CN201852703U - Pressure balancing device - Google Patents
Pressure balancing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201852703U CN201852703U CN2010205443130U CN201020544313U CN201852703U CN 201852703 U CN201852703 U CN 201852703U CN 2010205443130 U CN2010205443130 U CN 2010205443130U CN 201020544313 U CN201020544313 U CN 201020544313U CN 201852703 U CN201852703 U CN 201852703U
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- pressure
- equaliser
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- utility
- cooling liquid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pressure balancing device which is used for balancing the pressure of a cooling liquid expansion tank. The pressure balancing device mainly comprises a shell and a pressure releasing unit, wherein a pressure balancing cavity is arranged in the shell, the shell is provided with an inlet, an outlet and a middle port which are respectively communicated with the pressure balancing cavity, the inlet is connected with a compressed air resource, the outlet is connected with the cooling liquid expansion tank, and the pressure releasing unit is released at the middle port. When the pressure in the pressure balancing cavity reaches the preset value, the air in the pressure balancing cavity can be released from the middle port through the pressure releasing unit. The smoked meat room has simple structure, is convenient to use, not only can be used for improving the work efficiency, but also can be used for ensuring the test mass and effectively saving the resource.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of pressure equaliser, and in particular, the utility model relates to a kind of pressure equaliser that is used for liquid coolant pressurization of motor car engine subsystem laboratory or release, when being used for making test engine coolant is kept constant pressure.
[background technology]
Along with the high speed development and the energy conservation and environment protection of engine technology, nowadays domestic engine independent development and renewal are also frequent day by day.The engine subsystems test is as the basic work in the motor car engine exploitation, and raising experiment work efficient and test mass have extremely important meaning to the exploitation of whole engine.
In engine subsystems liquid coolant testing laboratory, need carry out pressure control to the development engine coolant system.Be by between source of the gas and cooling liquid expansion tank, increasing a normally open valve to engine coolant moulding pressure balance in the existing subsystems test chamber as pressure relief vent.But this simple setting has various defectives, for example the size of pressure relief vent in case be shaped just unadjustable usually, and the setting of pressure relief vent size only to be experience according to the technician be provided with, can't in follow-up test, set different pressures according to actual conditions.Secondly, pressure relief vent is in normally open usually, thereby can only constantly discharge by the pressurized air of pressure relief vent, thereby has caused the waste of resource.Once more,, cause the interior pressure of cooling liquid expansion tank, in process of the test, the big phenomenon of pressure surge can take place, influenced test and normally carried out also along with variation because the temperature of liquid coolant constantly changes in the process of the test.At last, because the aperture of pressure relief vent is less relatively, when reducing the pressure of liquid coolant pressurization in the process of the test if desired, the time of release is long, so inefficiency.
Defectives such as the pressure surge that exists for the coolant system pressure equaliser that overcomes present engine subsystems testing laboratory is big, waste resource, operability are poor, inefficiency, the pressure equaliser that a kind of strong operability, test efficiency height, test mass are stable, resource utilization is high is provided, really is the technical matters of solution that those skilled in the art need badly.
[utility model content]
A purpose of the present utility model is, a kind of simple, practical engine coolant moulding pressure balance device is provided, and can laborsaving, convenient, promptly realize the engine coolant system pressure equilibrium, thereby improves test efficiency and test mass.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model and other purposes are achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a kind of pressure balanced pressure equaliser of cooling liquid expansion tank that is used for, wherein, pressure equaliser mainly includes housing and pressure relief unit, the inside of described housing has pressure balance chamber, be provided with the inlet that is connected with described pressure balance chamber respectively at described housing, outlet and middle port, described inlet is connected with compressed air source, described outlet is connected with cooling liquid expansion tank, described pressure relief unit is arranged on described middle port place, make that the gas in the pressure balance chamber can discharge from described middle port by described pressure relief unit when the pressure in the described pressure balance chamber reaches setting value.
The pressure equaliser that the utility model provides, preferably, described inlet is identical with the aperture of described outlet, and is in respectively on two corresponding sides of described housing.
The pressure equaliser that the utility model provides preferably, is provided with first bindiny mechanism that can be connected with the tracheae of compressed air source in described porch.
The pressure equaliser that the utility model provides preferably, is provided with second bindiny mechanism that is connected with described cooling liquid expansion tank in described exit.
