CN201851727U - State detection device for arch-shaped metal rupture disc - Google Patents
State detection device for arch-shaped metal rupture disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN201851727U CN201851727U CN2010202787220U CN201020278722U CN201851727U CN 201851727 U CN201851727 U CN 201851727U CN 2010202787220 U CN2010202787220 U CN 2010202787220U CN 201020278722 U CN201020278722 U CN 201020278722U CN 201851727 U CN201851727 U CN 201851727U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于用于工厂的有毒、易燃易爆气体容器的金属爆破片泄爆装置的改进,特别是一种拱型金属爆破片状态检测装置。 The utility model belongs to the improvement of a metal bursting disc explosion venting device used for toxic, inflammable and explosive gas containers in factories, in particular to an arched metal bursting disc state detection device. the
背景技术Background technique
用于工厂的有毒、易燃、易爆气体容器的金属爆破片泄爆装置,当出现超压波动现象后,微机监测系统无法直接显示爆破片的状态,若不及时发现故障,启动紧急预案,气体介质放散,就可能导致燃烧、爆炸或煤气中毒等安全事故。拱型金属爆破片在燃气系统中对于安全和生产体系中起着十分重要的作用,是保证设备安全的最后一道防线。以高炉煤气干法脉冲布袋除尘器为例,泄爆阀安装在除尘器顶部,拱型金属爆破片附着在泄爆阀的前端。正常生产过程中,当除尘器箱体中压力升高到泄爆阀爆破压力时,拱型金属爆破片首先破裂,把除尘器箱体中压力卸掉,控制事故发生在局部,从而确保除尘器设备的安全。但是拱型金属爆破片破裂泄压不易直观地反映出来,要在较多的除尘器室中掌握具体的是哪个除尘器室的泄爆阀拱型金属爆破片爆裂,延误时机,造成大量煤气泄漏,会使事故扩大化。 The metal bursting disc explosion venting device used for toxic, flammable and explosive gas containers in the factory, when overpressure fluctuations occur, the microcomputer monitoring system cannot directly display the status of the bursting disc. If the fault is not found in time, an emergency plan will be activated. If the gas medium is released, it may cause safety accidents such as combustion, explosion or gas poisoning. Arched metal rupture discs play a very important role in the safety and production system of the gas system, and are the last line of defense to ensure the safety of equipment. Taking the blast furnace gas dry pulse bag filter as an example, the explosion relief valve is installed on the top of the dust collector, and the arched metal bursting disc is attached to the front end of the explosion relief valve. In the normal production process, when the pressure in the dust collector box rises to the explosion pressure of the explosion relief valve, the arched metal bursting disc will rupture first, and the pressure in the dust collector box will be relieved, so as to control the occurrence of accidents in the local area, so as to ensure the safety of the dust collector. Equipment Security. However, the bursting and pressure relief of arched metal bursting discs is not easy to reflect intuitively. It is necessary to know in more dust collector rooms which explosion relief valve the arched metal bursting disc bursts, delaying the timing and causing a large amount of gas leakage. , which will magnify the accident. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种拱型金属爆破片状态检测装置,可以及时有效地检测泄爆阀拱型金属爆破片的工作状态和具体位置,当金属爆破片爆裂泄压时,可以通过微机监测系统及时发现,及时处理,预防人身伤害事故,保证安全生产。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an arched metal bursting disc state detection device, which can timely and effectively detect the working state and specific position of the arched metal bursting disc of the explosion relief valve. The monitoring system detects and handles in time to prevent personal injury accidents and ensure safe production. the
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的:一种拱型金属爆破片状态检测装置,包括装有拱型金属爆破片的泄爆阀,在泄爆阀阀体的顶部通过支座铰接着杠杆架,杠杆架的一端固接着由轻金属构成的翻板,翻板与其下方泄爆阀上口上安装的拱型金属爆破片相配合,并且该端杠杆架上固接的金属杆端部与接近开关相配合,接近开关通过导线连接微机监测系统,杠杆架的另一端安装着配重块,配重块力矩的大小,以拱型金属爆破片破裂泄露的气体气流能使翻板向上翻转为宜。 The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: an arched metal bursting disc state detection device includes an explosion relief valve equipped with an arched metal bursting disc, and the lever frame is hinged on the top of the explosion venting valve body through a support, One end of the lever frame is fixed with a flap made of light metal, the flap matches the arched metal bursting disc installed on the upper opening of the explosion relief valve below it, and the end of the metal rod fixed on the lever frame at this end matches with the proximity switch , the proximity switch is connected to the microcomputer monitoring system through wires, and the other end of the lever frame is installed with a counterweight. The size of the moment of the counterweight is suitable for the gas flow leaked by the rupture of the arched metal bursting disc to make the flap upward. the
在工厂的有毒、易燃、易爆气体容器上安装本实用新型后当出现超压,泄爆阀上的金属爆破片爆裂,泄漏的气体气流使翻板向上翻转,该端杠杆架上固接的金属杆端部与接近开关脱离配合,接近开关通过导线将信号输送给微机监测系统,发出报警信号。由于通过微机监测系统直接显示具体的泄爆阀拱型金属爆破片爆裂,及时启动应急预案: When the utility model is installed on the toxic, flammable and explosive gas container in the factory, when overpressure occurs, the metal bursting disc on the explosion relief valve will burst, and the leaked gas flow will cause the flap to turn upwards. The end of the metal rod is disengaged from the proximity switch, and the proximity switch transmits the signal to the microcomputer monitoring system through the wire, and sends out an alarm signal. As the computer monitoring system directly displays the bursting of the arched metal rupture disc of the explosion relief valve, the emergency plan is started in time:
1、 通知班长、作业长、煤防人员,通知煤气下风向人员疏散。1. Notify the squad leader, operation chief, and coal defense personnel, and notify the downwind of the gas to evacuate.
