effect.The washing machine of different capabilities specification can adopt the following retardance part of different materials, different structure and go up the retardance part, reaches best blockage effect with the washing machine inner tub to different sizes.
Description of drawings
Bucket come-up back is by means of retardation braking schematic diagram in Fig. 1 the utility model
Interior barrel of schematic diagram that do not float in Fig. 2 the utility model
Fig. 3 the utility model means of retardation is the schematic diagram of wafer architecture
Fig. 4 the utility model means of retardation is a plurality of individual member schematic diagrames
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the means of retardation of this programme partly forms by two: upper block piece 1 and lower block piece 2, upper block piece 1 with can produce frictional resistance after lower block piece 2 contact, and then prevent interior barrel passive rotation.The structure of upper block piece 1 and lower block piece 2 matches with structure on outer barrel 4 and the interior bucket 3 respectively.As shown in Figure 3, in the situation that does not affect the inner barrel and outer barrel structure, can adopt the whole sheet annulus that matches with bung outside washing machine inner tub top gimbal, the outer barrel top.As shown in Figure 4, also can adopt by a plurality of individual components, evenly be fixed on then on interior bucket gimbal, the outer bung inside circumference.The material that blocks part and last retardance part down preferably adopts the material that has elastic force, as rubber, plastics etc.The one side that blocks part and last retardance part down is the plane, another side is a rubbing surface 5, both rubbing surfaces are relative, when being in contact with one another, can increase friction like this, last retardance part and down the retardance part utilize the plane one side to fix with outer bung and balance loop contacts respectively, modes such as that fixed form can adopt is bonding, screw, bolt, draw-in groove or buckle.
The rubbing surface of upper block piece and lower block piece can adopt any existing structure that can increase friction, such as: figuratum rubber face, with the rubber face of tongue and groove, with plastic cover of protruding stopper etc.
The means of retardation of this programme is when work: the interior bucket of fixing lower block piece can contact with the inboard fixing upper block piece of the outer cover on outer barrel top under the water buoyancy, after the rubbing surface of upper block piece and lower block piece contacts, overcome the internally impact of bucket of rotary water current, in stoping, strengthen laundry effect in the bucket rotation.