The pressure equaliser that the utility model provides, preferably, described first bindiny mechanism is identical with the structure of described second bindiny mechanism.
The pressure equaliser that the utility model provides, preferably, described pressure relief unit includes base and at least one counterweight of fixedlying connected with described middle port, described base is provided with a plurality of release aperture that are communicated to described pressure balance chamber, on described base, be provided with pillar, described at least one counterweight is placed on the base movably by pillar, thereby can seal described a plurality of release aperture with set pressure.
Understand easily, the utility model is regulated the pressure size by dissimilar counterweights, realizes the pressure equilibrium in the trunk for expansion, and is therefore easy to operate and replaceability is strong, can be used for multiple different required pressure balance; Secondly, in the process of the test when pressure reaches balance pressure piping seal, pressurized air can not continue to emit, thereby has saved resource and reduced noise pollution; Once more, in process of the test because the pressure surge in the trunk for expansion that the intensification of liquid coolant can cause, pressure equaliser of the present utility model can pass through the in time outside release of movable counterweight with the pressure equilibrium in the assurance trunk for expansion, thus the technical quality of raising test; And the counterweight regulative mode of the utility model device can be changed rapidly, when changing the pressure of liquid coolant pressurization if desired in process of the test, just can finish fast by the increase and decrease counterweight, thereby improve engine subsystems testing laboratory work efficiency.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that significantly it is workable, has improved test efficiency, and coolant pressure balance device of the present utility model can also be kept away the pressurized air wasting phenomenon.The utility model pressure equaliser compactness, easy to use.
[description of drawings]
Engage accompanying drawing below, preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail, wherein,
Fig. 1 is an engine coolant pressure equaliser synoptic diagram.
[embodiment]
Understand easily, according to the technical solution of the utility model, do not changing under the connotation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art can propose a plurality of frame mode of the present utility model.Therefore following embodiment and accompanying drawing only are to the specifying of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be considered as of the present utility model all or be considered as qualification or restriction to technical solutions of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, pressure equaliser of the present utility model mainly includes housing 1 and pressure relief unit 2.Wherein, housing 1 is preferably square configuration, and housing 1 inside has pressure balance chamber.On three faces of described housing 1, have inlet 11, outlet 12 and middle port 13 respectively, wherein enter the mouth 11, outlet 12 and middle port 13 be connected with housing 1 pressure inside counter balance pocket respectively.Inlet 1 is connected with compressed air source.And preferably, 11 places are equipped with first bindiny mechanism 14 that can be connected with the tracheae of compressed air source at inlet, thereby make pressurized air 11 to enter into pressure balance chamber by entering the mouth.This first bindiny mechanism can for screw connection structure, certainly those skilled in the art is appreciated that also first bindiny mechanism 14 also can be the coupling arrangement of other modes, as long as guarantee inlet 11 and tracheae reliably be connected and seal.
Correspondingly, 12 places are equipped with second bindiny mechanism 15 that is connected with cooling liquid expansion tank in outlet, thereby make the pressurized air in the pressure balance chamber to enter into cooling liquid expansion tank by exporting 12.This bindiny mechanism can for screw connection structure, certainly those skilled in the art is appreciated that also second bindiny mechanism 15 also can be the coupling arrangement of other modes, is connected and seals as long as guarantee reliable between outlet 12 and the cooling liquid expansion tank.In an embodiment of the present utility model, inlet 11 is identical with the aperture of outlet 12, and is in respectively on two corresponding sides of housing.In further embodiment of the present utility model, first bindiny mechanism 14 is identical with the shape of second bindiny mechanism 15.
13 places are provided with pressure relief unit 2 in middle port, and described pressure relief unit 2 so is arranged on the middle port 13, make when the pressure in the counter balance pocket is within setting value, middle port 13 is sealed by pressure relief unit 2, when the pressure in the counter balance pocket exceeds setting value, described pressure relief unit 2 can be compressed the air slight jack-up that makes progress, thereby the pressure gas that middle port 13 can discharge in the counter balance pocket makes the pressure in counter balance pocket and the cooling liquid expansion tank be in steady state (SS).In an embodiment of the present utility model, pressure relief unit 2 includes base 21 and at least one counterweight 23 of fixedlying connected with middle port 13, described base 21 is provided with a plurality of release aperture (not shown), the pressure release that described release aperture is connected with middle port 13 and is used for counter balance pocket.Be provided with pillar 22 in the centre of described base 21, one or more counterweight 23 is placed on the base 21 movably by pillar 22.And counterweight closes described a plurality of release aperture with certain pressure when counterweight is placed on the pillar 22.When the pressure in the counter balance pocket was much, the pressurized air in the described release aperture can be with one or more counterweight jack-up, thus relief pressure.