2、 立即关闭该除尘器室箱体煤气、净煤气进出口蝶阀及眼睛阀,打开箱体放散,氮气吹扫。2. Immediately close the box gas, clean gas inlet and outlet butterfly valves and eye valves of the dust collector room, open the box to vent, and nitrogen purge.
3、 三人以上同行,煤防监护,拆除旧防爆膜,安装新防爆膜。3. More than three people go together, coal-proof monitoring, remove the old explosion-proof membrane, install a new explosion-proof membrane.
4、 打开该除尘器室箱体进出口眼睛阀、关闭箱体放散,打开箱体进出口蝶阀,关闭氮气吹扫,箱体投入使用。4. Open the eye valve of the inlet and outlet of the box of the dust collector, close the box to vent, open the butterfly valve at the inlet and outlet of the box, close the nitrogen purge, and put the box into use.
由此看出此项实用新型对预防人身伤害事故的发生以及迅速恢复高炉生产意义重大。 This shows that this utility model is of great significance to the prevention of personal injury accidents and the rapid recovery of blast furnace production. the
本实用新型可以及时有效地检测泄爆阀拱型金属爆破片的工作状态和具体位置,当金属爆破片爆裂泄压时,可以通过微机监测系统及时发现,及时处理,预防人身伤害事故,保证安全生产。 The utility model can timely and effectively detect the working state and specific position of the arch-shaped metal bursting disc of the explosion relief valve. When the metal bursting disc bursts and releases pressure, it can be found in time through the microcomputer monitoring system and processed in time to prevent personal injury accidents and ensure safety. Production. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述, The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一种拱型金属爆破片状态检测装置,如图1、图2所示,包括装有拱型金属爆破片2的泄爆阀1,在泄爆阀阀体的顶部通过支座3铰接着杠杆架4,杠杆架4的一端固接着由轻金属构成的翻板5,翻板5与其下方泄爆阀1上口上安装的拱型金属爆破片2相配合,并且该端杠杆架4上固接的金属杆6端部与接近开关7相配合,接近开关通过导线连接微机监测系统,杠杆架4的另一端安装着配重块8,配重块8力矩的大小,以拱型金属爆破片2破裂泄露的气体气流能使翻板5向上翻转为宜。An arched metal bursting disc state detection device, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, includes an
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202787220U CN201851727U (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | State detection device for arch-shaped metal rupture disc |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202787220U CN201851727U (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | State detection device for arch-shaped metal rupture disc |
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| CN201851727U true CN201851727U (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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| CN2010202787220U Expired - Fee Related CN201851727U (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | State detection device for arch-shaped metal rupture disc |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103558863A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-05 | 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 | Method for positioning safety direction of explosion-proof membrane of sodium hydrosulfite four-in-one kettle |
| CN108006286A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-08 | 张跃 | A kind of safe explosion venting device |
| EP3990853B1 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2023-06-07 | Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land Limited | Overpressure protection system for a magazine |
-
2010
- 2010-08-02 CN CN2010202787220U patent/CN201851727U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103558863A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-02-05 | 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 | Method for positioning safety direction of explosion-proof membrane of sodium hydrosulfite four-in-one kettle |
| CN103558863B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-12-30 | 中盐安徽红四方股份有限公司 | A kind of sodium hydrosulfite four-in-one kettle blow-out disc secure side is to localization method |
| CN108006286A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-08 | 张跃 | A kind of safe explosion venting device |
| EP3990853B1 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2023-06-07 | Rheinmetall BAE Systems Land Limited | Overpressure protection system for a magazine |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20120802 |