CN201854353U - Multi-spectral image fusion camera - Google Patents
Multi-spectral image fusion camera Download PDFInfo
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- CN201854353U CN201854353U CN2010205583494U CN201020558349U CN201854353U CN 201854353 U CN201854353 U CN 201854353U CN 2010205583494 U CN2010205583494 U CN 2010205583494U CN 201020558349 U CN201020558349 U CN 201020558349U CN 201854353 U CN201854353 U CN 201854353U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-spectral image fusion camera belonging to the field of monitoring devices. The utility model has the technical scheme that most useful information in images formed by different spectra is extracted, is fused into one image and is simultaneously displayed, and no distortion of target proportions in different spectral images is also kept. The utility model can greatly enhance the observation and identification capabilities of an imaging system and can be suitable for different environments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of picture pick-up device, relates in particular to a kind of Multispectral Image Fusion video camera.
Background technology
Imaging technique has had light spectrum image-formings such as visible light, near-infrared laser, thermal imaging at present, and every kind of pluses and minuses that oneself is all arranged be fit to use under the different occasions, but each imaging all can not be satisfied the application under all occasions.In addition also have imaging techniques such as ultraviolet, THz imaging, X-ray, radar, if can adopt graphical analysis and integration technology, the Useful Information of different spectrum pictures extracted be fused in the spoke image, so significantly promote the analysis recognition capability of image, also reduced garbage.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at the existing in prior technology shortcoming, and provide a kind of can the Multispectral Image Fusion video camera, this scheme adopts a plurality of different light spectrum image-forming subelements, in real time different spectrum video images is carried out Treatment Analysis, useful image information is extracted respectively, and carry out the automatic size scaling of image information according to the visual field size of each spectrum imaging system, keep in each spectrum picture same target proportion identical.And then each spectrum picture useful information is fused in the piece image shows simultaneously.
The utility model is realized by following technical measures: a kind of Multispectral Image Fusion video camera, it comprises image-generating unit, real time video image processing and analysis unit, the image co-registration unit of at least two kinds of spectrum and shows output unit that described image co-registration unit comprises video scaling calculation of parameter and two subelements of fusion treatment;
Described real time video image processing and analysis unit can extract useful information, and provides the displaing coordinate of these image informations simultaneously;
Described image co-registration unit can merge the useful information of various spectrum pictures automatically;
Described video scaling calculation of parameter subelement can be according to the ratio of the angle of visual field of current different light spectrum image-formings unit, and calculating every kind of spectrum picture is the ratio of amplifying or dwindling when merging, and makes in each spectrum picture same target proportion identical;
Described fusion treatment subelement is fused into piece image according to scale parameter with the useful information of different spectrum;
Described image-generating unit is connected with image zoom calculation of parameter subelement with the real time video image processing and analysis unit, and described real time video image processing and analysis unit also is connected with the fusion treatment subelement, and described fusion treatment subelement is connected with the demonstration output unit.
Concrete characteristics of the present utility model also have, and above-mentioned image-generating unit comprises visual light imaging subelement and/or infrared light imaging subelement and/or ultraviolet light imaging subelement and/or Thz imaging subelement and/or X-ray imaging subelement and/or radar imagery subelement.Certainly can also include other known spectra imaging subelement.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, use the utility model different spectrum can be become in the image Useful Information to extract and be fused to demonstration simultaneously in the piece image, and keep the target proportion in the different spectrum pictures undistorted, can improve the observation recognition capability of imaging system greatly, can be suitable under the varying environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure, 1, image-generating unit, 2, real time video image processing and analysis unit, 3, video scaling calculation of parameter subelement, 4, the fusion treatment subelement, 5, show output unit, 6, visual light imaging subelement, 7, infrared light imaging subelement, 8, the ultraviolet light imaging subelement, 9, Thz imaging subelement, 10, X-ray imaging subelement.
Embodiment
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme,, this programme is set forth below by an embodiment.
A kind of Multispectral Image Fusion video camera, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of Multispectral Image Fusion video camera, it comprises image-generating unit 1, real time video image processing and analysis unit 2, the image co-registration unit of at least two kinds of spectrum and shows output unit 5 that described image co-registration unit comprises video scaling calculation of parameter subelement 3 and fusion treatment subelement 4;
Described real time video image processing and analysis unit 2 can extract useful information, and provides the displaing coordinate of these image informations simultaneously;
Described video scaling calculation of parameter subelement 3 can be according to the ratio of the angle of visual field of current different light spectrum image-formings unit, and calculating every kind of spectrum picture is the ratio of amplifying or dwindling when merging, and makes in each spectrum picture same target proportion identical;
Described fusion treatment subelement 4 is fused into piece image according to scale parameter with the useful information of different spectrum;
Described image-generating unit 1 is connected with image zoom calculation of parameter subelement 3 with real time video image processing and analysis unit 2, described real time video image processing and analysis unit 2 also is connected with fusion treatment subelement 4, and described fusion treatment subelement 4 is connected with demonstration output unit 5.
Wherein, image-generating unit comprises visual light imaging subelement 6 and/or infrared light imaging subelement 7 and/or ultraviolet light imaging subelement 8 and/or Thz imaging subelement 9 and/or X-ray imaging subelement 10 and/or radar imagery subelement.Certainly can also include other existing light spectrum image-forming subelements such as other known spectra imaging subelement.
The utility model can pass through or adopt existing techniques in realizing without the technical characterictic of describing; do not repeat them here; certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example; variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model also should belong to protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. Multispectral Image Fusion video camera, it is characterized in that, it comprises image-generating unit, real time video image processing and analysis unit, the image co-registration unit of at least two kinds of spectrum and shows output unit that described image co-registration unit comprises video scaling calculation of parameter and two subelements of fusion treatment;
Described real time video image processing and analysis unit can extract useful information, and provides the displaing coordinate of these image informations simultaneously;
Described image co-registration unit can merge the useful information of various spectrum pictures automatically;
Described video scaling calculation of parameter subelement can be according to the ratio of the angle of visual field of current different light spectrum image-formings unit, and calculating every kind of spectrum picture is the ratio of amplifying or dwindling when merging, and makes in each spectrum picture same target proportion identical;
Described fusion treatment subelement is fused into piece image according to scale parameter with the useful information of different spectrum;
Described image-generating unit is connected with image zoom calculation of parameter subelement with the real time video image processing and analysis unit, and described real time video image processing and analysis unit also is connected with the fusion treatment subelement, and described fusion treatment subelement is connected with the demonstration output unit.
2. Multispectral Image Fusion video camera according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described image-generating unit comprises visual light imaging subelement and/or infrared light imaging subelement and/or ultraviolet light imaging subelement and/or Thz imaging subelement and/or X-ray imaging subelement and/or radar imagery subelement.
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CN103217220A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-24 | 昆山光微电子有限公司 | Infrared microscope system and method for achieving image fusion thereof |
CN103900973A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-02 | 黄晓鹏 | Hazardous article detecting device and detecting method |
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- 2010-10-13 CN CN2010205583494U patent/CN201854353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103217220A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-24 | 昆山光微电子有限公司 | Infrared microscope system and method for achieving image fusion thereof |
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