Certainly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that pressure relief unit 2 can also be other structural design, as long as it can realize that the pressure in the counter balance pocket discharges to keep the pressure equilibrium in the counter balance pocket.
Pressure equaliser of the present utility model is in when pressurization, and pressurized air 11 enters into pressure balance chamber 2 by entering the mouth.At first according to adding pressure request, place corresponding counterweight in advance before this.Pressure gas in the pressure balance chamber 2 flow in the cooling liquid expansion tank by exporting 12, makes that the pressure in the liquid coolant reaches setting value.When causing system pressure greater than desired set pressure when system pressurization back or owing to the coolant temperature rising, pressure entrance 11 stops pressurization, this moment, the pressure in the stable cavity overcame counterweight weight, thus counterweight by excess pressure slightly upwards jack-up carry out release so that middle port 13 is communicated with environmental facies.When system pressure after the release reached set pressure once more, counterweight fell sealing middle port 13, and system reaches air-tight state again, makes system stability remain on required pressure.
The utility model device is simple, convenient, practical.Not only improved work efficiency, the warranty test quality, and effectively economize on resources.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is used for the pressure balanced pressure equaliser of cooling liquid expansion tank, it is characterized in that, pressure equaliser includes housing and pressure relief unit, the inside of described housing has pressure balance chamber, be provided with the inlet that is connected with described pressure balance chamber respectively at described housing, outlet and middle port, described inlet is connected with compressed air source, described outlet is connected with cooling liquid expansion tank, described pressure relief unit is arranged on described middle port place, make that the gas in the pressure balance chamber can discharge from described middle port by described pressure relief unit when the pressure in the described pressure balance chamber reaches setting value.
2. pressure equaliser as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described inlet is identical with the aperture of described outlet, and is in respectively on two corresponding sides of described housing.
3. pressure equaliser as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with first bindiny mechanism that can be connected with the tracheae of compressed air source in described porch.
4. pressure equaliser as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with second bindiny mechanism that is connected with described cooling liquid expansion tank in described exit.
5. pressure equaliser as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described first bindiny mechanism is identical with the structure of described second bindiny mechanism.
6. pressure equaliser as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressure relief unit includes base and at least one counterweight of fixedlying connected with described middle port, described base is provided with a plurality of release aperture that are communicated to described pressure balance chamber, on described base, be provided with pillar, described at least one counterweight is placed on the base movably by pillar, thereby can seal described a plurality of release aperture with set pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205443130U CN201852703U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Pressure balancing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205443130U CN201852703U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Pressure balancing device |
Publications (1)
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CN201852703U true CN201852703U (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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CN2010205443130U Expired - Fee Related CN201852703U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Pressure balancing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104854439A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-08-19 | 申克罗泰克有限责任公司 | Method and device for driving a turbocharger |
CN106501073A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-03-15 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of charger and loading method with outside impulse formula pressure balancing structure |
WO2017139925A1 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | Active Tools International (Hk) Ltd. | Safety valve |
CN113363616A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-07 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Pressure-adjustable liquid cooling plate, power battery assembly and vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-09-27 CN CN2010205443130U patent/CN201852703U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104854439A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-08-19 | 申克罗泰克有限责任公司 | Method and device for driving a turbocharger |
WO2017139925A1 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-24 | Active Tools International (Hk) Ltd. | Safety valve |
CN106501073A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-03-15 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of charger and loading method with outside impulse formula pressure balancing structure |
CN106501073B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2023-12-19 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | Loading device with external pressure-guiding pressure balance structure and loading method |
CN113363616A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-07 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Pressure-adjustable liquid cooling plate, power battery assembly and vehicle |
CN113363616B (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2022-05-20 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Pressure-adjustable liquid cooling plate, power battery assembly and vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20170927 |